When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets. There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and the best teahouses are in Chengdu in China.”
The service in the teahouses makes you satisfied(满意的). When you go into a teahouse, the waiters or waitresses(女服务员)greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups.
People who go to the teahouses are not really thirsty. They pay 20 yuan for a cup of tea in a teahouse and will sit there all day long to chat(聊天)with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business(生意) talks. Some teahouses also have performances, such as story-telling and Sichuan Opera.
1. According to the passage, Chengdu has ________ in the world.A.the best tea | B.the best teahouses | C.the worst tea | D.the cheapest teahouses |
A.It’s friendly. | B.It’s not so bad. | C.It’s bad. | D.It’s unfriendly. |
A.call | B.look after | C.say hello to | D.cry at |
A.20 yuan. | B.30 yuan. | C.50 yuan. | D.60 yuan. |
A.The Price of Teahouses | B.China Has Great Teahouses |
C.Performances in Teahouses | D.Teahouses in Chengdu |
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【推荐1】In many English homes, people eat four meals(饭)a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one pm. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have fish and meat with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like apples, bananas and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple(简单的).
1. Many English people have ________ meals a day.A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
A.tea and eggs | B.hamburgers and tea |
C.coffee and salad | D.oranges and tea |
A.anytime | B.nine | C.five | D.one |
A.bananas and apples | B.soup and meat |
C.meat and fish | D.dumplings and bread |
A.English people like afternoon tea very much. |
B.They always eat some fruit after dinner. |
C.All the people have dinner in the evening. |
D.They have soup first when they have dinner. |
【推荐2】In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, which is different from China, Japan and Korea. They use spoons and forks. People will cut most food before meals. If you need to cut food during meals, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork.
The spoon is more important than the fork. People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks. If you are left-handed, keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand.
People in Thailand like eating rice. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. Each person eats rice on his own plate. It’s not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat up all the food on your plate, it means you want more.
You don’t need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough. Because the host will ask you twice or three times if you want more food. It’s the same as drinks. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it’s less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. Never fill your own glass. It’s polite to fill the glass for your neighbor. That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass during the meal.
1. People eat with ________ in Thailand.A.chopsticks | B.knives | C.knives and forks | D.spoons and forks |
A.your own | B.your host’s | C.your neighbor’s | D.your child’s |
A.A sports magazine. | B.A travel book. | C.A health guide. | D.A science report. |
【推荐3】Living the light life.
Many of us like to eat out and treat ourselves to delicious food. We are used to choosing fat-filled dishes and high-sugar desserts.
The recent rise of light meals, however, gives customers a smarter choice. According to Economic Daily, low-calorie (热量) low-fat and high-fiber (纤维) meals have become popular in China's turns and online delivery platforms like Meituan and Eleme.
The country saw a rapid expansion (拓展) of restaurants which sell light meals as their specials, from just 600 in 2017 to more than 3, 500 in 2018.
Having a light meal, however, doesn't mean eating only vegetables.
So the next time you have a party with friends, try a light meal. It will satisfy not only your stomachs but also your hearts.
A.Different from the meat-free lifestyle, a typical light dish just avoids oily, salty and spicy food. |
B.These foods are not easily or often cooked at home. |
C.People aren't allowed to make their own decisions on food. |
D.A light meal is useful for keeping healthy and controlling your weight. |
E.According to a report by Meituan, the number of light meals order online also rose a lot. |
【推荐1】On the lunar calendar, the 19th of the 24 Chinese Solar Terms is Lidong or the beginning of winter. On this day, the most popular dish is dumplings, especially in the north. An old Chinese saying goes “Eat dumplings on Start of Winter or your ears will be frostbitten (冻伤)” and there is an interesting folk tale behind this old saying. It all begins with Zhang Zhongjing, the man from Chinese history known as the “Medicine Saint”.
