All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea—green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake. In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friend. In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in different ways from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots.
根据短文内容判断下列各句正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。
1. People in the US like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.
2. Chinese people like to drink tea without anything in it.
3. In Japan, people often drink tea in the same way as that in China.
4. People drink tea at breakfast or before meals in China.
5. American usually use tea bags to make their tea.
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Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips(炸鱼和薯条). People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.
1. Italians like to eat _______.
| A．dumplings | B．pizza | C．hot food |
| A．England | B．Australia | C．the USA |
| A．different | B．the same | C．delicious |
| A．Chinese take-away | B．American fast food | C．Pizza |
| A．vegetable | B．drink | C．food |
【推荐2】Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace(工作地) .
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with the more at in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey or duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜食) .
1. Americans have breakfast .| A．after eight o’clock | B．at eight o’clock |
| C．before eight o’clock in the morning | D．in the morning |
| A．Breakfast | B．Lunch | C．Meals | D．Supper |
| A．重的 | B．有用的 | C．轻的 | D．简单的 |
| A．home | B．an office | C．an office | D．the workplace |
| A．Working people have lunch far away from their workplace. |
| B．American people cooks supper carefully. |
| C．In America, breakfast usually comes after eight o’clock in the morning. |
| D．Americans start their dinner with dessert. |
【推荐3】December 21st is a special(特别的) day this year. It is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it Dongzhi. The name means “the coming of the winter”.
On this day, people in the north of China eat dumplings. They ususally eat dumplings with different vegetables and meat inside. Sometimes, people put a coin(硬币) inside. If you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck. People think eating dumplings is a good way to keep healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keep the ears from frostbite(冻伤).”
In the south of China, people eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky(粘的) rice. They have different kinds of sweet fillings(馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind of rice wine(酒). The wine helps the body keep warm on cold days.
1. What do people in the north of China eat on Dongzhi?| A．Dumplings. | B．Rice wine. | C．tangyuan. | D．Rice dumplings. |
| A．different vegetables | B．a coin |
| C．different meat | D．different kinds of sweet fillings. |
| A．Because they can have good luck. |
| B．Because they want to get together. |
| C．Because they hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. |
| D．Because it keeps their ears from frostbite. |
| A．The end of the winter—Dongzhi. |
| B．The traditional food and their meanings in China on Dongzhi. |
| C．Different kinds of dumplings on Dongzhi. |
| D．The importance of Dongzhi in China. |
【推荐1】The food in America is different from our Chinese food. For example, Americans eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast. They eat their bread with butter (黄油), cheese or jam (果酱). Cheese and butter are made from (用……做成的) milk. They like drinking milk, tea and coffee. They like milk and they often put it in the tea. And they like meat or fish with potatoes and other vegetables. After the meal, they always have something sweet. They call that dessert (甜点).
1. The American food is ________ Chinese food.| A．the same as | B．different from | C．as well as | D．better than |
| A．milk | B．butter | C．jam | D．tea |
| A．sugar | B．milk | C．cheese | D．tea |
| A．milk | B．tea | C．coffee | D．All of the above (以上所有的). |
| A．apples | B．pizza | C．dessert | D．oranges |
【推荐2】Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace(单位).
Children take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school.
Supper, the main meal(主餐), is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
1. Americans have breakfast ________.| A．after eight o’clock | B．at eight o’clock |
| C．before eight o’clock in the morning | D．in the morning |
| A．Breakfast | B．Lunch | C．Meals | D．Supper |
| A．重的 | B．有用的 | C．轻的 | D．不太重要的 |
| A．home | B．office | C．park | D．workplace |
| A．drink | B．meat | C．dessert | D．vegetables |
【推荐3】If you are a visitor, you may look for the post office in a foreign country. Can you imagine (想像) how those people will tell you the way?
In Los Angeles, California, the American people have no idea of the ①distance on the map. “How far is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it is about ten minutes by taxi from here.” But in fact, they don’t know how far it is.
In Greece (希腊), a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll go with you through the streets of the city to the post office.
In many places, people usually say “Sorry, I don’t know” when they can’t tell you the way. However, in Mexico (墨西哥), the people think I don’t know it is not polite (有礼貌的). They usually give an answer, often a wrong one.
So you must be careful of their habits (习惯) when you are asking the way in a foreign country.
1. The underlined word ① “distance” means “________” in Chinese| A．方向 | B．距离 | C．地方 | D．终点 |
| A．Japan | B．America | C．Greece | D．Mexico |
| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．Five. |
| A．They say “Sorry, I don’t know”. | B．They lead you to the place. |
| C．They give you a wrong answer. | D．They say nothing. |
| A．be careful about asking the way | B．give an answer about asking the way |
| C．be polite about asking the way | D．tell people about asking the way |
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (敏捷的). That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arm, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it’s very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
1. In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to ________.| A．drink | B．sleep | C．work | D．exercise |
| A．healthy | B．fat | C．thin | D．tall |
| A．Fishing. | B．Running. | C．Swimming. | D．Walking. |
| A．Once a week | B．Twice a week | C．Three times a week | D．Once a day |
| A．商务中心 | B．健身中心 | C．购物中心 | D．医疗中心 |
【推荐2】There is a famous expression in English: “Stop the world —I want to get off!” It is used when a person is feeling too much pressure and wants to stop whatever he is doing and try to relax. “Stress” means pressure and is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional (情绪的), and mental (精神的) health problems.
