Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore (探索). The sea around the island has colorful fishes.
Why Is Mona Island Unusual?
Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve (保护区). That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park rangers are able to stay.
The park rangers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. There are some rules which must be followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.
What Is There to See on Mona Island?
One thing that most people enjoy is getting to see the Mona Island iguana. This type of reptile (爬行动物) lives only on Mona Island. Almost 2,000 of these iguanas live on Mona Island.
People also come to the island to get a close-up view (观看) of many kinds of fish and other sea life. They can swim deep into the water. They use special things to help them breathe (呼吸) underwater. The water is almost transparent. Through the clear water, people can see the bright colors of the fish.
Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings and drawings on the walls. This artwork was made by the Arawak and Taíno Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.
After a full day of fun activities, visitors can sit down, listen to the night sounds, and view the stars in the huge sky. Because the island is far away from other places, it is quite dark around you, and the stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day.
1. What do park rangers on Mona Island do?A.Offer some help to visitors. |
B.Drive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island. |
C.Feed animals on Mona Island. |
D.Protect the land and animals. |
A.so clear that you can see through | B.so difficult that you can’t finish |
C.too bright to be seen | D.too deep to be reached |
A.In a museum. | B.In the caves. |
C.On the beaches. | D.On the wall of the hotel. |
A.Because Mona Island is amazing. |
B.Because Mona Island is very small. |
C.Because visitors can sit down after a full day on Mona Island. |
D.Because Mona Island is far from other places and darkness is all around it. |
A.To show readers where the island is. |
B.To explain why animals live on the island. |
C.To tell about a place that some people might enjoy. |
D.To give facts about people who work on the island. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.
Of course, we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card and it just looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.
Is there anything easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will possess one. Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.
1. The writer probably thinks that credit cards are ________ to carry with us.A.heavy | B.easy | C.difficult | D.cheap |
A.We may lose the cards from time to time. |
B.Someone won’t be able to make cards which look like ours. |
C.We may not know how to use the cards. |
D.Someone will steal our cards at times. |
A.lend | B.have | C.sell | D.borrow |
A.money | B.credit cards | C.thumbprints | D.ID cards |
【推荐2】China has named the nation’s Mars rover (火星车) Zhu Rong. For all of us, Zhu Rong is a well-suited name.
In an ancient Chinese story, Zhu Rong had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water. And Zhu Rong won in the end. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world.
“Zhu Rong is regarded as the earliest god of fire in traditional Chinese culture.” a space official said. “The first Mars rover was named Zhu Rong. The name symbolizes (象征) light and hope for space exploration(探索)in our country, and means to guide humans to continue exploration.”
After leaving the earth last summer. Zhu Rong circled Mars for several months and landed on it in May. In recent years, our country has sent up the world’s first quanturn satellites (量子卫星), and Chang’e 4 has made a soft landing on the moon. We have made great progress in space technology and will soon start building our own space station.
1. Zhu Rong brought ________ from heaven to the world.A.fire | B.wars | C.water | D.animals |
A.a big fight | B.light and hope |
C.Chinese culture | D.complete darkness |
A.the earth | B.Mars | C.the moon | D.the sun |
A.Zhu Rong is regarded as the god of water. |
B.Gong Gong is regarded as the god of fire. |
C.Zhu Rong beat Gong Gong when they had a big fight |
D.Cheng’e 4 hasn’t landed on the moon. |
A.Zhu Rong is a bad person in an ancient Chinese story |
B.China has made great progress in space technology |
C.the official doesn’t like the name Zhu Rong |
D.the writer is proud of China’s space technology |
【推荐3】You Are What You Eat
Genetic (基因的) engineering is the scientific change of the genetic material in a living thing. It allows scientists to identify specific genes, to remove them from a living thing’s chromosomes(染色体), improve them, analyze them, and possibly clone them, and to then reinsert the changed gene into the original living thing, or a completely different living things. Unlike traditional breeding (繁殖), where a desired quality would be bred within the same kind of living things, genetic engineering can insert desired ones into living things of different kinds. Wow ... did you catch that?
Genetic engineering creates many positive contributions to agriculture. For example, by genetically engineered (GE) foods, anti-cancer agents, minerals and vitamins can be increased. Improved taste, shelf life, and better transport are all possible. Also, GE plants can increase pest and bacterial resistance(抵抗力), therefore, making the food safe for the consumers.
But some argue that the possible negative effects outweigh the positives, and critics are starting to voice their worries. Unlike Europe, in the United States labeling(贴标签)is not required on genetically engineered foods or on foods that contain genetically engineered products. Most Americans do not realize that they are, in fact, eating GE foods.