Zhang Zhongjing lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty 1800 years ago. Reportedly, Zhang noticed that many people’s ears were frostbitten when he returned to his hometown one winter. He decided to wrap mutton, chilli (辣椒) and some warming medicinal herbs in skin. Folding them into the shape of an ear, he boiled them in water before giving them to the poor. All the materials used in Zhang’s recipe could help warm the body, could help warm the body and then make the cold ears not frozen. The dumplings also had a wonderful taste so they were well received by the people. This food was originally (最初) called “Jiao’er” for its shape, and later the name slowly became Jiaozi. Zhang used to give them away from the day of Dongzhi to New Year’s Eve, when the villagers had fully been very well from their illness.
Today, Jiaozi is still a must in winter in most parts of northern China, especially during the Spring Festival. No words can precisely describe Chinese people’s affection for dumplings, as the food has already become a symbol of home and warmth.
1. What is the 19th of the 24 Chinese Solar Terms on the lunar calendar?A.Lidong | B.Xiaoxue | C.Daxue | D.Dongzhi |
A.The “Tea Saint”. | B.The “jiaozi Saint”. | C.The “Lidong Saint”. | D.The “Medicine Saint”. |
A.“shuijiao” | B.“dumplings” | C.“jiao’er” | D.“baozi” |
A.Because the dumplings could help warm the body. |
B.Because the dumplings also had a wonderful taste. |
C.Because the dumplings before thaw the cold ears. |
D.A, B and C. |
【推荐2】No matter what country they are held in, state banquets (国宴) are grand (盛大的) and mysterious. They are dinners hosted by the government to welcome guests from other countries.
What was the menu like? Here is one according to China Daily. It is usually a great mix of delicate (精致的) Chinese food and popular Western dishes. There were five hot dishes. Kung Pao Chicken caught the eyes of the guests because it is also popular in Chinese restaurants in the US. Coconut-flavored Chicken Soup (椰香鸡豆花) showed how Chinese food had developed, while Stewed Beef Steak in Tomato Sauce (番煎牛肉) and Seafood Chowder (奶汁煽海鲜) were more Western.
China’s state banquets are usually held in the Great Hall of the People, reported CCTV. The banquet hall there can hold 5,000 people at one time. The dishes served at state banquets show cooking styles from all over China.
To make the dishes right for guests from different countries, Chinese chefs have been improving their skills over the years. Besides flavor, they also consider a guest’s “tastes, age and state of health”.
There are very strict hygienic requirements (卫生要求) for China’s state banquets, reported CCTV. For example, a chef must change gloves at least 20 times for each dish, as well as follow six steps to wash his or her hands.
1. State banquets are held to ________.A.show a country’s richness | B.welcome foreign guests |
C.vote for the best chefs | D.celebrate important festivals |
A.Hamburgers with Stewed Beef | B.Coconut-flavored Chicken Soup |
C.Kung Pao Chicken | D.Seafood Chowder |
A.how old the guests are |
B.which dishes need high skill to prepare |
C.what flavors the guests may like |
D.whether the guests are healthy |
A.Each time, 5,000 people enjoy the banquet together. |
B.Dishes for every state banquet are the same. |
C.They are usually held in the Great Hall of the People. |
D.Chefs have no time to wash their hands quite often. |
【推荐3】Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;
The town’s heavy with blooms.
—Translated by Xu Yuanchong
This famous poem, was written by Du Fu(712-770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living in Chengdu. Sometimes, he went to farm in the field. The poem shows his care for farmers.
The very first word, “Good”, shows Du’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the right time to come. Here Du uses personification(拟人), as if the rains were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season.
The rain comes during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the quiet spring rain finishes its task without being known.
Next, Du describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Finally, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom after the rain.
1. Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem?A.ac-bd-ac-db | B.aa-bb-cc-dd | C.ab-ab-cd-cd | D.ab-cd-ab-cd |
A.Noisy | B.Busy | C.Heavy | D.Quiet |
A.He loves and enjoys farming. | B.He thanks the nature. |
C.He is good at writing poems. | D.He likes the city of Chengdu. |
【推荐1】Mental (心理) health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t mean that you don’t have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel upset or excited. Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages (阶段) of your life.