There are quite a few examples of the physical symptoms (症状) resulting from stress. Stress can influence the heart and the stomach. It can make the heart beat quickly and cause stomachaches. Stress can also cause high blood pressure and can cause a person to breathe too fast.
Emotions are also easily influenced by stress. People under stress often feel worried or nervous. When people are under pressure, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a parent under a lot of stress at work may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, upset or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to some mental illnesses as well. Depression, for example, is a feeling of sadness and hopelessness. And it might be a result of continued and increasing stress. If it is allowed to continue, one’s mental health is at risk.
Stress is a serious problem. It greatly influences our bodies, feelings and minds. So, stop the world, get off and rest for a while when you have to.
1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the physical symptoms resulting from stress according to Paragraph 2?| A．It can cause a high fever. | B．It can cause stomachaches. |
| C．It can cause high blood pressure. | D．It can cause the heart to beat quickly. |
| A．夸大其词 | B．反应过激 | C．淡然处之 | D．置之不理 |
| A．Paragraph 1. | B．Paragraph 3. | C．Paragraph 4. | D．Paragraph 5. |
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2... )
A． | B． |
C． | D． |
| A．Stress can be harmful to our bodies. | B．Stress can be an advantage to parents. |
| C．Stress can be helpful to people’s health | D．Stress can cause many health problems. |
【推荐3】New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. Some people enjoy living in big cities, but some people don’t. In big cities, there are many interesting things to see and do. You can see many kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are many problems in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there. The population of the big cities is getting larger and larger. Many people study at good schools or universities, but sometimes these people can’t find good jobs or good places to live in. Also, it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Those are big problems.
根据材料所提供的信息，判断下列句子正误。
1. All the people like living in big cities.
| A．Right. | B．Wrong. |
| A．Right. | B．Wrong. |
| A．Right. | B．Wrong. |
| A．Right. | B．Wrong. |
| A．Right. | B．Wrong. |
【推荐1】Hello, everyone! I am a reporter of CCTV. Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries. Here is my survey result.
Tony Smith is an American writer. He works at home. He gets up at 8:00 in the morning. After one hour, he eats breakfast. He usually reads books for two hours after breakfast. |
Mary Hill comes from France. She is a clerk. She works at a clothing store. She usually gets up at 6:30. After breakfast, she goes to the store by bus. |
Ann Green is a music teacher. She gets up at 6:00 every morning. Then she eats breakfast. She teaches at Yu Ying School, but she is from Japan. |
1. What does the reporter talk about with the three people?
| A．Sports. | B．Countries. | C．Jobs. | D．Clothes |
| A．Tony Smith. | B．Mary Green. | C．Ann Green. | D．Mary Hill. |
| A．Japan. | B．France. | C．America. | D．Australia. |
【推荐2】My name is Tom. Our school life is very busy but exciting. There are many activities in our school, like Sports Meeting, Science Week and Art Week. I have many friends and we often help and learn from each other. I feel very happy in our school.
The study now is more difficult than before. I often find there is something difficult to understand. I spend a lot of time studying, because I know if I don’t study hard, I won’t make progress. When I make progress, I find the study is very interesting.
Our school is clean and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. In order to make our school more and more beautiful, we should try our best to keep it clean.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1. Tom thinks his school life is very busy and boring.
2. Tom can’t get on well with her friends.
3. Tom usually spends a lot of time studying to make progress.
4. With many trees and flowers, Tom’s school is clean and beautiful.
5. From the passage, we can see that Tom hopes to make his school more beautiful.
【推荐3】Ross stood at the bus station. He watched the cars and buses going by. Most of the bikes were blue or yellow. Ross always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same exercise as others. Ross did not like to be different.
Ross decided to buy a new bike, and then he chose a blue bike. He was very satisfied with it. He got up earlier than he did before, and he went to work by bike the next day. He was even more satisfied with his new bike when he saw all the other blue bikes around him.
He parked his bike in a special area near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at six o’clock, there were so many blue bikes in the area that Ross did not know which bike was his. He tried his key in some of the bikes, but people passing by gave him a look he did not like. So he stopped.
Ross had to wait for nearly one hour until his bike was the only blue one in the area.
1. Why did Ross want a blue bike?| A．Because it took a long time to wait for a bus. |
| B．Because he liked to be different from others. |
| C．Because he liked new clothes, food and bikes. |
| D．Because he liked to do the same as other people. |
| A．The day he bought it. |
| B．The day after he bought it. |
| C．Three weeks after he bought it. |
| D．The day he first watched the bikes passing. |
| A．Because no one else had a blue one. |
| B．Because he was in front of all the other bikes. |
| C．Because all the other bikes around him were blue. |
| D．Because other bikes were not as good as his bike. |
| A．He walked home. |
| B．He came back to his office. |
| C．He rode his bike out of the office. |
| D．He did not know which bike was his. |
| A．Because he had a golden bike. |
| B．Because he had a nice new bike. |
| C．Because he had many keys of the bikes in the area. |
| D．Because he was trying to open more than one bike. |
