With the economic development of China, more and more young people who most of them are from the countryside, crowd into cities, because they want to earn enough money to support their families. At the same time, they leave their small kids at home and they let their parents bring up their own children instead of them. These children are called leftover children. Most parents of these children consider that it is the most important task to feed their children well and to let them grow up healthily and safely.
However, leftover children have become a heavy topic nowadays. On the one hand, most leftover children live with their grandparents. Lacking in the knowledge of how to educate children, they only provide the basic needs for the children, some of their grandparents tend to spoil (宠惯) them. On the other hand, psychological (心理的) help often is needed for leftover children to pay attention to. Feeling lonely, they are more likely to form the habit of keeping silent or staying alone because they are short of their parents’ love. What’s more, they are easy to make some mistakes even do something against the laws, because they’re short of their families’ care.
How to deal with the problem? Not only children’s parents but also our society and our government should take efficient measures to deal with it. Firstly, government should push forward the development of our economy, balancing economy in different areas. Secondly, our society can set up a parents school for these children on holidays and organize “hand-in-hand” activity to call on more people to help them. Thirdly, parents should often connect with their children by talking face to face or mobile phone, and it is the most important. Because it is very helpful for children to be loved and concerned, they also can have a simple and good life.
1. Leftover children means the children who ________.| A．are very young |
| B．are from the countryside |
| C．are left at home but their parents leave them to earn money for a long time |
| A．Teach them a lot of knowledge. |
| B．Provide the basic needs for them. |
| C．Spoil them and let them do what they want to do. |
| A．They are fed well. |
| B．They grow up healthily. |
| C．They don’t get better education. |
| A．are silent or alone |
| B．are short of their parents’ love and their families’ care |
| C．make some mistakes even do some thing against the laws |
| A．Developing the economic in different areas in our country. |
| B．Asking their parents to stay at home and often talk with their children. |
| C．Calling up different people hand in hand to help the children. |
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Do you like tomatoes? I think they’re delicious! They are fun and easy to grow, too!
Step 1: Plant the Seeds（ 种子）
Fill a small pot with soil（土壤）. Use a pencil to make a hole halfway down the soil. Put two seeds in the hole. Fill the hole with soil.
Step 2: Water the Seeds
Water the seeds, but do not too much.
Step 3: See the Seedling（ 幼苗）
Each day, make sure that the soil is a little wet. In about a week, you’ll see a seedling come out of the soil! Move the pot to a warm, sunny place.
Step 4: Time to Transplant（移栽）
Soon the seedling will be a few inches high. It’s time to plant the seedling outside. Dig a deep hole, and put the seedling inside.
Step 5: Water the Seedling
Put water in the hole. Fill the hole with soil. Pat the soil.
Step 6: Stake the Plant
As your tomato plant grows, tie the plant to a stake so that it will not fall to the ground. Flowers will bloom on the plant before the tomatoes will grow.
Pick the Tomatoes!
When is it time to eat your tomatoes? When they turn red!
1. What does the writer think of growing tomatoes? ________| A．Boring. | B．Hard. | C．Fun but hard. | D．Fun and easy. |
| A．5. | B．6. | C．7. | D．8. |
| A．Don’t water the seeds too much. |
| B．Move the seedling to a cool place. |
| C．Don’t tie the plant to a stake. |
| D．Pick the tomatoes when they are green. |
| A．Eat tomatoes | B．Pick the tomatoes |
| C．Plant tomato seeds | D．Grow tomatoes step by step |
You’re just about to head out for the day, but you notice you forgot to charge (充电) your phone.
Take your phone out of the case.
If you notice that your phone gets hot when you charge it, scientists suggest taking it out of its case before charging.
Clean out your lightning port (端口).
The problem may not be with the power of your battery itself—learning how to clean your phone’s charging port could be very important to how to make your phone charge faster. Over time, dust can accumulate (堆积) in your lightning port and block it.
Get your phone out of the sun.
Plug it into a wall socket.
