It was a very cold day. It was snowing heavily and the ground was covered with thick snow. The shepherd (牧羊人) thought it was dangerous to climb the hill and it was difficult for the sheep to find some grass there. So he decided to stay in the warm room. He put some hay (干草) in a pen (围栏) so that the sheep could eat it when they were hungry. The dog, who felt cold outside, lay (躺) on the soft hay and soon went to sleep.
At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. They were all afraid of the dog and none could get close to it. At last the strongest sheep came to the hay. Before he started to eat, the dog heard it and opened his eyes. He barked loudly to warn (警告) him. The sheep ran away quickly. Looking at the dog, the sheep began to talk angrily.
“What a selfish (自私的) dog!” said one of the sheep. “He cannot eat the hay, and yet refuses to allow those who can to eat!”
In our daily life, we should not do things as the dog did. We shouldn’t be selfish people. Something that seems not to be useful for us may be great treasure for others.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确写的A,错误的写B。
1. The story happened on a cold and snowy winter.
2. The shepherd put the hay there in order to let his dog to sleep on it.
3. The sheep felt hungry and wanted to eat the hay at noon.
4. The dog barked to the strongest sheep to warn him to stop eating the hay.
5. The passage tells us never to be selfish people who do bad things to others.
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【推荐1】It is summer. An ant(蚂蚁) works all day long. Now she is carrying(搬运) some cakes to her home near a big tree.
A cicada(蝉) is in the tree. He says to the ant, “How do you do , Ant? Why are you working so hard today? Look, the sun is good and the sky is blue. It’s warm and fine. Have a rest. Come and play together(一起).” But the ant says, “ No, I have to work. Winter will come and it will be cold. Where can I get the food then?”
“You can work in autumn, too. I sing every day. How happy I am!”
Summer and autumn go. Now winter comes. There is snow everywhere. The cicada doesn’t have any food. So she goes to the ant’s house to eat some food.
1. The ant works all day long in ______.A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
A.on | B.in | C.far from | D.near |
A.plays | B.works | C.sings | D.sleeps |
A.play with him | B.work together |
C.sleep | D.eat leaves |
A.playing with the ant | B.saying sorry to the ant |
C.some food | D.the ant’s party |
I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids. Whether it's a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper, the natural and right response(反应) is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift.
To show our thanks doesn't always come naturally. Unfortunately, most children and many adults only see the thing itself. They never feel the meaning of the thing. We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.
1. Where did the young man find the water?
A.In a spring. | B.In a river. | C.In a lake. | D.In a village. |
A.Six days. | B.Five days. | C.Four days. | D.Three days. |
A.smiled | B.cried | C.answered | D.got angry |
A.We eat it up at once. |
B.We only see the thing itself. |
C.We think about the meaning of the bread. |
D.We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally. |
A.We should never receive anything from others. |
B.We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heart. |
C.We should pretend to love the things given by others all the time. |
D.We should give gifts from our hearts. |
【推荐3】Once upon a time, there was a swimming pool named Billy. He lived near a beautiful beach in America. Every summer, a lot of children would come and swim here. Billy was very happy about that, because he liked children a lot.
One day, a group of children from a summer camp went to play in the pool. All the children were happy and excited. Some of them were swimming in the pool, while the others kept jumping and running around the pool. However, Billy was not happy about that. Because there was water around the edge(边缘) of the pool, and the ground was wet and slippery. It was very dangerous.
So Billy decided to do something. He spoke in a loud and serious voice, “Boys and girls from the summer camp! If you don’t stop jumping and playing near my edge, I will open my mouth and eat you all up!”
After hearing these words, all the children were quiet. Some children were scared, and the others listened to Billy’s words and stopped playing near the edge of the pool. Billy knew that some children might not like him anymore, because he was strict with them. But he believed that he did the right thing to protect them.
1. Where did Billy live?A.In a forest. | B.Near a lake. | C.Near a beach. | D.At the top of a hill. |
A.Some children were scared. | B.Some children swam in the pool. |
C.Some children went to a summer camp. | D.Some children played near the edge of the pool. |
A.平坦的 | B.滑滑的 | C.整洁的 | D.宽阔的 |
A.Billy didn’t like these children. | B.Billy was strict with these children. |
C.These children were from a summer camp. | D.Some children were scared after hearing Billy’s words. |
A.Some children from a summer camp. | B.Strict Billy and some children. |
C.Some swimming rules. | D.Billy and his friends. |
【推荐1】A man was tired of going to work every day while his wife stayed home. He wanted her to see what he went through. He prayed one day: “I go to work every day and put in eight hours while my wife stays at home. I want her to know what I go through, so please exchange our bodies.”
The next morning, the man was surprised to wake up as a woman. He got out of bed, cooked breakfast for his mate, woke up his kids, set out their school clothes, fed them breakfast, packed their lunches, drove them to school, came home and took the clothes that needed dry cleaning to the cleaners and stopped at the bank to take out some money, drove to pay the bills, went grocery shopping, and finally returned home.