The public is also concerned about the unknown health risks. With limited understanding of genes, scientists cannot predict possible effects. Because most genes introduced into GE plants come from sources not introduced into the human body, it is impossible to know if they will cause reactions. Moreover, due to the lack of labeling, if allergies(过敏)develop, it will be extremely difficult to find the origin of them.
There is also a major moral question in many minds. For many, the conflict is not if it is safe or not, but it disturbs them because it is unnatural and unnecessary. We are currently producing one and a half times the amount of food needed to feed the world, yet one in seven people are starving. So GE food is unnecessary, and fails to address the root of hunger. Many believe that the only people who will benefit are the corporations that produce it.
Scientists cannot foresee the possible effects of GE foods, yet we eat them every day without even knowing it. We already have enough food, so why create more that could be potentially harmful to us, to the Earth and to all wildlife? I think that the benefits are amazing, but until we know for sure how these foods will affect us, they are not worth the risk.
1. According to the passage, traditional breeding is different from genetic engineering because________.A.traditional breeding changes the genes in the same kind of living things |
B.traditional breeding takes place within the same kind of living things |
C.traditional breeding is more scientific |
D.traditional breeding changes the genes in different kinds of living things |
A.it is impossible for customers to get the information about gene sources |
B.it is currently possible to find the origins of some allergies |
C.scientists try to hide potential dangers from customers |
D.the US government is responsible for GE food |
A.customers will benefit from GE food |
B.we’re now producing more food than before |
C.it won’t help solve the problem of hunger in the world |
D.there are obvious dangers in producing GE food |
A.To introduce genetic engineering’s positive contributions to agriculture. |
B.To welcome genetic engineering and GE food. |
C.To discuss the differences between GE food and other food. |
D.To tell people to keep GE food off before their influence on us is clear. |
【推荐1】“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机) and made a real police uniform (制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?
1. “Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help _________.A.sick children | B.serious officers | C.famous actors | D.popular singers |
A.They gave him a computer. | B.They gave him a tour of the city. |
C.They took him to a concert. | D.They took him to the hospital. |
A.I wish to go. | B.I wish to meet. | C.I wish to have. | D.I wish to be. |
A.志愿者 | B.捐助者 | C.比赛者 | D.生产者 |
A.explain what “Make-A-Wish” is |
B.encourage more people to join the charity |
C.tell us how Christopher’s wish came true |
D.introduce different kinds of children’s wishes |
【推荐2】Many people are interested in finding out what will happen to them in the future. For thousands of years, some people have used horoscopes(星象)for this purpose. Today, a great number of people still regard horoscopes as a way to learn what will happen to them. Some believe that their star signs(星座)can also tell a lot about a person’s personality.
Each star sign has good and bad qualities. For example, the star sign of the people who are born in late October and early November is Scorpio(天蝎座). These people may often argue with others because they usually stick to their own minds. On the other hand, Scorpios are usually very honest and good at keeping secrets, which makes them good friends. In some countries, people even check their lovers’ star signs before they decide to get married. It is said that some star signs match well, while some do not.
However, not everyone believes in horoscopes or star signs. Many people object, because they think that star signs can’t tell them everything about a person. After all, not everyone fits their star sign. We probably all know some Scorpios who are open-minded, no matter what their star sign says. Whether you believe in horoscopes or not is up to you. However, learn about it in your free time and you may discover something new about yourself!
1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.Horoscopes have been studied for a long time. |
B.Horoscopes have been popular among all people. |
C.Many people study horoscopes at an early age. |
D.Horoscopes can tell a lot about a person’s personality exactly. |
A.Only stay alone. |
B.Tell their friends a lie. |
C.Be kind and easy-going to everyone. |
D.Not change their minds easily. |
A.support | B.worry | C.disagree | D.promise |
A.The History of Horoscopes |
B.Another Way to Learn about Yourself |
C.Interesting Facts about Star Signs |
D.A Science That Studies the Past |
【推荐3】Do you know that 93 percent of our communication is through our body? We call it body language. This can include the body-gesture language, head-neck language, sign language, face language and looks language. In different cultural backgrounds, the same movement might have quite different meanings, which, may usually lead to misunderstanding in communication. Misuse of body language can be an unpleasant or even dangerous experience.
In 1992, the President George H. W. Bush made a state visit to Australia. People lined up along the roadside to welcome the American President who greeted them with raised fingers in the form of “V” with the back of his hand toward the onlookers. The following morning a headline in a local newspaper announced that the American President insulted (侮辱) the Australians. In Australia, the “V” sign with the back of the hand equals to the middle finger. But in America it means victory.
Have you understand the importance of body language? Pay attention to the following and you will realize that they are very helpful when you are in Australia.
Men in Australia shake hands instead of kissing when they meet. In China, thumbing up means “You are good”. However, it’s rude in Australia. If an Australian laugh at others, he makes his thumb down. If you want to order a glass of beer in the bar, just hold up your forefinger. And in social situation, you shouldn’t yawn or stretch yourself.
