Many children use the Internet to get knowledge and useful information, and relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Firstly, you make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
Secondly, don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out (泄露) personal information such as your real name, home address, age, school, phone number and so on.
Third, never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
And you should never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone. Then tell your parents or teachers about it.
Next, you should treat other people online as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad words.
Finally, please remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
1. What can many children get by using the Internet?2. What should never be leaked out online according to the passage?
3. Who should children never agree to meet without their parents’ permission?
4. How should children treat other people online?
5. How many rules are mentioned above?
6. B. 书面表达
你认为青少年应该被允许使用互联网吗？最近你和父母针对这个话题进行了讨论。请以“Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Use the Internet?”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：
1. 你父母的观点和原因；
2. 你是否同意你父母的观点，理由是什么（至少写三点）；
3. 倡议青少年正确使用互联网。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Use the Internet?
Recently, I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should use the Internet. My parents
相似题推荐
When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don’t know, do you feel butterflies in your stomach? If these happen, it shows that you are probably anxious, and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams. The following suggestions below will help you be the master of your anxiety, rather than letting it master you.
◆Don’t wait for your anxiety to go down
Your anxiety won’t go down on its own. However, when you take action towards your goals, you will build self-efficacy（自我效能）little by little—you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful.
◆Set a realistic goal that makes sense for you
We all have different personalities and preferences. We don’t all want to be lawyers, have hundreds of friends, or run marathons. Whatever you want, just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started. Set your goal specifically, for example, “walk for 30 minutes three times next week.”
◆Trust the process（过程）
Faith（信仰）is the first step to take action. Even if you don’t have faith to begin with, faith will come if you just take that first step. The more you take action, the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process. Then your anxiety will go down slowly.
1. What will stop you from going after your dreams?2. What can help you build your self-efficacy?
3. What’s the example for you to set a realistic goal?
4. What’s the first step to take action?
5. How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage?
6. 书面表达
上文说到“要实现梦想就要有一个现实的目标”，你有现实的目标吗？你现在的目标是什么？请你写一篇短文，谈谈如何实现你现在的目标。
内容包括：1.你现在的目标是什么？
2.如何才能实现你现在的目标？（两点）
3.希望人人尽力去实现自己的目标。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
As everyone knows, if you want to achieve your dreams, you should set a realistic goal.
When you meet problems, whom will you ask for help? Here is the result of a survey (调查) among 3,000 middle school students. It says that students turn to different people for help in the face of difficulties.
The result shows that 36% of the students ask their parents for help. They think parents have more experience. But parents sometimes ask questions directly (直接地). This makes them uncomfortable (不舒服的). Some students turn to their classmates or friends for help. Because they have more common topics (话题) and can understand each other well. Some try to solve the problem by themselves. While some students think it’s free to talk to Dr. Know about the problems. They choose to write to the newspaper and ask for help. The others just do nothing.
Here are some tips on asking for help.
Share your problems. You should explain politely, quickly and clearly when you need help.
Watch and listen to your helper. You need to write down the advice on how to solve your problem.
Remember, the better you’re able to remember how to solve your problem, the less likely (可能的) you need to ask for help again.
Unhappiness won’t stay for a long time, so don’t think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, try to ask somebody to help with the problems and you will see the bright side.
1. How many middle school students are there in the survey?2. Why do some students ask their classmates or friends for help?
3. How do the students feel when their parents sometimes ask questions directly?
4. What should we do first when we share our problems?
5. What’s the second tip on asking for help?
6. 书面表达。
假设你是李华，你的好朋友Tim因为玩电子游戏的问题与父母发生了争吵，他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求，给他写一封信提供一些建议。
| Tim’s problem | 因为玩电子游戏的问题与父母发生了争吵，现在很难过。 |
| Advice | 1. 玩电子游戏浪费时间，伤害眼睛，不利于学习； 2. 理解尊重父母，向父母道歉，与他们好好相处： 3. 不打游戏，努力学习，帮父母做家务。 …… |
1.必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；
2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；
4.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：尊重 respect，浪费 waste
Dear Tim,
I know you argued with your parents.
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Li Hua
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A beautiful place—Huilai County
Huilai is an old beautiful county. It is located in the southeast of Guangdong province. Kuiyang was the other name of it in ancient times. Although it isn’t as big as other big cities, Huilai is known as “the pearl of eastern Guangdong”（粤东明珠）. It is a coastal city with a long history, which has a great influence on its people and traditions.
With a long history, Huilai has many ancient（古代的）buildings, such as Jinghai old castle, Huangguanshan temple, Seaside spring, Kuiyang garden and so on. Now, Kuiyang garden is becoming the most attractive tourist place in this county. As for its food, Huilai is famous for Longjiang Pettitose. Thousands of tourists come to Huilai to enjoy it every year.
