Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)is a 90-minute documentary. It records the country’s great developments over the past seven years. The film hit China’s big screen on March 2,2018 and it soon became the country’s most popular documentary.
Amazing China introduces some of the most important developments that China has made since 2012. In the documentary, we can see the world’s largest radio telescope FAST. It took China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope in the mountains of Guizhou Province. People called it Tianyan, which means “the eye of heaven” in Chinese. The documentary also shows us the world’s largest maritime drilling rig Blue Whale 2, and the development of 5G mobile technology.
Amazing China also records the stories of normal people, such as engineers who do building work, grass-roots officials who help poor people become rich, and workers who try to make use of new technology in their factories.
“This documentary not only shows what China has achieved,but also tells us about the hard-working people who made these achievements,” said Li Jianwen, a moviegoer in Qingdao, Shandong Province.
1. What is Amazing China mainly about?| A．The changes of people’s life. |
| B．China’s great developments. |
| C．The development of documentaries. |
| D．A new film of China. |
| A．A radio telescope. | B．A maritime drilling rig. |
| C．A 5G mobile. | D．A spaceship. |
| A．Amazing China was the most popular documentary in China in2018. |
| B．Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhou Province. |
| C．The people in the film are not hard-working. |
| D．Li Jianwen is proud of our country’s achievements. |
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Where does Harry come from? He’s from the U.K. It has four parts (部分)—England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Scotland is on the north of England. Wales is on the west of England.
England is the biggest part in the U.K. .The weather (天气) of England is very changeable. In England, you can feel four seasons in one day. It can be sunny, rainy, or windy at any time of a day. It’s raining when you get up in the morning, but it can be sunny or windy in the afternoon. It is sunny when you get up, but when you go out, it can be rainy. So don’t forget to take an umbrella with you.
In England, stores open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. On weekends, stores open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But a lot of stores don’ t open on Sundays. Banks and other places open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. If you want to go to the parks, you can get there at any time of a day. In England, you can take the bus, the subway or the taxi to the places. Englishmen go to a restaurant every month. They also like fast food like hamburgers, sandwiches and chips.
1. Where is Wales?2. Which word means (意味着) “易变的” in the passage?
3. What should you take with you when you go out in England?
4. How many hours do the stores open on the weekends in England?
5. What fast food do Englishmen like?
Birds are the only animals that have feathers. Feathers are the coat a bird wears on its body, just like the hair most of other kinds of animals wear on their bodies. We, human beings, don’t depend on feathers or hair to keep us warm, as birds and animals do, we have our clothes. The feathers and shapes of the birds help us to tell one kind from another. Feathers come in beautiful colors.
Many birds use color to hide from enemies. This is called camouflage. All birds molt, but the ptarmigan molts twice a year. changing color to go right for the season. In winter, when snow is on the ground. it has white feathers. In spring, it molts an grows brown feathers that match up with the land, grass, trees or other conditions where it lives. When winter comes, it molts again and grows white feathers.
Besides feathers, birds can have good voices and are good at singing. Many birds. such as the robin, sing to send messages to other birds. Each type of songbird has its own song. By singing, birds show who they are and where their land is. In spring, many birds sing together loudly at daybreak. The sound they make is known as the dawn chorus, so-called “early morning singing of love” by many people in a Chinese yet simpler way.
1. How many kinds of birds are mentioned in the passage?There are
2. What does the underlined word “its” in the first paragraph refer to?
It refers to
3. Why does the ptarmigan change its color twice a year?
Because it changes its color to
4. When do the birds make the dawn chorus?
It is in the very early morning
5. What does this passage mainly talk about?
It gives us some basic
【推荐3】In 1901, an Austrian scientist found out that there are four types of blood (血型) . He named them A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.
In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities, too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous(慷慨的) and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative.
Later on, a doctor in the United States wrote a book. That connects(联系) blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood has more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D’Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type will make the person healthier.
Descriptions | Right food | ||
Type O | the most common | They are generous and honest. | Eat more meat and less bread. |
Type A | The second most common | They do things | Eat more vegetables. |
Type B | They are cheerful and outgoing | ||
Type AB | not | They are caring and creative. | |
Conclusion | Blood types can show people’s personalities in some ways. | The more food that matches your blood type you eat, | |
【推荐1】Not every parent looks for the day when their child goes off to school. In fact, some parents are not sending their children to school at all. This is called homeschooling. In the United States, only about 3 percent of children homeschooled.
