Most American families are small. Most American families each have one child or two children.
Children in the USA will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good Jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holidays.
Parents in the USA usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, children are paid for doing the housework so that they can learn how to make money by themselves.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。1. Most American families are small.
2. Children in the USA won’t leave their parents’ home when they grow up.
3. They never write to their parents or telephone them .
4. Parents in the USA usually let their children choose their own jobs .
5. Children are paid for doing the housework in many American families .
相似题推荐
Do you have healthy habits? | |
Sally Green | Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. |
Grace Smith | No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late at about eleven o’clock. |
Alice Black | Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealhy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thity. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. |
A.writes | B.sings | C.exercises | D.talks |
A.Because she doesn’t like it. | B.Because it’s not healthy. |
C.Because it doesn’t taste good. | D.Because her parents don’t let her eat. |
A.Sally goes to school early. | B.Grace has breakfast quickly. |
C.Alice gets up late. | D.Sally and Alice get up early. |
【推荐2】Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.
It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work. We can do this by making a plan of chores and taking responsibilities (责任) when children are young, which is good for them to get into the habit (习惯) of doing chores.
▲ . Doing chores can teach children many important skills like working together. Chores also teach children what is fair. The skills and value (价值) from doing chores will be good to children all their life.
1. According to the writer, it’s good to teach ________ to do chores.A.young children | B.grown-ups | C.many parents | D.some families |
A.plan | B.habit | C.skill | D.housework |
A.It’s very easy to teach children to do chores |
B.All the parents make their children do chores |
C.Some children think doing chores is very difficult |
D.Chores are good for children—even very young ones |
A.Teach their children many important skills of doing chores. |
B.Tell their children the importance of doing chores at home. |
C.Make a plan of chores to get the children to do their own part. |
D.Work together with their children to make the house very clean. |
Bob | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday |
Get up | 6:50a.m. | 6:50a.m. | 6:50a.m. | 6:50a.m. | 6:50a.m. |
Have lessons | 8:00—11:30 | 8:00—11:30 | 8:00—11:30 | 8:00—11:30 | 8:00—11:30 |
Have lunch at school | Dumplings (饺子) | Rice (米饭) | Noodles (面条) | Rice (米饭) | Noodles (面条) |
After-school activities | Basketball | Badminton | Table tennis | Football | Badminton |
In the evening | Do homework | Do homework | Do homework | Do homework | Watch TV |
Go to bed | 9:40p.m. | 9:40p.m. | 9:40p.m. | 9:40p.m. | 10:15p.m. |
1. .Bob’s classes last(持续)____________ in the morning.
A.three and a half hours | B.four hours | C.three hours | D.two hours |
A.only once | B.twice | C.three times | D.four times |
A.basketball | B.football | C.badminton | D.table tennis |
A.does homework | B.watches TV | C.does sports | D.reads books |
A.6:50a.m. | B.8:00p.m. | C.9:40 p.m. | D.10:15 p.m. |
【推荐1】Our names are an important part of our identity (身份). Parents rack their brains when naming their children, hoping to give them a name that is meaningful and reflects their child’s personality. Recently, Great British Mag listed some of the strangest last names in the UK. Let’s look at three of them.
Gotobed
“Go to bed!” Children hear it frequently, bus it may surprise you that this phrase sounds much like a surname (姓氏) still in use. According to the online magazine, the first person to have this surname was John Gotobed in 1269.
During that time, owning a bed was rare and considered as a luxury (奢侈品). People proudly “announced” the fact they could afford to have a bed by using it in their surname.
Onions
When we think of onions, of course the idea of the vegetable comes to mind, ________. This last name was first popular in France and Ireland, dating back to 1279. It was commonly used by those who either sold or grew the vegetable.
Smellie
This surname is pronounced the same as the word “smelly”. But it has a totally different meaning. In Scotland, this name is often associated (有联系的) with people who are cheerful. Nearly 400 people in the UK presently have this surname.
1. How many family names are mentioned in the passage?A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.Our names aren’t an important part of our identity. |
B.The surname “Gotobed” is still in use. |
C.“Smellie” means “smelly”. |
D.The surname “Smellie” is missing now. |
A.but it is also a surname |
B.and some of us dislike onions |
C.and no one uses onions as their surnames |
D.thus, it is very good to use onions as a surname |
A.Gotobed’s parents want their children to go to bed early |
B.Smellie’s parents want their children to be happy and cheerful |
C.Onions’ parents want their children to like the vegetable onions |
D.Gotobed’s parents hope that their children can afford to have a bed one day |
【推荐2】In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.
Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, and a small gift are all appropriate (合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
1. What can you do when a British friend says “Drop in any time”?A.Visit him or her soon. |
B.Visit him or her at any time. |
C.Telephone him or her before visiting. |
D.Say no time to him or her seriously. |
A.Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. |
B.Buy small presents when invited. |
C.Write a thank-you note after a visit. |
D.Give a telephone call after a visit. |
A.In an invitation. | B.On a postcard. |
C.In a food magazine. | D.In a guidebook. |
Do you know the toy bear’s history?
In November 1902, Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt, the 26th President (总统) of the United States, went on a trip in the forest. His friends caught a baby bear and tied it to a tree for him to shoot (射杀).
Hearing about this moving story, an artist called Clifford Berryman drew a cartoon of Roosevelt and the bear. He then published (发表) the cartoon in The Washington Post. A few days later, a toy maker who read the story and saw the cartoon decided to make a toy bear and name it after the president.
