【推荐1】阅读下列材料, 从所给的七个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G)中,选出最符合各段落的小标题。选项中有两项是多余选项。

A. Sleep well.     B. Take notes.       C. Read books.        D. Make a plan       E. Ask for help     F. Think twice. G. Pay attention.

Do you want to get good grades? The following advice may help you to get a better one.

    1    

You’d better make sure you’re sitting in a proper seat so that you can pay attention to your teachers. Tell your teachers or parents about any problem that is bad for your attention in class

    2    

Try to write down what your teacher says or writes on the blackboard. It's best to write in a neat way so that you can read your totes later.

    3    

It is not a good habit to put off what you can do today till tomorrow. It’s bad for your study. In fact, the best way to study is to plan ahead.

    4    

If you don’t know how to solve the problems at school, you can ask your teacher for help. If you’re at home, our parents might help you.

    5    

If you have a test tomorrow, but suddenly you can’t remember anything, not even 2+2, don’t worry. Try to get a good night’s sleep and you’ll be surprised at what comes back to you in the morning.

【推荐2】One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dog’s name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.
For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (门垫).
To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps:
● You should never use personal information as part of your password. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pet’s name, child’s birth date and other similar details.
● There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With today’s computing power, it doesn’t take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password.
● You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”.
● Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.
For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember.
● You should use a different username and password for each login you’re trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that don’t need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more security, such as your bank’s website.
1. How is a password made up of one’s dog’s name or birthdate?

A．It is safe and easy to remember.

B．It can get hacked easily by attackers.

C．It suits those who have a poor memory.

D．It is the most commonly used type of password.

2. According to the article, what is a passphrase made up of?

A．Different character types.

B．A long dictionary word.

C．The title of a song or a poem.

D．The first letter from each word of a sentence.

3. Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article?

A．jessica208.	B．yr $ 1 Hes.
C．HERO&37.	D．il2rtA!nsws.

4. What’s the article mainly about?

A．How to make your passwords safer.

B．How hackers get access to computers.

C．How to protect your private information online.

D．Typical problems with passwords.

【推荐3】Accidents often happen around us. So a first aid kit (成套用品) is necessary (必须的) . A first aid kit is one of the most important things in every family. Making your own first aid kit will help keep you and your family safe. You need do the following things.

☆Find a box

To find a box is the first thing. The box is large and strong enough to hold all the medical supplies (医用物品) . You will put all the supplies inside.

☆Prepare the supplies

After finding the box, it’s time to prepare all the medical supplies. Having a first aid kit will be useful during serious injuries (伤) and if you should take quick actions in time, it will be useful as well. So it is best to fill your kit with necessary things.

☆Write important information

Once you have all the medical supplies, print first aid rules on how to stop bleeding (出血) , how to call for help, and so on. You can also write down other helpful phone numbers besides 120 on your note.

☆Pack (打包) your kit

Pack everything inside the box. Everything must be easy to find and reach at the same time.

1. A first aid kit will be useful for the following EXCEPT________.

A．an operation in hospital	B．a small cut in kitchen
C．a traffic accident	D．nose bleeding

2. Which of the following is NOT necessary to make a first aid kit?

A．Some medicine.

B．A phone.

C．A box.

D．A note.

3. How many steps (步骤) of making a first aid kit are mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

4. What can we learn from the passage?

A．Preparing for accidents is hard.

B．Preparing the supplies is not easy.

C．A first aid kit is necessary.

D．Learning some rules of first aid is difficult.

5. Which of the following may be the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．Rules to be away from accidents	B．How to keep safe
C．How to be a good doctor	D．Ways to make a first aid kit

【推荐1】Earthquakes, floods, hurricanes(飓风), tsunamis(海啸)—It seems that everyday we read about at least one of these somewhere in the world. But every year, somewhere, another kind of disaster causes great damage to plants and people. It’s something much smaller and not so well-known as an earthquake or tsunami. It’s an insect called the locust(蝗虫).

The locust usually does things alone—it lives on its own and eats on its own. But sometimes, something changes the way nature works. When the number of locusts increase somewhere and there are lots of plants to eat, the locusts get together in “swarms( 一大群、泛滥)”.

Perhaps the most dangerous locust is the desert locust. It is found in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia—in about 60 countries altogether. When desert locusts swarm, they bring problems to one-tenth of all the humans in the world.

The numbers are huge and frightening. A swarm of desert locusts can be 1,200 square kilometers in size. Imagine an area that is over 20 kilometers wide and 50 kilometers long, full of locusts. And there can be 50 million locusts in each square kilometer. Each locust eats its own weight in plants every day, so a swarm of desert locusts can eat more than 150 million kilos of food in one day. They can also fly very long distances. In 1954, a swarm of locusts from northwest Africa flew thousands of miles to finally land in Great Britain.

It’s no wonder that farmers in many countries of the world fear the desert locust more than snakes and spiders. It’s the desert locust that destroys the harvest and bring hunger to people all over the world.

根据材料内容选出最佳答案。
1. How many disasters are mentioned in the text?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

2. Which of the following is true?

A．The locust disaster happens not very often.

B．Locusts are as well-known as earthquakes.

C．Locusts are harmless when they live alone.

D．There can be 50 million locusts in each square meter.

3. Where can desert locusts usually be seen?

A．In France.

B．In Canada.

C．In Australia.

D．In Japan.

4. What may happen if there are desert locusts in an area?

A．Focusts will be on fire.	B．People will get a serious disease.
C．People might die from hunger.	D．Lots of snake and spiders will appear.

5. What’s the best title for the text?

A．Terrible disasters	B．Busy farmers
C．A flying disaster	D．The laws of nature