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题型:阅读理解-判断 难度:0.65 引用次数:72 题号:20808527

Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, while today people drink tea every day.

Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the weather and rich soil in Fujian, tea is mainly produced in these provinces.

The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some old sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”.


根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
1. Tea, wine and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. ________
2. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. ________
3. Today people drink tea every day because it is used as a kind of medicine. ________
4. Tea is mainly produced in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan only because of the nice weather.
________
5. Chinese tea culture includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea drinking and some old sayings like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”. ________

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真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。

【推荐1】

Chinese culture has great attraction for people both at home and abroad. We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms. A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture.

Interested in Chinese classical literature, Canadian artist Brandon Collins-Green or Lin Buran in Chinese expresses his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings. Often painting throughout the night, he has created more than 4,200 works. Living alone in the center of Nanchang, he has come a long way since he first came here in 2015 to study ancient Chinese literature.

Brandon loves learning about the lifestyle of ancient Chinese people. “So far, I have read the novel three times, translated most of its poems, songs, lantern riddles (谜语), and dialogues into English, and completed over 1 million words of articles and 2,000 related paintings during my PhD studies,” said Brandon with pride and satisfaction.

Timur Kuvatov, director-general and editor-in-chief of the Kazakhstan Today News Agency, is a Chinese kung fu fan. He has won kung fu championships a lot of times and also served as a coach for the Kazakhstan kung fu team. “Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It is not just a sport but also reflects the Chinese way of dealing with people, their understanding of life, nature, and the world,” he said.

Vincent Cazeneuve, known as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist devoted to lacquer (漆器) creation. He came to live in Chongqing in 2009. His works have been shown in art institutions both in and outside of China, and his fans have even collected some of them.

What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people? It lies in its richness and openness. Also its cultural background differences make foreigners curious about the lifestyles, way of thinking, and values of the country.

1. What has Brandon done to express his love for Chinese culture?
A.He has created many famous Chinese poems.
B.He has decided to move to China with his friends.
C.He has written thousands of Chinese lantern riddles.
D.He has translated part of Cao Xueqin’s novel into English.
2. As to Chinese culture, what is Timur Kuvatov interested in?
A.Kung fu.B.Paintings.C.Literature.D.Lacquer creation.
3. What does the writer express through the stories of Brandon, Timur and Vincent?
A.Chinese names are more attractive to foreigners.
B.The influence of Chinese art proves greater abroad.
C.Chinese culture is getting popular around the world.
D.China is an ideal country for people from abroad to live.
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A.New look of traditional Chinese culture
B.Charm of Chinese culture in foreigners’ eyes
C.Development of Chinese culture in the West
D.Culture differences between the East and West
昨日更新 | 13次组卷
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People often shake hands or hug after they haven’t seen each other for a long time. But this year, people need to keep their distance (距离) from each other because of the coronavirus outbreak.     1    In Quzhou, Zhejiang, 117 schools have asked their students to bow (作揖) to others as a way of greeting.

“Bowing with your hands folded (交叉) in front of you is a traditional way to greet people, say goodbye and show respect.     2    ” said Deng Liguang, a professor (教授) at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

    3    Boys must put their left hand over their right hand and clench (紧握) their right hand near their chest (胸部). Girls do the same, but vice versa (right hand over the left). The top part of the body should be bent at an angle (角度) of 30 to 45 degrees.

    4    But when I bow to my teachers and doorkeepers, they’re happy and bow to me in return. I feel respected by others, too.     5    ” said Yang Bingqing, 14, a junior student from Quzhou.

A.During one class, students learned how to bow correctly.
B.Is there still another way to greet each other?
C.A ceremonial (有仪式感的) way of greeting is really important.
D.Students should do it more.
E.It’s new for me to do this.
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统艺术剪纸。
【推荐3】

Paper-cutting is a Chinese folk art with a long history. The earliest paper cuts date back to the 4th century in China. In 2002, UNESCO listed China’s paper-cutting as a world cultural heritage (遗产). In Chinese culture, paper cuts are the symbol of happiness and good luck, and they have been used for decoration and design patterns (图案) throughout history.

Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck. The Chinese character Fu means good luck and it is often stuck on front doors upside down. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. The image of a fish often appears together with Fu, which shows we will have more than enough money to spend.

Paper cuts are also used on presents. People use Fu to wrap (包装) presents to bring good luck to others. A present for parents with new-born babies might show a paper cut of children. In some designs, we can see a baby on a lotus flower. The name of this design is “lian sheng gui zi”, which means we wish that the parents would have more children.

The image of a baby on an animal is popular as well. This animal is called “qi lin”, which is believed to have the power to bring children to the family. Paper cuts that show the Chinese character of double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings. People use them to decorate such occasions (场合) by putting them on walls, windows, doors and even furniture.

Another kind of paper cuts are those used to make design patterns on clothing, such as the Chinese Fu, the image of dragon and flower patterns. They are very popular choices for clothes to wear. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewelry boxes.

In the past, paper-cutting was all done by hand. Even a small mistake during the process can ruin (毁掉) the whole piece of work. Now there are factories for paper-cutting in China and paper-cutting has also changed from decoration to a kind of art.

1. Why do Chinese people stick Fu upside down?
A.Because it helps to drive evil spirits away.
B.Because it represents the coming of happiness.
C.Because it looks more beautiful in such a style.
D.Because it expresses people's hope for a richer life.
2. Which paper cut can be given to parents with a new-born baby?
A.B.C.D.
3. Which of the following is TRUE about Chinese paper-cutting?
A.It has a long history of more than 2000 years.
B.It is the symbol of good things only for festivals.
C.It is still all done by hand now because of art value.
D.It is always used for decoration and design patterns.
4. What information is mentioned in the passage?

①The history of paper-cutting.

②The purposes of using paper-cutting.

③The occasions paper-cutting used in.

④The problems modern paper-cutting faces.

⑤The symbols of the images in paper-cutting.

A.①-②-③B.②-③-④-⑤C.①-②-③-⑤D.①-②-③-④-⑤
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Power of paperB.Art of scissors
C.Changes of paper-cuttingD.Paper-cutting back to life
2024-02-02更新 | 94次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般