The USB port of your computer may be convenient when you’re working, but a socket will charge your phone faster. This is because USB ports usually only charge at 0.5 amps.
| A．Heat causes harm to your battery. |
| B．Now your battery power is running out! |
| C．Therefore, it’s going to take twice the time. |
| D．Some of the cases are made with protective materials. |
| E．Charging your phone when it’s inside cases may produce more heat. |
| F．We recommend turning off your phone and using a toothpick to gently clean it. |
【推荐3】We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.
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Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.
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Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.
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Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.
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Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.
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Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence and are loyal forever.
| A. Friends touch friends. B. Praise your friends. C. Friends start with strangers. D. Understand each other. E. Friends are loyal and trustworthy. |
【推荐1】What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.
As of Feb 19, a total of 32, 000 medical staff outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.
Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes, since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(肌萎缩侧索硬化), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients.
“I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don't have much time left in my life, ” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.
With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worries.
Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children's Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.
When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.
“It’s dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home, " she told China Daily.
US writer Khalil Gibran (1883- 1931) once wrote, "Tenderness(温柔) and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair(绝望), but the manifestations of strength and resolution. " It’s true for the medical workers.
Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary(不同寻常的) times, they are heroes.
1. What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu's words?| A．His illness has turned him into an impatient man. |
| B．His illness makes him work without any fear. |
| C．He feels sorry for himself because of his illness. |
| D．He wants to help as many patients as possible. |
| A．She is too busy and has no time for video chats. |
| B．She doesn't want her parents to worry about her. |
| C．It's not allowed to make a video call from the hospital. |
| D．There is no network signal at the temporary mobile hospital. |
| A．results | B．differences | C．symbols | D．advantages |
| A．To explain what makes a modern-day hero. |
| B．To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight the NCP. |
| C．To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus. |
| D．To show the difficulties faced by the medical staff treating NCP patients. |
【推荐2】Nowadays, many parents like sharing their children’s photos online. Is it good or bad? Please read the following students’ debate.
| Pros (正方) | Cons (反方) |
In my opinion, there’s nothing wrong about parents pictures of their babies online. It shows that they love their children — they just want to share pictures of their kids with their friends. It’s a convenient way for relatives who live far away to stay in touch with their family. | Parents should respect and protect their children’s privacy (隐私). Photos can show their children’s faces, places they’ve been to and other information. In these cases, parents can accidentally violate their children’s privacy when sharing photos online. The most important thing is to keep children safe. |
Our parents have not only given birth to us, but also provided us with a lot of things that we need, such as education and food. Can’t they share our photos to express their happiness and pride? It’s just another way for them to express their love and we should understand that. | In my observation (观察), some parents like to share embarrassing photos of their kids online. For example, sometimes their kid are sleeping or crying in their pictures. But most kids don’t want these photos to be shared online. |
1. Which of the following reasons in NOT from the Pros?
| A．It’s a convenient way for relatives to stay in touch with their family. |
| B．It shows that parents love their children. |
| C．Maybe children don’t want their photos to be shared online. |
| D．Parents provide children with a lot of things. |
| A．涉及 | B．侵犯 | C．避免 | D．打扰 |
| A．Keeping children safe | B．Letting others know how great kids are |
| C．Sharing photos | D．Expressing their love |
| A．All children like their photos to be shared online. |
| B．Parents should respect and protect their children’s privacy |
| C．Some parents post children’s photo just to record their lives. |
| D．Whether it is right for parents to post pictures of their babies online or not. |
【推荐3】Many teenagers feel that the most important in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication (交流) is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1. Many teenagers think that friends can understand them better.
2. To make friends and communication are very important to teenagers.
3. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually fight with their parents.
4. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
5. Parents never choose their children’s friends for them.
【推荐1】China has recently published its first artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) textbook for high school students in Shanghai to start AI lessons. Forty high schools around the country have become experimental bases for exploring AI education
The book, Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence, includes the history of AI and how the technology can be used in areas such as facial recognition, public security and auto driving.