But he couldn’t rest after getting home. He cleaned the cat’s litter box and bathed the dog. By then it was already 1 p.m.. He hurried to finish the chores. When he finished everything, he ran to school to pick up the kids. He brought them home, arranged for them to do their homework, and then headed into the kitchen.
At 4:30 p.m., he began peeling potatoes and washing greens for salad, breaded pork chops and cooked some fresh beans for dinner. After dinner, he cleaned the kitchen, ran the dishwasher, folded laundry, bathed the kids, and put them to bed. By 9 p.m., he was already exhausted and couldn’t wait to go to bed himself.
The next morning, he awoke, immediately knelt by the bed and prayed: “I was so wrong to envy my wife’s daily work. Oh please, let us trade back.” He respected his wife much more after spending a day in her shoes.
1. Why did the husband want to exchange bodies with his wife?A.Because he wanted his wife to see what his life was like. |
B.Because he wanted to stay at home and look after their children. |
C.Because he wanted to experience his wife’s life for a day. |
D.Because his wife was very tired and he wanted to help her. |
A.didn’t know how to do chores | B.didn’t get to rest |
C.had trouble cooking dinner | D.enjoyed doing household chores |
A.patient | B.energetic | C.tired | D.excited |
A.Quarrel with his wife. | B.Continue experiencing. |
C.Do less housework. | D.Respect his wife’s work more. |
After a few months, Dan said to himself, “I’m not going to answer all those stupid people any more. I’m going to buy a big clock and put it on the wall here.” Then he did so.
“Now people aren’t going to stop and ask me the time.” He thought happily.
But after that, a lot of people stopped, looked at the clock and asked Dan, “Is that clock right?”
1. What does Dan do?
A.a policeman | B.a doorman | C.a worker | D.a waiter |
A.Is that clock right? |
B.What’s the price of the big clock? |
C.How are you? |
D.What time is it,please? |
A.聪明的 | B.空闲的 | C.无耻的 | D.愚蠢的 |
A.Yes, he did | B.Maybe |
C.No, he didn’t | D.Of course |
A.Hardworking Dan | B.A Big Clock |
C.Stupid Question | D.Boring People |
【推荐3】In the 1930s, a young traveler was climbing the French Alps(阿尔卑斯山). He arrived at a big piece of land without living things. It was ugly. It was the kind of place you hurried away from.
Then, suddenly, the young traveler stopped on the way. In the middle of this large land there was an old man. On his back was a bag of seeds. He dug a hole in the ground. Then from the bag he took a seed and put it in the hole. He did this again and again. Later, the old man told the traveler, “I’ve planted over 10, 000 seeds. Perhaps only a tenth of them will grow.” The old man’s wife and son had died, and this was how he chose to spend his final years. “ I want to do something useful to make a difference,” he said.
Twenty years later, the traveler was not young any longer. He returned to the place. What he saw amazed him. He could not believe his eyes. The land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long. Birds were singing, animals were playing, and wild flowers were here and there. The traveler stood there remembering the lifeless picture of the place that it once used to be. A beautiful forest stood there now, all because someone cared.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意: 考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂 “A”, 错误的涂“B”)
1. In the 1930s, an old traveler was climbing the French Alps.
2. The young traveler found an old man planting seeds in the middle of a big piece of land with lots of living things.
3. The old man knew that maybe only 1/10 of his seeds would grow, but he still wanted to do something useful with his son and wife.
4. Twenty years later, the big land became a beautiful land with forest, birds, animals and wild flowers.
5. From this story, we know that no matter how impossible something is, we can make a difference as long as we try our best.
【推荐1】My grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had an interesting life. He has traveled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has traveled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.
Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.
Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise. He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!
1. Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A.Kathmandu. | B.The Pyramids. |
C.The Sahara Desert. | D.Taj Mahal. |
A.In India. | B.In Nepal. | C.In France. | D.In Egypt. |
A.He has a glass of wine. | B.He goes swimming. |
C.He hunts lions. | D.He rides a camel |
【推荐2】Old David went to see a doctor. The doctor examined(检查) and said, “Medicine(药) can't help you.You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟)a day.”
“Thank you very much.”said Old David, “I want to do everything you say.”
A month later Old David came to the doctor again. “Well.” said the doctor, “I'm glad to see you. You look much younger.”
“Oh, doctor,” said Old David, “I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, and I walked a lot.Your advice certainly helped me. But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day, and the one cigar a day nearly killed me at first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age.”
1. The doctor ________.A.asked him to take some medicine |
B.asked him not to take any medicine |
C.didn't say any word about medicine |
A.didn't get well | B.got well | C.was young |
A.Old David didn't smoke before. |
B.Old David smoked before. |
C.Old David didn't smoke a cigar a day. |
A.young | B.old | C.older |
A.Old David | B.Old David Is Ill | C.The Doctor's Advice |
Jimmy's pictures were different from others' because he never painted on the whole of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.
