根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T)、误(T)。
1. All people like to go work by bike.
2. Some people think it’s good to go to work by bike.
3. Today more people drive to work.
4. In the north of China, many people go to work by boat.
5. The writer(作者) thinks some people will go to work by plane if necessary.
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【推荐1】Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16,359, run on electricity(电;电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. "We will replace(替换)the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020." said Mr. Chen from the government.
"I have been a driver for twenty years," said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. "We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses."
The city has built 8,000 charging poles(充电桩)and 501 bus charging stations. "A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet." said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.
The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.
Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program . In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(设备). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money.
1. How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?A.8,000. | B.12,518. | C.16,359. | D.11,900. |
A.have at least 20 years' driving experience |
B.charge the electric bus every day |
C.take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program |
D.have a lot of training and pass strict exams |
A.200 buses can be charged a day. |
B.It causes air to be worse. |
C.The bus station has become quiet. |
D.People will pay more if they buy e-cars. |
A.buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money |
B.spending more money in buying new cars |
C.use traditional cars as long as possible |
D.avoid driving electric buses |
A.a textbook | B.a diary | C.a story book | D.a news report |
【推荐2】About 30 years ago, Nissan introduced the world’s first “talking car”. Actually, it was just a recorded voice that would tell you that your door was open and would continue talking to you until you closed it. Of course, it never caught on. Only a few people knew about the car.
Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is a car that you can talk to, rather than a car that talks to you. You’ll be able to control your radio by giving voice orders. And you can get traffic reports or directions, and send or receive emails in the talking car. To do all these, you needn’t push a button at all.
This is good news for those who spend more and more of their lives in their cars. In fact, the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels because it has computers, wireless Internet and satellite radio inside. Companies are hoping that time wasted in traffic could be put to better use. If workers are able to check their e-mails, faxes, and meeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the offices doing more important tasks.
Microsoft, of course, is hoping that every one of those mobile offices will use Windows. “It’s a great goal.” says Dick Brass, VP of Microsoft’s automotive division (汽车部门). “But we’d like to have one of our operating systems in every car on earth.” There are already 650 million cars in the world, and every year about 50 million new cars roll off the production lines. If Brass’ wish came true, cars could become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers.
1. The underlined phrase “caught on” in paragraph 1 probably means ________.A.became expensive | B.drove down | C.became popular | D.broke down |
A.The talking car of the near future is a car that talks to you. |
B.It was introduced in the late 20th century. |
C.It could record voices. |
D.It could not only record but also talk itself. |
A.traffic reports | B.voice orders | C.light signals | D.electricity energy |
A.their workers will get to the office earlier |
B.much time will be wasted in traffic |
C.their workers will check e-mails, faxes and meeting time at home |
D.their workers will have more time to do more important work at the offices |
【推荐3】How do you like to travel, by plane or by train? Surely, planes are fast and easy. However, traveling by train has its own charms(迷人之处), especially in the busy times we live in.
These days, taking trains can be as comfortable as staying in a star hotel. China’s new panda train is a good example(例子). There are giant panda pictures inside and outside the train. With a dining room, bar, dance hall, and mahjong room, people can have fun together on the train. If they are hungry, they can try panda-shaped snacks and Sichuan food. They can take showers and use the train’s 5G network, too.
Train travel is also full of surprises. You might meet new people and see unexpected things. Sheng Yawei, 26, works in Beijing now. In 2018, after watching the World Cup in Russia, he took the Trans-Siberian Railway, the longest one in the world. On the way, he met elderly people who were working on sudoku(数独) games. He tasted ice cream at train stations. He became friends with a Russian girl who studied English. The trip covers eight time zones(时区), so taking it is like traveling through time. When it crosses a time zone, your watch will go back one hour. Sheng found it so interesting. “Unlike taking a plane from one place to another, taking a train is like drawing a line. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see, ” Sheng said, “It’s a window to see the world.”