There are some reasons why some parents choose to homeschool. Some parents do not feel their children are safe in school because of bullying(霸凌). Other parents feel that public schools are not good enough. Homeschooling is also seen as a choice for families that live in rural areas, or families that move often.
Being homeschooled doesn’t mean a student cannot go to college. Most colleges accept homeschooled students. It is important and necessary, however, for students to create a portfolio(作品集) to show what they have learned.
1. How many students are educated at home in America?（不超过6个词）2. Why do many parents think schools are not safe?（不超过5个词）
3. How can homeschooled students be accepted by colleges?（不超过10个词）
【推荐2】In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu-featured (特色的) tea house culture. There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses: You could see more tea houses than sunny days. The tea houses catch so much eyesight because of their many different functions (功能): for fun, relaxing and meetings.
The desks and chairs in the tea houses are often made of bamboo. The teas are usually jasmine (茉莉花) tea, Longjing, and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan). Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid (盖), the cup and the saucer (茶碟). When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan, you will see the water falling from the air into Gaiwan, with a lively sound. In a moment, water stops. Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan’s mouth, with a simple drop on the desk.
No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses. People can stay there for half a day, having only a cup of tea and snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.
1. Why do the tea houses catch so much eyesight?2. Are the desks and the chairs in the tea houses often made of bamboo or wood?
3. How many kinds of teas are mentioned in this passage?
4. What is Gaiwan made up of?
5. What is the passage mainly about?
【推荐3】Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself pleased if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient（方便的）hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
Anther good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your rending improves, you will probably（很可能）find that your schoolwork becomes much easier.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read on the Internet. And the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers are most likely（可能）to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about.
Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobbies could be more useful, or more enjoyable!
Reading is a good | ||
| Reading is fun and it can also make you feel | ||
| Reading is convenient because you can read at any | ||
Reading is | It can | |
| Reading on the Internet can improve our | ||
| Reading is good for | ||
【推荐1】If you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G means “generation” of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.
On March 30,2019, Shanghai vice-mayor (副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5g video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks.
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages.
5G will let people download and upload the data (上传数据) faster than before.
People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today’s self-driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions. They can’t react (反应) in time. With the help of 5G, this can be greatly improved.
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things (IOT物联网). It’s a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology.
5G is on the way. It will lead us to a new world. Are you ready?
1. What does the “G” mean?2. Which city has become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks?
3. How many advantages of 5G are mentioned in this passage?
4. I like football too. (从文中找出与所给句子划线部分意思相近的词)
5. 文中划线部分的it指的是
【推荐2】More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smartphones are used as televisions, cameras and music players. They are also used for sending e—mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei Company in 1987. After more than 30 years of development, the company has become the world’s second largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商)of 5G.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban(禁令)on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U.S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U. S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only ￡400 at the beginning but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
1题完成句子；
2、3题简略回答问题；
4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；
5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Smartphones are used for sending e— mails or
2. When did Ren Zhengfei start Huawei Company?
3. Why did the U. S. government order a ban on Huawei’ sales in America?
4.
5.
【推荐3】How has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy free WiFi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can order one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen as the first step of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was first suggested by a tech company, IBM in 2010. A smart city is a city that uses digital (电子的) technology, like 5G networks, to save money, resources (资源) and make our lives more convenient.
Cities like Boston and Amsterdam are already using smart technology to improve public services. In Boston, smart trash bins (垃圾箱) can be seen everywhere. When the trash bins are almost full, they can ring loudly to remind cleaners to clean them.
Smart cities will allow us to save resources. Computers and 5G networks help check water, gas pipes. In this way, they could easily remind workers to repair them when there is a leak (泄露) in.
Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we’ve already seen successful examples, it won’t be long until more cities join in. By 2050, about 60% of people will live in smart cities.
1. What can you do if you want to order taxis according to the passage?We can order taxis
2. What are the advantages of the digital technology according to the second paragraph?
It can help us
3. How can smart trash bins remind cleaners when they are almost full?
They can remind cleaners by
4. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the fourth paragraph?
It refers to
5. What can we learn from this passage?
Technology can make our life
