What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.
Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water quickly. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
1. What problems do we meet, we shouldn’t move the hurt?A.Broken bones. | B.Animal bites. | C.Sunburned. | D.Nosebleeds. |
A.Put an ice pack on the wound. | B.Take the hurt person to the hospital. |
C.Stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. | D.Wash the bite area with soap and water. |
A.Let him sit up. | B.Let his head not tilt back. |
C.Let his head tilt forward a little. | D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. |
A.Lifestyle. | B.Health. | C.Sports. | D.Education. |
A.First aid for some accidental wounds. | B.Advice on ways not to get hurt. |
C.Steps of looking for medical care. | D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】High school is a big step in any kid’s life. High school may be challenging, but if you make the most of these three years, you can make great progress.
Obey your school rules!
If you don’t want to get in trouble in your first year, don’t break school rules. Make sure you learn your school’s dress rules as well as the other rules. Follow those rules.
Study as much as you can.
If you want to do it well in class, the best attitude to take is to pay attention! Follow your teacher’s instructions. It’s amazing how much your grades will go up if you just pay attention and try to get as much information from the lesson as possible.
Don’t procrastinate (拖延).
Many students develop the very bad habit of procrastinating.
Explore yourself.
A.Pay attention in class. |
B.Here are some tips for you to follow. |
C.This means that they don’t do things until the last minute! |
D.High school is a great time to explore the things you enjoy. |
E.Of course, you hope for good results at the end of the term. |
【推荐2】The House I Live In
This wonderful body of mine is the house in which I live. This house has a kitchen called the stomach. Here the food is cooked, or “digested” (消化), and prepared for being mixed with the blood. There is also a great pump (泵), the heart, which sends the blood through the house to keep it warm and in good condition. The head is the room where the owner of the house lives.
We should learn all we can about this house, and know how to keep it in good order. We should find out what is bad for it and what is good.
The first lesson on health that I have to learn is this:I must keep my body clean. Much of the dirt on the body comes not from the outside, but from the inside of the body. The skin is full of little pores(皮肤上的毛孔), through which the body gets rid of its waste. You see, that’s why it is necessary to keep the skin clean.
The second health lesson is: I must breathe fresh air. If a man can’t get air to breathe, he will die. But that is not all. Impure (不纯的;肮脏的) air is bad for him. Because the air contains oxygen and plenty of this gas must be taken into the blood, or else we can’t remain in good health when we breathe. The air passes down into the lungs and meets with the blood there.
The third health lesson is: I must take plenty of exercise. To make the body strong, we must use it. The parts that are most used become the strongest, and those used least will be the weakest. The boy who works and plays in the open air grows strong and healthy, while the boy who sits indoors and doesn’t take exercise often grows week and unhealthy.
1. Where can you most possibly read this passage?A.In a guidebook. | B.In a science magazine. |
C.In a storybook. | D.In an advertisement. |
A.The stomach. | B.The heart. | C.The body. | D.The head. |
A.The heart sends the blood through the house to keep it warm. |
B.Much of the dirt on the body comes from the outside of the body. |
C.Men need to breathe air, including impure air, to keep us healthy. |
D.If a boy wants to grow strong and healthy, he should often exercise. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
【推荐3】How do you feel when you walk into a messy room? Stuff(物品)all over the floor it’s so unorganized. What about walking into a clean, organized room with your favorite furniture(家具)and colors? How does that make you feel? You’ll probably feel more relaxed, calm and happy in the clean and organized room.
Sometimes, going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room. There’s just so much stuff in there, and it doesn’t seem to have any order. Although it’s great to have so much stuff, it can also make us stressed, and much of it is quite useless.
It’s good to think of the internet world as its own environment, and it’s good to remember that you can create your own “room” in this environment. If you want a cleaner room, then you’ll need to start organizing it. This includes (包括)what you put in it and how and when you use it.