1. On China’s new panda train, people can ________.A.see real pandas | B.have a dancing party |
C.use the train’s 4G network | D.try food from the whole world |
A.it is fast and easy | B.it is full of surprises |
C.it covers eight time zones | D.it is as comfortable as staying in a hotel |
A.strange | B.surprising | C.interesting | D.beautiful |
A.China’s new panda train | B.sudoku games on the train |
C.the Trans-Siberian Railway | D.another charm of train travel |
【推荐1】Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East, but don’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain, many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye? That’s easy, wave (挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not polite at all! In fact, it’s very rude!
1. According to the passage, we should give the students in North America ________.A.more personal space | B.no personal space | C.little personal space | D.less personal space |
A.Britain | B.China | C.Canada | D.the US |
A.polite | B.good | C.kind | D.impolite |
A.look at their own hands | B.look at the floor |
C.look at each other | D.look at other people around |
【推荐2】International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. These visitors are instrumental in the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. They’ve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage (破坏) to these places.
As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate (脆弱的) areas. Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.
What can we do to deal with these problems? On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. For example, visitors should not be allowed to walk off the special paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks to protect the paintings.
It is necessary to control tourism in famous places. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.
1. Which phrase can share the similar meaning with the underlined one “are instrumental in”?A.do harm to | B.benefit from | C.get fun from | D.contribute to |
A.People write their names on its walls. |
B.People breathe onto the paintings. |
C.People draw on the paintings. |
D.People climb up its walls. |
①Ease the local traffic pressure.
②Rebuild some famous places.
③Limit the number of tourists.
④Make strict visiting rules.
A.①② | B.②③ | C.②④ | D.③④ |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.To predict the future of famous places. |
B.To call on people to protect famous places. |
C.To ask people to travel less during holidays. |
D.To explain why international tourism is popular. |
【推荐3】In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”. You should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.
Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
1. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”?
A.Visit him or her at any time. | B.Say no time to him or her seriously. |
C.Visit him or her soon. | D.Telephone him or her before visiting. |
A.请自便 | B.请回复 | C.请接受 | D.请来访 |
A.Do not give him or her an answer. |
B.Tell another friend to go instead of you. |
C.Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason. |
D.Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there. |
A.Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. |
B.Buy small presents when invited. |
C.Write a thank-you note after a visit. |
D.Give a telephone call after a visit. |
A.In an invitation. | B.In a guidebook. | C.On a poster. | D.On a postcard. |
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1. Dr. Clean may be ________.
A.a newly-invented cleaner | B.a doctor from a lab |
C.a new type of washing machine | D.a magic cloth for shopping |
A.A fridge for only $320. | B.6 books that you like for $70. |
C.An oil painting for $160. | D.A coffee table which is made of fine wood. |
A.You have to visit Nowa Electronies if you want to get the job. |
B.Products from Sunshine Company are safe for the environment. |
C.If you get a job at Nowa Electronics, you will work 4 hours every day. |
D.A college student of electronics can get a part-time job at Nowa Electronics. |
LOST AND FOUND | |
LOST A set of keys. Please call Betty at 476-7878. | FOUND Is this your pen? Please call Bob at 476-5656. |
LOST My English book Please call Mike. Phone: 476-6969 | FOUND Is that your notebook? Please call Jack. Phone: 486-3639 |
1. If you lost your pen, you may call __________.
A.476-5656 | B.476-7878 | C.486-3639 |
A.Betty. | B.Mike. | C.Jack. |
It's Monday today. Miss White is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. So he can count them. Miss White is happy and asks," How many people are there in your family, Sam?"
"Two," Sam says.
"Who are they?"
"My father and mother. "
"Oh?" Miss White is surprised. She says, "There are three people in your family. "
"But now, I m not at home, I am at school, you know. "
1. Sam's father works ________________.A.in a school | B.in his shop | C.in a factory | D.on the farm |
A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
A.by bus | B.on foot | C.by car | D.by bike |
A.It's Children's Day. | B.It's September 26. |
C.It's Sunday. | D.It's Monday. |
A.Sam is at school now. |
B.There are two people in Sam's family. |
C.Miss White is happy because Sam can count from one to ten. |
D.Miss White doesn't know how many people there're in Sam's family. |