The teddy bear has won the hearts of many people all over the world.
If you’re an adult and still keep a teddy bear, don’t worry.
A.Then the teddy bear was born. |
B.It’s nothing to be ashamed of. |
C.But he refused to kill the baby bear. |
D.Was the teddy bear invented by workers? |
E.Why do adults still love teddy bears? |
F.Teddy bears are popular around the world. |
G.Almost everyone had a teddy bear in their childhood. |
There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town. Luxiang was built in the Southern Song dynasty(1127~1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time. There are around 30 old buildings of Ming and Qing(1368~1912) dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes(巷) in the town go to Taihu Lake. Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and orchards(果园). This place is famous for the tea called Biluocun. | |
| The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King Khufu built it as his tomb. The Great Pyramid was considered a unique(独特的) building in the 19th century A.D. At that time, it was still the tallest construction(建筑物) in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone was over 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well. The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is about 230.4 metres long and 146.59 metres high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build? To this day, it is still a mystery. |
1. Many famous people lived in Luxiang ________.
A.from 1127 to 1279 | B.from 1368 to 1912 | C.from 1127 to 1368 | D.from 1279 to 1912 |
A.orchards | B.tea trees | C.Biluochun | D.six lanes |
A.the ancient pyramids | B.the Egyptian pyramids |
C.the Great pyramid | D.the mysterious pyramids |
A.each stone was fixed well |
B.there were no modern machines or equipment then |
C.it was made of stone |
D.it was the tallest construction in the world |
A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid is about 230.4 metres long and 146.59 metres wide. |
B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou. |
C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring. |
D.In the 19th century A.D. , the Great pyramid was special and unusual. |
【推荐2】Who are the homeless people?
Homeless people are young and old men and women. They come from many different places. Some have gone to school, others have not. Some are ill, some are not. In other words, they’re all different, but they do have one thing in common: they don’t have a good place to live. They need our love most.
Where are the homeless people?
Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters (收容所) for a while. Some live in the city parks or streets. Often, homeless shelters help them get food and clothing. They also provide activities for homeless children.
What can I do to help them?
There are lots of things you can do!
● Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.
● Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.
● Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.
● Have a bake sale and give away the money you make to a shelter.
● If you’re old enough, volunteer to help at a homeless shelter. You can read, help with homework or just play games with children.
1. This passage is mainly about helping people who ________.A.are old | B.have no place to live |
C.have no money | D.are ill |
A.our parents | B.our friends |
C.homeless people | D.old people |
A.city hospitals | B.homeless shelters |
C.the neighborhood | D.shopping centers |
A.food and clothing | B.houses |
C.education | D.books |
A.washing clothes | B.starting a homeless club |
C.helping with homework | D.holding a party |
【推荐3】The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of Underwater Robot with some high technology equipment. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the time.
1. ________ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.A.Satellites | B.Receivers |
C.Global Positioning System | D.Underwater Robot |
A.It has carried people to other planets. |
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us. |
C.Russian and American are working for it. |
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it. |
A.save lives in the sea | B.take picture in the sea |
C.repair the broken ships | D.look for the ancient ships in the sea |
A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions |
B.it’s very important for us to learn about new technology |
C.it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions |
D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans |
【推荐1】For Miller, an 80-year-old man, it’s a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.
About this journey, he says: “I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”
The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.
Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometre trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.
Almost 26 million foreigners travelled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”
As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the north-western part of the country.”
1. How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour?A.By plane. | B.By bus. | C.On foot. | D.By train. |
A.From Beijing. | B.From the western part of China. |
C.From the eastern part of China. | D.From Shanghai. |
A.标志 | B.道路 | C.品牌 | D.目的地 |
A.For 20 years. | B.For 5 years. | C.For 10 years. | D.For 26 months. |
【推荐2】Little river run down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/1/16/2637556627972096/2637631817465857/STEM/1e3e9a1ec32e403aa5cae39a373c6b10.png?resizew=214)
At this time, a deep voice said. “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly. but I cannot.” The desert said, “That’s because you stick to what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind, and it can take you across.” “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of wind. It carried her to the next part of her life.
The way of our lives is like the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life and head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes.
1. The little river wanted to reach ________.A.the forest | B.the ocean | C.the desert | D.the mountain |
A.believe in herself | B.meet any difficulties |
C.want to cross the desert | D.worry about herself |
A.粘贴 | B.坚持 | C.放弃 | D.展示 |
A.evaporating into the wind | B.forming an ocean |
C.disappearing into the sand | D.changing her nature |
A.We should always be ourselves. | B.How to cross the desert. |
C.Change the way we are if necessary. | D.The little river and the desert. |
【推荐3】We use our smart phones(手机) to carry out many tasks(事情) every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.
A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and We-chat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in a week. And the smart phone users are on the phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.
Using phones will take much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up(熬夜) late to play phones. And mobile phones will influence(影响) our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many users also find they use their phones without realizing(意识到) they’re doing so.
1. The underlined(划线的) word “reliant” means “_________” in Chinese.A.依赖的 | B.讨厌的 | C.喜欢的 | D.感兴趣的 |
A.checking the weather | B.sending messages |
C.reading the news | D.taking photos |
A.will stay up | B.will feel sad | C.can’t do work | D.can’t live |
A.In a newspaper. | B.In a travel magazine. |
C.In a storybook. | D.In a history book. |