For example, if you’re a fan of video apps, you’ll know that they have endless videos to watch. But if you want to keep your online room clean, you might need to make sure that these apps don’t take up too much space in it. To do this, you’ll need to limit(限制)how much time you spend on them.
By making little changes to our online habits, we can live a more relaxed life and have a less messy mind. Remember, you’re in control of your life, not the internet!
1. How do you feel when you walk into an organized room?A.stressed and useless | B.relaxed and excited |
C.calm and pleased | D.quiet and clean |
A.our bedroom | B.our society |
C.our neighborhood | D.our internet environment |
A.It includes what you put in it. |
B.It includes how to clean it. |
C.It includes when you use it. |
D.It includes how you use it. |
A.we can share everything on the internet |
B.we should leave more time for video games |
C.we should set a time limit on our internet use |
D.the internet is not a good tool for studies |
A.The importance of organizing our rooms. |
B.Problems with watching videos online. |
C.How to make good use of the internet. |
D.Good sides of using the internet. |
【推荐1】A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手术). He found the boy’s father waiting worriedly.
On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?” The doctor said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now, I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly.” “Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? If your son dies while waiting for a doctor, what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled and replied, “We’ll do our best and you should also pray for your son.”
The surgery took some hours before the doctor went out, saying happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply, he ran away by saying, “If you have any question, ask the nurse.” “Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state(状况)?” shouted the father. The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And since he saved your son, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”
1. What was the boy’s father doing when the doctor arrived?A.He was looking after the boy. | B.He was shouting angrily at the nurse. |
C.He was waiting worriedly. | D.Tears were coming down his face. |
A.Be peaceful. | B.Be angry. | C.Be worried. | D.Be excited. |
A.To look after the boy. | B.Not to answer the boy’s father. |
C.To finish his son’s burial. | D.To care for his own son. |
A.He was in need of a doctor. | B.He was saved by his father. |
C.He died in a road accident. | D.He was lying in the hospital. |
【推荐2】It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are playing in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed (流血). What would you do? Would you do something to help your friend?
In daily life, we run into emergencies now and then. Nosebleeds are just one kind of emergency.
But if you learn some basic first aid skills, you can help people during emergencies.
The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day. First aid, as its name tells us, means the first steps you can take to care for someone who gets hurt. It includes keeping him safe and staying calm. It also includes getting help by telling other people or calling 120.
Every year in China, about 3.2 million people die in emergencies. That’s an average (平均数) of six people per minute. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make a difference between life and death. This is why it’s important for us to learn first aid skills.
CPR (心肺复苏) is one of the most useful first aid skills. It can help people who suffer cardiac arrest (心搏停止). But if you want to perform CPR, you need to learn how to do it properly. You can take courses offered by the Red Cross or some hospitals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What can we learn from the beginning of the passage?
A.Classrooms are not safe. | B.Nosebleeds are serious. |
C.There is what we can do with nosebleeds. | D.Nosebleeds could happen in daily life. |
A.友好合作 | B.紧急情况 | C.重要课程 | D.良好技能 |
A.Keeping people around warm. | B.Asking others for help. |
C.Staying calm. | D.Calling 120. |
A.CPR is quite easy to learn. |
B.It is important for people to learn first aid skills. |
C.World First Aid Day falls on the first Saturday of September. |
D.About six people die in emergencies every minute in the world. |
A.KITCHEN SKILLS | B.ANIMAL WORLD | C.MEDICINE | D.CULTURE |
【推荐3】What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
1. When an animal bite happens, we should ________ first.A.put an ice pack on the wound |
B.take the hurt person to the hospital |
C.wash the bite area with soap and water |
D.try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth |
A.animal bites and nosebleeds | B.fainting and nosebleed |
C.broken bones and animal bites | D.broken bones and fainting |
A.health | B.sports | C.lifestyle | D.education |
A.first aid for some accidental wounds |
B.advice on ways not to get hurt |
C.ways to ask for help in getting hurt |
D.steps of looking for medical care |
【推荐1】A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. There are other good reasons to smile often.