In the past 30 years, great changes have taken place in Huilai in many ways. The biggest change is about the houses. Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life. Nowadays thousands of modern buildings in different styles（样式）have been set up. It makes Huilai become more modern and more beautiful. The natural environment also has changed a lot. The sky is getting bluer and the hill is getting much greener.
In fact, everything has changed in Huilai. People are warmly welcome to visit it. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.
1. What was the other name of Huilai county in ancient times?2. Which place is the most attractive in Huilai county?
3. How many ancient buildings are mentioned in the passage?
4. What is the biggest change in Huilai county in the past 30 years?
5. How may tourists feel about Huilai county in the passage?
6. 书面表达
近年来，我县正在稳步推进绿美乡村建设，努力把农村建设成为宜居宜业和绿美乡村。请你根据以下内容，写一篇题目为Let’s make our hometown greener的80字左右的短文。
写作内容：
1.作为惠来人，我们有义务参与建设绿美家园的活动。
2.如何通过绿美行动去改变家乡环境（至少提三点建议）
3.呼吁大家参与绿美行动，建设美丽家园。
写作要求：
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
Amy was 5 when her parents signed her up for many sports: gymnastics (体操), swimming, etc. She says, “I was always the youngest person in my class.” Gymnastics was no difference. She started out in a class and she loved it. She was so talented in gymnastics that at 6 she joined the “Y Team”, and started competing two years later. And when she competed, she won easily.
Her father, who was a nurse, decided to move to Georgia, because he wanted Amy to enter the Atlanta School of Gymnastics.
In the 8th grade, Amy spent 36 hours a week training to be an Olympic winner and trying to reach her father’s standards. Under pressure (压力), Amy soon began losing all the pleasure she once felt in practicing.
“At 13 I was afraid of going to the gym. I hated having to do what everyone expected me to, but I was too afraid to tell my parents I wanted to give up.” After being the best junior gymnast in her country, it wasn’t easy for Amy to throw it all away. However, one night, Amy finally found the courage to tell her father she wanted to give up.
For seven years gymnastics had controlled her life, and suddenly she had all this free time. She threw away all her medals (奖牌), “I just felt like those medals were my dad’s, not mine. I hated gymnastics and I hated them. Now I feel free.”
1. How old was Amy when her parents signed her up for gymnastics?2. Why did Amy’s father decide to move to Georgia?
3. How long did Amy train a week in the 8th grade?
4. Where was Amy afraid to go at 13?
5. What did Amy think about her medals?
6. 书面表达。
假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Tony写信告诉你他最近压力很大。请你就此给Tony写一封回信，内容包括：
(1)谈谈你对压力的看法；
(2)简述一次你面临压力并得以解决的经历 (经过与结果)；
(3)提出缓解压力的建议 (至少两点)；
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I am sorry to hear that you felt under great pressure these days.
Yours,
Li Ming
【推荐2】阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
According to a recent study, mobile phones have an influence on students’ sleep and memory. The study is from a survey of 2, 298 students aged 6 to 18. It shows that nearly every student uses a mobile phone for half an hour to two hours every day, two to five times a week. Boys spend more time on mobile phones than girls, but girls are more interested in using their mobile phones before they sleep than boys.
According to the study, the more students use mobile phones before they sleep, the longer it takes them to fall asleep. So they will not sleep well, which leads to a poor memory.
In 2021, the Ministry of Education (教育部) stopped all primary and middle school students in China from bringing mobile phones to schools. If they want to bring mobile phones to schools, they need to hand in mobile phones to their teachers during school time.
Liu Xin, a father of a primary school student in Wuhan, Hubei Province, says his daughter is only allowed to play with her mobile phone for a short time over the weekend. “During school days, she has a smart watch if she needs to reach us, and I don’t think it’s necessary for primary school students to use mobile phones,” he says.
It is very easy for young students to become dependent (依赖) on mobile phones, so it’s necessary for parents to take actions to stop student from using the mobile phone more often together with school.
1. The first paragraph mainly tells us that2. The study shows that girls are more likely to
3. According to Paragraph 3, if students bring mobile phones to schools, they will be asked to
4. How can Liu Xin’s daughter reach her parents during school days?
第二节 书面表达
6. 假如你是李平，最近收到外国好友Peter的电子邮件，请你根据该邮件内容用英语给Peter回复。Dear Li Ping, How are you? I hope you’re fine and not too busy! I heard you’ve changed a lot as a Grade Nine student. How have you changed? What is your biggest change? You mentioned that you’ve made great progress in learning English. How did you do that? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Peter |
要求：
(1)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
(2)请回复邮件中提及的问题（黑体部分） , 可适当发挥；
(3)词数：80 词左右，开头语已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I am very glad to receive your e-mail.
Yours,
Li Ping
Have you ever felt that you’ve been hit on the head after a bad night’s sleep? A study shows that if you don’t sleep for just one night, it may cause changes in the brain just like you are hit on the head.
