请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
On a cold December day, Tony and his father were skating on a lake. Suddenly the ice near Tony broke, and he fell into the cold water. Tony’s father jumped into the water but he couldn’t find Tony. Several minutes passed and some firemen arrived. Twenty minutes later they found Tony and got him out of the water. Tony was not breathing and his heart was not beating. The firemen didn’t give up and still did CPR on Tony. Luckily, Tony began to breathe, and his heart began to beat. He was taken to the hospital at once. After six weeks in the hospital, Tony got better. Tony was in the water for more than twenty minutes. He couldn’t breathe in the water back then. But today he is alive (活着) and healthy. How is that possible? That’s because the water was ice-cold. When it’s really cold, the brain (大脑) slows down. It doesn’t not need much oxygen. |
1. Who fell into the cold water, Tony or Tony’s father?
2. Who jumped into the water at first?
3. How did the firemen save Tony’s life?
4. How long was Tony in the water?
5. What does the brain need less in cold weather?
6. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你是李明，你度过了一个忙碌的周六。请适当运用过去进行时，以“My Busy Saturday”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
内容要点：
(1) 你周六一天的活动；
(2) 你的感受。
作文要求：
(1) 语句通顺，语法正确，合乎逻辑
(2) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生的姓名；
(3) 词数70个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Busy Saturday
Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week.
相似题推荐
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Table 1
Lu Lin, 16, a boy from Nujiang, Yunnan Province, has moved into a new apartment with his family. Seeing the great changes of his hometown, he can’t help recalling the past life. Several years ago, Lu Lin’s family had to live a very hard lie. There was no electricity so he couldn’t watch TV and he knew little about the outside world. Because of the traffic blocking, his parents had to walk very far to buy necessities of life. They also carried water from a faraway steam. His parents couldn’t afford Lu Lin’s schooling. He even didn’t have enough food to cat and often felt hungry. The five members in his family had to live in a run-down room. Nowadays, Lu Lin has a much better life. He can happily take the bus to school with his companions. He can know more about the outside world by watching TV. The wide roads have led to his house. He doesn’t need to worry about being hungry any more. Thanks to the policy of “targeted poverty alleviation (精准扶贫)”, more than 800 million people under the International Poverty Line in China have been lifted out of poverty, reducing (减少) more than 70 percent of the global poverty population. “Shaking off poverty is not the end, but the new starting point for a new life and a new struggle.” President Xi said, “The people all over the country should work hard to push for higher-level development.” |
2. Why couldn’t Lu Lin watch TV several years ago?
3. How can Lu Lin know more about the outside world now?
4. How many people have been lifted out of poverty in China so far?
5. What should we do in the future according to the last paragraph?
6. 书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
为了巩固国家脱贫攻坚的成果，珠海特区报的英文栏目编辑发起了“Hand in Hand”的志愿帮扶活动，号召大家继续帮助怒江学校的学生，假如你是李明，请你写一封e-mail给编辑，申请参加该项活动。
内容包括：
1、简要介绍你自己的特长；
2、介绍你曾参与志愿者活动的经历；
3、你打算如何帮助怒江学校的学生。（至少两方面）
1、不能照抄原文、不得在作文中出现学校和考生的真实信息；
2、语句通顺，语法正确，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
作文要求：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to apply for the “Hand in Hand” program.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
Helen has always been interested in helping her community (社区). Her first volunteer experience was for her community when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.
After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided to read to elderly people in her community.
She also helped Ann write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published (出版). Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered to prepare food and answer phones in a care center.
One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees (难民) who needed to learn English. She met once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.
Helen says, “The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”
1. When did Helen first volunteer for her community?2. What Helen did just after she retired?
3. Why Ann was excited when her book got published?
4. What Sahra used the camera to do?
5. What is the real value of Helen’s volunteer work?
6. 书面表达
你是Sally，下周六将有一场国际篮球比赛 (international basketball competition) 在你校附近的体育中心举行。赛事组织者正招募志愿者，请你根据以下提示给你的好朋友李华写一封信，邀请她与你一起做志愿者。
内容包括：1. 简要介绍该项赛事的时间、地点；
2.列出她当志愿者的优势：
①擅长用英语交流；
②对篮球运动感兴趣；
③……；
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。
Dear Li Hua,
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Orion, a 12-year-old boy, is much the same as other teenagers. But one thing makes him different from others: Orion leads activities that do good things for people. In 2021, Orion entered a speech competition. In his speech, he said, “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we’re willing to. So why not start today?” Orion did what he said. He used his $500 prize money from the competition to buy toys for patients at a children’s hospital in his town. To encourage others to give away toys to local hospitals, he began the first of his “Race to Kindness” activities—the “Race to 500 Toys”. He didn’t stop there. Seeing people suffer from hunger in his community, Orion worked with a charity group and collected more than 100,000 meals for local families. Orion’s passion (热衷的事情) for helping others is more than that. According to a 2022 survey in the US, many teachers and parents said that kids couldn’t get printed books and it was their biggest worry. “Many people living here can’t get any books. It breaks my heart,” Orion said. He held some events to encourage people to give away new or used books. He reached his goal of collecting 500,000 books in just a few months. Orion says his purpose in life is to reduce pain wherever he sees it. “When people come together for a common purpose, great things can happen,” Orion believes.