First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles(肌肉)to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!
Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying: a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.
Third, smiles are helpful. Both smiling and laughing can quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend to laugh with them. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up.
Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even if you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long.
1. In what situation does a smile show that a person is happy?A.When he makes 43 muscles on the face work together. | B.When he is pleased with the grades on the tests. |
C.When his friend tells him a scary story. | D.When someone around him is sad. |
A.It is polite. | B.It is quiet. | C.It is free. | D.It is easy. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.The Power of Smiling | B.Ways of Making People Happy |
C.Different Ways of Smiling | D.The Importance of Happiness |
【推荐2】Have you ever paid attention to your school’s security guards (保安) or dining hall staff? Would you say “good morning” to your school’s cleaners? For high school student Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students ignore (忽视) the important jobs done by these non-teaching workers. He wanted to make a change.
The boy from Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, together with several other students, worked on a project called “The Invisible (隐身的) are Significant”. They hoped more students would see and respect the “invisible” staff in the school. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard University and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social problems.
“My team members and I sent questionnaires (问卷) to 158 students,” said Ding. “In one question, 56 percent of the students said they would greet those non-teaching workers, while only 17 percent strongly believe that every student should do so.” The team also observed communications between students and workers. “When most students follow the rules of their teachers, one-third of the students go against the rules of the dormitory attendants (宿舍管理员),” said Ding. “It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff.”
The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching workers. They also have few chances to communicate with them. Therefore, Ding’s team shot videos to show staff working around schools. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their communication.
“We’ve also made a series of stickers (贴纸),” said Ding. “We hope these cute images will help young people like the non-teaching staff more.”
“The activity helped me understand that we can all make a positive impact (积极影响) through our creative ideas,” Ding said.
1. Why did Ding Jiacheng and his teammates start the project?A.To win a prize at the competition China Thinks Big. |
B.To help non-teaching staff at his school find other jobs. |
C.To draw students’ attention to important social problems. |
D.To make more students see and respect non-teaching workers. |
A.interesting |
B.important |
C.imaginative |
D.creative |
A.what jobs non-teaching workers do. |
B.how asking questions helps students learn. |
C.how Ding’s team worked on their project. |
D.why many students don’t follow school rules. |
A.Students treat non-teaching staff the same as teaching staff. |
B.High school students care more about the non-teaching staff. |
C.Young people love to make stickers of the people around them. |
D.Better communication can help students value the non-teaching staff. |
【推荐3】Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way? Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children? Join us now and become a volunteer(志愿者) teacher of English!
We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India. We need volunteers to join us and teach English to these children, and help make their lives better.
Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children.
We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience. We will organize(组织)a two-week training before you go to India.
This is a special chance to gain important life experience. You will meet other young people from all over the world, and learn more about Indian culture. Most importantly, you will make a difference to a community(团体)in need. Education can change a child’s life forever. Help us make that change today.
What our volunteers say:
“This has been a wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. I’ll never forget the three months I spent here!” —Jane
“After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize how lucky I’m at home. Some children in India live in very poor conditions, but they’re very hard-working. They want to improve the lives of their families in the future. I’m very happy to be able to help them in some small ways.” — Mike
To join us, you can email us at teachervolunteers@yahoo.com or call us at 60998979. Come and be a member of the big family!
1. What kind of volunteers are needed?A.ORBIS doctors. | B.English teachers. |
C.UNICEF workers. | D.Environmental volunteers. |
A.The elderly. | B.The sick adults. |
C.Kids in poor areas. | D.People with disabilities. |
A.经验 | B.目的 | C.态度 | D.方法 |
A.Two weeks. | B.Two months. | C.Three weeks. | D.Three months. |
A.He realizes how unlucky he is. |
B.He doesn’t think the voluntary work is useful. |
C.He will always remember his three-month stay in India. |
D.He’s glad to make a little difference to the lives of Indian children. |