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题型:阅读理解-匹配 难度:0.65 引用次数:36 题号:19276910
配对阅读。左栏是五个家庭教育问题,右栏是七条建议,请将问题和建议进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    1    . My 13-year-old daughter, who used to be very outgoing and active,   recently becomes very upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk.
    2    . My son is crazy about online games. He spent nearly all his free time playing them. Every day, I shout at him, but he is still playing.
    3    . Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone. Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to.
    4    . John is my son. He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him.
    5    . I don’t know why my son doesn’t understand me. I try my best to do almost everything for him. But he still complains. And sometimes he even shouts at me.
A. Don’t do too much for your son. In fact, it is not good for them, because you are developing his bad habit. So you should let him take his own responsibility (责任).
B. Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes. Many kids become short-sighted because of it.
C. You can talk to her teacher or her best friend. And try to find out what makes her upset.
D. Don’t just shout at him. You’d better talk to him calmly about the harm that the online games bring.
E. Because of the COVID-19, students in many parts of China have to stay at home to have online classes.
F. Try talking to the boy’s parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas.
G. Being too busy is not a good excuse. After all, nothing is more important than your kids.

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文章大意:本文介绍了在高铁上发生的一次抢占座位事件。一位男青年不肯把座位还给一位女士,在网上引发了人们的讨论,最后男青年受到了惩罚。

【推荐1】A PhD (博士) student surnamed Sun is in the hot seat for taking a woman’s seat on a high-speed train on Aug 21, 2018.

In a video posted on Sina Weibo, the man can be seen sitting in a seat. When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, “You have three choices—stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach (车厢).”

A train attendant (乘务员) then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. But Sun said he wasn’t able to stand on his own and asked for a wheelchair. In the end, the attendant led the woman passenger to another seat, China Daily reported.

The video quickly sparked debate (引起争论) online. Many have expressed anger at the man’s behavior. Some people even dug up the man’s name, as well as his education and work history, and released this information online.

The Jinan Public Security Bureau handed down a punishment for Sun on Aug 24. He was fined (罚) 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for a set period of time, the People’s Daily reported.

Experts explained that the bureau could only punish Sun in this way according to present laws and rules. But they added that such laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving badly.


根据短文内容, 判断正(A)误(B
1. The phrase “in the hot seat” probably mean “sitting on an uncomfortable seat”.
2. From the video posted on Sina Weibo we know Sun was sitting in someone else’s seat.
3. Lots of people got angry at what Sun had done.
4. In fact, Sun’s legs were seriously wounded.
5. According to present laws and rules, it’s not right to punish Sun.
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【推荐2】Feb. 17 should have been the start of the spring semester for many middle and primary schools in China. However, to control the new coronavirus outbreak (新型冠状病毒疫情), many schools have delayed the start of the semester, following instructions from the Ministry of Education (MOE). But students in China are still studying.

Instead of having class at school, many students in Beijing and Guangzhou began their first day of online classes on Feb 17. Students in Shanghai will start online classes on March 2.“In the morning, I have English class, followed by Chinese and math,” Liu Bo, a Junior 3 student from Beijing, told Xinhua. “I have also learned about epidemic prevention.”

According to the MOE, students are mainly taking classes to review previous knowledge rather than taking new classes during the online study period. Online courses are required to include content about epidemic prevention, psychological health (心理健康) and educational activities (教育活动).

“Online courses are only temporary measures (暂时的措施) taken during the epidemic, so when the new semester begins, schools should not replace (替代) classroom teaching with online classes,” Lü Yugang from the ministry told China Daily.

The ministry also called on schools not to increase their students’ schoolwork burden (负担). Schools should not ask students to study online for long periods of time or study things beyond (超出) their curriculum (课程). Students must have enough time to rest, the ministry added. Also, it stressed that protecting students’ eyesight must be a priority (优先).

1. Many Beijing students are taking online courses these days because ________.
A.it’s more convenient to have class onlineB.Spring Festival is not finished yet
C.they need more time to rest at homeD.it can help control the new coronavirus outbreak
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 1?
A.改变B.延迟C.重启D.庆祝
3. The online courses include many contents except ________.
A.reviewing previous knowledgeB.taking new classes
C.learning about infection preventionD.learning about psychological health
4. What can we learn from Lü Yugang?
A.Online courses can’t replace classroom teaching.B.Online courses will last for a long time.
C.Online courses should not be used in the future.D.Online courses should be widely developed.
5. Which of the statements isn’t mentioned in the passage ________?
A.when the online courses startB.what the online courses teach
C.how to properly provide online coursesD.how students take exams through online courses
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【推荐3】
1. For whom is this form above most probably written?
A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teachers.D.Students.
2. According to the form, why don’t some students like to study?
A.Because of too much homework.
B.Because they can’t get on with classmates.
C.Because they spend much time playing computer games.
D.Because they don’t like to do exercise.
3. What problem is caused by too much homework?
A.Feel stressed and get short-sighted.B.Get fat.
C.Don’t like to study.D.Fight with each other.
4. If you feel stressed, you should .
A.do less homework
B.make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation
C.fight with others
D.have some snacks
5. Peter is very fat. Maybe he .
A.plays too many computer games
B.eats too much meat
C.has a lot of pocket money
D.eats too many snacks and does little exercise
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