Professor Benedict, from Sweden, said. “We found that their blood pressure (血压) rose if they didn’t sleep for a night.” He said the finding showed how the brain relaxes itself by sleeping. Professor Benedict, whose study was published in the Journal Sleep, added, “As a result, a good night’s sleep may be important for keeping our brain health.”
Compared with the people who lived 30 years ago, most people now sleep for only seven hours a night. So a third of the population in the UK suffers from sleep-related (相关的) problems. Many scientists believe irregular (不规律的) sleeping habits can cause heart disease, and less than eight hours sleep a night can lower the IQ the next day.
As a middle school student, I know there are many reasons for our loss of sleep, mostly connected with the pressure of success. For example, we have spent much time on our homework and other study tasks from teachers or parents. A long-term loss of sleep will make us tired and depressed (情绪低落的). Even worse, it will make some students develop a dangerous behavior of smoking.
Luckily, some effective actions have been taken to make sure that students have enough sleep. So I think families, schools and the government should take efforts to make students get more sleep.
1. How can we keep our brains healthy according to Professor Benedict?2. How long do most people sleep a night now?
3. What disease can irregular sleeping habits cause?
4. What dangerous behavior will some students develop if they are short of sleep?
5. How will we feel after a long-term loss of sleep?
6. 书面表达
Professor Benedict 想了解中国学生的睡眠情况，现向广大中国学生发出征集令，以便了解情况。假如你是李华，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，谈谈身边的同学的睡眠情况。内容包括：1.描述你周边的同学的睡眠现状；
2.谈谈同学们缺乏睡眠的原因；
3.给出两点关于提高睡眠情况的建议。
作文要求：1.不能抄袭原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称，老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear professor,
I’m very pleased to write this Email to you. As far as I know, many students in China are lack of sleep nowadays.
Yours,
Li Hua
Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title “Role Model of the Times” because of helping girls from poor families.
The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education (教育) for girls who were unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
Slowly, a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang’s mind. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds (资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain. Thanks to her efforts (努力), more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now.
Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. Influenced (影响) by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.
1. Why was Zhang Guimei named “Role Model of the Times”?2. How old was Zhang Guimei when she moved to Lijiang?
3. When was Huaping High School for Girls set up?
4. How many girls have entered universities through Zhang’s education?
5. Where have many of Zhang’s students chosen to teach?
B. 书面表达。
6. 在下周的英语演讲课上，老师打算让大家谈论自己心目中的英雄。请你根据所给提示，准备好一篇演讲稿，词数80左右。
内容包括：
1. 你的英雄是谁；
2. 简单介绍你的英雄；
3. 你从他/她身上学到了什么。
The hero in my heart
Good afternoon! Boys and girls,
I’m glad to stand here to give you a speech. My topic is about “The hero in my heart”.
A new report from a university says 80% of the world’s teenagers don’t get enough exercise every day. The report was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world. According to the report, activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls.
Why don’t teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smart phones, computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices (设备). The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking, playing sports, or many other outdoor activities.
More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain. Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger. He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure. And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training.
1. How many students around the world took part in the research?2. Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report?
3. What does the report advise kids to do?
4. When did Mark start to play football?
5. Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training?
6. B. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。
“生命在于运动。” “运动兴，民族兴。”全民运动在中国蔚然兴起。假如你是一名初三学生，你们学校的英语社团正在举办题为“Sports”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参赛。
1. 要点：
(1 ) 你做过的运动；
(2) 你最喜欢的运动；
(3) 你喜欢的理由；
(4) 你的计划/建议。
2. 要求：
(1 ) 文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；
(2) 语言要通顺，表达要正确；
(3) 要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；
(4) 词数不少于80个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Sports
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Shanghai is the first city to carry out strict regulations (规章) on garbage sorting and recycling on July 1, 2019. Shanghai requires its people to divide garbage into four kinds, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to divide their garbage properly, they can be fined (罚款) up to 200 yuan.
Since the regulation worked, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average (平均) daily weight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018. according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.
The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been dated (更新). The city’s waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.
“Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources,” said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. “Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management.”
However, there are also some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, because they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping (倾倒).
According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin. This separation (分离) is necessary, as it makes sure that the wet garbage will decompose (分解) properly and become useful organic (有机的) waste, the bureau said.
1. When did Shanghai carry out strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling?2. What punishment will people get if they fail to divide their garbage properly?
3. How many waste-sorting stations did Shanghai rebuild?
4. Why is it difficult for some people to deal with wet garbage?
5. What does Deng Jianping do?
B. 书面表达
6. 假定你是李华，你们学校将于本周五下午3:00举行有关垃圾分类的报告。请用英语写一封电子邮件，邀请你们班的外教Mr. Black参加。内容包括：
1. 活动的时间和地点 2. 活动的内容 3. 为什么要举办这样的活动。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：可回收的 recyclable 不可回收的 non-recyclable
Dear Mr. Black,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in our report about how to divide the rubbish.
Yours,
Li Hua