Keep these in mind and have a nice trip in Australia.
1. How many body languages did the author mention in the first paragraph?A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.You can put your thumb up. |
B.You can shake hands. |
C.You can raise your fingers. |
D.You can hold up your forefinger. |
A.we only communicate by using words |
B.Bush’s visit to Australia in 1992 is successful |
C.it’s impolite to thumb down in Australia |
D.you can stretch yourself in public in Australia |
A.Tourists. | B.Businessmen. | C.Officials. | D.Players. |
【推荐1】Mammoth Cave National Park (猛犸洞国家公园) in America s a great park. And Mammoth Cave is the world’s longest cave system.
Last July, my husband and I took our six children to visit it. The park itself was free to enter. However, one had to buy tickets for cave tours. The Trog Tour was interesting. However, only children between the ages of 8 and 12 could take this tour. So my family took two different tours in the morning. My three kids aged 8-11 took the Trog Tour. And the rest of us took the Historic Tour. In the afternoon, my husband and I took our children to take the New Entrance Tour. It was really cool.
We loved our visit to Mammoth Cave National Park. What a cool place! Next time we visit the park, we really want to take the Violet City Lantern Tour.
1. The family visited the park last ________.A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
A.3 | B.5 | C.6 | D.8 |
A.9-year-old Mary. | B.13-year-old Tim. |
C.Tom, an old farmer. | D.Mr Lu, a university teacher. |
①bought tickets
②took the New Entrance Tour
③took the Historic Tour
A.③②① | B.②③① | C.①③② | D.①②③ |
A.The park is in America. |
B.The park itself was free to enter. |
C.The writer took three tours that day. |
D.The writer loved her visit to the park. |
【推荐2】
The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. |
Xining to Lhasa Length: around 1,900 km long Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Tibet. It is the longest high-altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows. |
Chengdu to Kunming Length: around 1,100 km long Price: 494.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum (地质博物馆) because of the special geography along the railway line. |
Lhasa to Rikaze Length: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a second class This railway line connects to the Qinghai—Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travellers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. |
A.most of it is over 4,000 meters |
B.it gives travellers a feeling of flying |
C.there are many high mountains along it |
D.travellers can see Mount Qomolangma |
A.781 yuan | B.989 yuan | C.551.5 yuan | D.128 yuan |
A.go across Tibet all the way |
B.run from the east to the west of China |
C.take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland |
D.help us visit the famous places around the world |
【推荐3】Shangri-La Hotel Shenzhen
Shangri-La Hotel Shenzhen is a modernly decorated 5-star hotel and is only 3 miles from the downtown area in Shenzhen. Around the hotel you can easily find metro stations, shopping malls, and commercial (商业的) centres.
Location | Luohu District, a convenient 5-minute walk from Luohu metro station and Shenzhen Railway station. |
Facilities | Restaurants, bar, fitness centre, tennis court, outdoor pool (8:00-23:00 for all) |
Double room | 800 yuan per night (2 adults & a child under 12 at most for one room) |
Single room | 500 yuan per night (1 adult & a child under 12 at most for one room) |
Room description | Air conditioning, cable TV, shower, free Internet access |
Breakfast | 100 yuan per person per night |
Sheraton Dameisha Resort
Sheraton Dameisha Resort offers 5-star luxury along the beautiful beach. All rooms offer floor-to-ceiling windows with amazing sea view.
Location | Located along Dameisha Beach and a 5-minute drive from Xiaomeisha.17 miles from the downtown area. |
Facilities | 24-hour Restaurants, 24-hour bars, fitness centre, mini golf, one indoor pool and three outdoor pools (8:00-23:00 for all except the ones marked) |
Double room | 1200 yuan per night (2 adults & a child under 10 at most for one room) |
Single room | 800 yuan per night (1 adult & a child under 10 at most for one room) |
Room description | Air conditioning, cable TV, shower, bathtub (浴缸), free Internet access |
Breakfast | Included |
Special offer | 10% of for double rooms and 5% off for single rooms from Sunday to Thursday |
A.He arrives in Shenzhen by train. |
B.He has to visit several places in the city, so he needs convenient transportation. |
C.He needs to get online and check his emails at night. |
D.He likes to relax himself in a bath after a day’s work. |
A.3480 yuan. | B.3600 yuan. | C.2360 yuan. | D.1200 yuan. |
A.Watch TV in their room. |
B.Do sports at the fitness centre. |
C.Have a drink at the bar. |
D.Enjoy the view of the sea from their room. |
A.There is more than one swimming pool in both of the two hotels. |
B.You need to pay for your breakfast in both of the two hotels. |
C.The two hotels have the same star rating. |
D.You can play golf in both of the two hotels. |