"That's very clever," people said. "No other painters have ever done that!"
One day someone asked Jimmy, "Please tell me, Jimmy, why do you only paint on the bottom (底) half of the paper, but not on the top half?"
"Because I'm small," Jimmy said, "and my brushes can't reach very high."
1. From the passage, we know Jimmy lives in .
A.China | B.England |
C.America | D.Canada |
A.When he was three years old. |
B.When he was five years old. |
C.When he was eight years old. |
D.When he was ten years old. |
A.Beautiful. | B.Interesting. |
C.Bad | D.Beautiful and interesting. |
A.The whole of the paper | B.The top half. |
C.The bottom half. | D.The middle part. |
he is very clever.
A.he is very short. | B.he is very tall. |
C.he is very big. |
【推荐1】We spend around one third of our lives in bed, and the body does a lot of its repair work as we sleep, so enough good quality sleep is very important to our health. It doesn’t stop there, though—some sleep positions are healthier than others. So which sleep position is the healthiest?
Sleeping on your back is the healthiest sleep position. Health benefits include avoiding back and neck pain. Because the head is raised above the stomach when you sleep on your back. This position is best for people who suffer from nighttime acid reflux(胃酸逆流)as well. Around 80% of heartburn sufferers have problems during the night, so sleeping on their back could help a lot of people. If the sleep position alone is not enough to alleviate the problem, try raising the head of the bed by up to 4 inches by placing blocks under it. Besides, when you sleep on your back, your face is in a natural position. This means less wrinkles(皱纹).
If you really can’t stand sleeping on your back, another healthy sleep position is the side sleep. It’s almost as good as the back position, and it’s better for people who snore(打鼾)and their partners. Whichever sleep position you choose, use a pillow to support the head and the neck without raising the head unnaturally.
1. Which is NOT one of the benefits of sleeping on the back?A.It can avoid acid reflux. | B.It makes people have less wrinkles. |
C.It’s good for heartburn sufferers. | D.It helps people stop snoring. |
A.Sleep on the face. | B.Sleep on the side. |
C.Sleep on the back. | D.Sleep without pillows. |
A.make it less serious | B.make people forget |
C.make it less useful | D.make people enjoy |
A.Ways to keep us healthy. | B.The importance of sleep. |
C.Sleep’s repairing functions. | D.Healthy positions of sleep. |
【推荐2】In the sea there are many islands. In its warm water there are some little ones. We call them “coral Islands” (珊瑚岛).
A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land(一圈陆地) with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal lives. These sea animals make the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds(种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?
1. In the sea _____.A.there are coral islands in all places |
B.there are some coral islands |
C.the water is always warm |
D.we can see many flowers |
A.a round cake | B.trees, grass and flowers |
C.a ring of land | D.a round lake |
A.flowers | B.little corals |
C.grass | D.sea animals |
A.The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands |
B.Only the wind brought them there |
C.People brought them there |
D.Fishes brought them there |
A.small workers can’t do big things |
B.only big workers can do big things |
C.small workers can do things if they work hard and work a long time |
D.all small things can do big things |
【推荐3】People around the world have many different customs to follow. It’s necessary to do as the Romans do when in Rome. Here you can know about some different customs to avoid making mistakes.
Italian families often get together for a Sunday lunch, which sometimes lasts more than two hours. Grandparents are normally served first, then young children. Italian children are taught to eat spaghetti(意大利面) with forks only, never touch their hair at table, and avoid speaking with their mouths full.
In Japan, kids use bright-colored chopsticks to eat at dinner. And they are not allowed to stab(捅) the food or point at anything with chopsticks. When children are punished by adults, they must look down at the floor and avoid seeing the adults’ eyes.
Egyptian children need to keep both feet on the ground when sitting. Boys and girls are encouraged to wear long clothes that cover the body. An Egyptian child can eat traditional food only with the right hand. The left hand is considered unclean.
In South Africa, before the class starts, children stand in two lines outside the door, girls on one side and boys on the other. Girls walk in first, then boys follow, and all stand behind their desks. The teacher greets the children first. Children reply and then take their seats.
1. Italian children shouldn’t ________ at table.A.speak loudly | B.touch their hair |
C.tell stories | D.stand behind the table |
A.spoons | B.forks | C.knives | D.chopsticks |
A.Because they got used to using the right hand. |
B.Because it’s convenient to use the right hand. |
C.Because the left hand is considered unclean. |
D.Because it’s unlucky to use the left hand to eat. |
A.You can speak with your mouth full in Italy. |
B.In Japan, parents never punish their kids. |
C.Egyptian children never wear long clothes that cover the body. |
D.In South Africa, children can take seats after they reply to their teacher. |
A.Different customs in different countries. | B.Good behavior at table. |
C.Kind people in different countries. | D.Foreign languages we should learn. |