Peng Yu is a teacher at the High School Affiliated(附属)to Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He took part in editing the textbook and said it would give guide to students. He said, " The book has a good introduction to the area so that students can decide if they want to further study Al at college Students can also find out what they need to learn if they are interested in studying Al. For example, they have to learn Maths because it is the fundamental basis of AI .’’
Peng said AI has improved the interest of many high school students already, but he still feels that they can learn much more by taking part in project-based learning programs. Peng is sure that everyone should learn some basic knowledge about AI because it will be part of our everyday lives .It is reported that China needs 5 million Al teachers to keep up with development in the future.
1. Where is the first AI textbook published?| A．In Shenzhen | B．In Beijing |
| C．In Shanghai | D．In Hong Kong |
| A．Facial recognition, public security and driverless cars |
| B．The development history of AI and its useful products |
| C．The introduction of practical uses of AI in our daily lives |
| D．History of AI and how the technology is used in some fields |
| A．Only the students in Shanghai can have the AI classes |
| B．Maths is quite necessary for students who want to study AI |
| C．The textbook is named Introduction to Artificial Intelligence |
| D．Peng Yu works as a teacher in Shanghai Jiao Tong University |
| A．The future has come and we should be ready for Al education. |
| B．Al education can be done by more and more project learning |
| C． Many great scientists and students will write Al textbooks |
| D．Students will further study Al at college after learning the textbook |
【推荐2】There are many festivals at our school. This month is October. In October, there is a sports festival. We have a volleyball game and a basketball game during (在……期间) the festival. On October 15th, there is an English festival. On that day we have an English speech contest (演讲赛). On October 19th, we have a school trip. We go to the science museum (博物馆) with the teachers. On the last day of this month, there is a music festival. On that day, we can enjoy beautiful music. It’s really wonderful. Next month, there is an art festival. Student can display (展示) their pictures on that day.
1. How many (多少) activities (活动) are there in October?| A．Three. | B．Four. | C．Five. | D．Six. |
| A．Basketball game. | B．Soccer game. | C．Volleyball game. | D．A and C. |
| A．October 15th. | B．October 19th. | C．October 31st. | D．November 1st. |
| A．Have an English speech contest. | B．Display their pictures. |
| C．Have a school trip. | D．Have a volleyball game. |
| A．There are many festivals in November. |
| B．Students go to the history museum on October 19th. |
| C．Students can display their photos this month. |
| D．Students can enjoy beautiful music during the music festival. |
【推荐3】Perhaps you've walked past homeless people who are living on the streets. Or maybe you've come across stray dogs（流浪狗）and wished you could give them a home. So what can you do to help these people and animals? The answer is volunteering. Volunteering means spending some of your free time，your energy or your talent, to help others.
Dec.5 is International Volunteer Day. The United Nations（联合国）announced the special day in 1985. It calls for more and more people around the world to volunteer to help those in need.
People volunteer to help others in many ways. The traditional way is to give away your free time. Volunteers visit homes of old people and orphans(孤儿). Compared to traditional volunteering, skill-based（以技能为基础的）volunteering asks for certain professional knowledge or special training. For example, in China many children volunteer to become narrators in museums. They receive history and communication lessons before so that they can tell the stories behind a masterpiece (名作) to visitors. Besides, a person can volunteer to protect the environment, such as volunteering to plant trees and clear rubbish.
Although volunteering takes up our time，it shows our care for others. When people benefit (受益) from your help, you will find your life becomes more meaningful.
1. Volunteers are those people spending their time, energy or talent _______________.| A．to help others | B．to learn from others |
| C．to punish others | D．to refuse others |
| A．ask people to become writers |
| B．organize homeless people into groups |
| C．call for more and more people to volunteer to help those in need |
| D．cheer up the stray dogs |
| A．visiting homes of old people and orphans |
| B．telling the stories behind a masterpiece to visitors in museums |
| C．planting trees and clearing rubbish |
| D．giving away their money to homeless people |
| A．讲解 | B．参观者 | C．警卫员 | D．保洁员 |
| A．make a lot of money |
| B．get high grades in tests |
| C．have more free time to have fun |
| D．find their lives become more meaningful |