Here are four ways to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can follow them.
● Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
● Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are closely connected. A proper diet can have a good effect (影响) on your mental health.
● Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer different advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
● Take a break. It could be a weekend to look for new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax.
1. What is mental health?A.It means that you are mentally healthy. |
B.It means that you have a mental health problem. |
C.It is about your body and your ability to deal with problems. |
D.It is about the way you think and feel and the ability to deal with ups and downs. |
A.Mental health can’t change easily. |
B.Everyone stays in good mental health. |
C.Family members’ advice can’t help you solve practical problems. |
D.A proper diet or a short break can have a good effect on our mental health. |
A.联系 | B.控制 | C.比较 | D.发展 |
A.In a novel. | B.In a story book. | C.In a travel guide. | D.In a health magazine. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/11/13/3108917557157888/3113830824812544/STEM/9055e3264009457b81a25c612bfcc4ff.png?resizew=104)
If you were in Xi’an in Shannxi Province on April 18, 2020, you might feel like you were back in ancient China. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing, or huafu. Huafu fans from across the country got together there to take pictures and post them online for a huafu photo competition, which will last for a month. People were doing these to celebrate a new national holiday—China Huafu Day. It wants to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing, as well as classic Chinese culture.
The government chose the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as China Huafu Day. This day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. This year, the China Huafu Day will fall on April 3.
Huafu includes the traditional clothing of all ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Among them, hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group, has the most fans in recent years. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. It is hard to count the number of people who wear hanfu today. But hanfu clubs may be found almost in every university and city. Many young people wear hanfu to look like characters from comics and games. This really brings us back to the ancient fashion.
“China is becoming a leading power in the world, and the Chinese feel more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture,” Chen Chuyu, leader of a Beijing-based hanfu institution (学院), told People’s Life Online, “Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing it.”
1. People celebrate China Huafu Day mainly to make young people ________.A.know more about clothing fashion | B.be proud of the traditional culture |
C.know China is becoming stronger | D.be proud of the Yellow Emperor |
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Huafu fans took pictures for fun. |
B.China Huafu Day is always on April 18. |
C.There’re Hanfu clubs in every university and city. |
D.Hanfu has changed a lot across different dynasties. |
A.the ancient clothing fashion | B.the beauty of hanfu |
C.traditional culture confidence | D.the beauty of huafu |
【推荐3】It’s reported that much attention has already been turning to the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会)in Tokyo, and reporters indicate that facial recognition(人脸识别) will be used as a security method at these games.
The Japan Times reported that the technology would be used when athletes, officials and reporters enter the sports centers. The number of people that will be screened(识别) with facial recognition could be up to between 300,00 and 50,000,according to the report.
The organizing committee(委员会)tested the technology at the Japanese group’s living places during the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. They achieved some success though people were complaining the long waits. They hope to solve the long waits and other problems over the 2 years ahead of the Tokyo Games, which will start in late July 2020.
NEC, the company dealing with the technology, also tested out their products at two Brazil airports during the 2016 Olympics and is behind many other similar projects, including technology used by the Chicago Police.
Facial recognition is becoming more and more popular and the Olympics are just the latest field to use them for security purposes. Other examples of using or planning to sue facial recognition technology include robot police in China, bridges in New York city, and more widespread uses by the FBI.
1. What's the meaning of the underlined word “indicate” in paragraph 1?A.估算 | B.测试 | C.表明 | D.识别 |
A.Officials. | B.Athletes. | C.Reporters | D.Audiences. |
A.Tokyo. | B.New York. | C.Rio de Janeiro. | D.Sydney. |
A.China uses facial recognition at its two airports. |
B.The Olympics is the first field to use facial recognition. |
C.Facial recognition has been tested in the 2016 Summer Olympics. |
D.The long wait is the only problem they need to solve. |
A.300,00 and 50,000 people will be in the 2020 Summer Olympics. |
B.Facial recognition will be used in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. |
C.Facial recognition is becoming more and more popular only in China. |
D.All people know and like Facial recognition. |