|
1. When did Orion enter a speech competition?
2. Why did Orion begin the “Race to 500 Toys”?
3. What is Orion’s passion?
4. What was the biggest worry of the teachers and parents?
5. How many books did Orion collect in a few months?
B. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
6. 助人是一种美德，一种品质，更是一种精神。为提升青少年助人意识与社会责任感，学校英语报将举行以“A Helping Hand”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是九年级学生李华，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Helping others is a traditional virtue we can all have.
The flu easily spreads from one person to another. If you are weak, you probably catch the flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid the flu? Here are four suggestions:
First, you can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and water is helpful to avoid the flu.
Second, if a member of a family or a friend has the flu, stay away from him or her until he or she is well. The flu is very communicable(可传染的). If you stay with the person with the flu, you can catch the flu easily. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with the flu.
Third, exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system(免疫系统), too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise it is.
Finally, happy people are healthy people. Their life isn’t stressed out, so they may be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.
Follow the suggestions above and you can avoid the flu easily.
1. Who suggests drinking lots of water is helpful to avoid the flu?2. What can you do to stay away from people with the flu?
3. What will make you stronger?
4. Will people easily get sick if they are unhappy?
5. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
B. 书面表达
6. 2022年足球世界杯即将开始，学校正在开展以“Sports in My Family”为主题的英语征文活动，请你介绍你家人喜欢的运动类型及原因。
内容包括：
1.简要介绍你的情况，包括年龄、家庭成员。
2.你和家人喜欢运动吗？分别喜欢什么运动，为什么？
3.呼吁大家热爱运动，多做运动。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数60个左右。
【推荐2】I’m Ted. Today is Monday. I was alone at home. It wasn’t a lucky day for me. I planned to get up at half past six, but I didn’t. I fell out of my bed and hurt my right hand. When I stood up, I hit my head on the table. Then I began to get dressed, but I couldn’t find my new jeans. I had to put on my old trousers.
After that, I went to the kitchen. I started to make my breakfast. I burnt(烫) my hand and cut my finger. I didn’t have breakfast, because it was 7:30 and I had to leave for school. Lessons start at eight.
I ran to the bus stop fast, but I still missed the school bus. So I ran home for my bike and rode it to school. On the way, I fell off my bike and hurt my knees. When I arrived at school it was already 8:15. I was late for the lesson.
After school, I played football with my friends in a park. Suddenly it rained and I got wet. So I had to go home at once. What an awful day!
1. When did Ted plan to get up?2. What did Ted put on in the end?
3. What happened to Ted in the kitchen?
4. How did Ted go to school?
5. How was Ted’s day?
6. 根据要求完成写作。
假如你是Ted，由于淋雨，你感冒发烧并且当晚还去了医院。因此，第二天无法照常上课，需要请假。请给老师Miss Black写一张请假条。
内容包括：
（1）请假的时间；（2）请假的缘由。
写作要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，语句连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右。请假条格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Miss Black,
请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。
How was your sleep last night? World Sleep Day falls on March 21st every year. How can we have healthy sleep? Take a look at these two tips.
◆Waking up naturally
Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you get “shocked” by the alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths per minute. Your heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Your blood pressure (血压) will rise.
“This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” sleep scientist Whitney Roman told the online magazine Bustle. You’ll feel worse if you fall back to get a few more minutes of sleep. “This will mess up your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle,” said Roman.
So, what should we do? Try to choose an alarm with softer and lower sounds. Or leave part of the curtains (窗帘) open—the rising sun will wake you up.
◆Sleep early, get up early
Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a. m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine.
But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel stuck (被困的) between sleep and being awake. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping.
1. When is World Sleep Day every year?2. What will happen to your heart if you are awoken by an alarm?
3. Which alarm should people choose?
4. Why do some young people go to bed late and get up late?
5. How can our bodies tell time?
6. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你叫李明， 21 世纪英语报向广大中学生征集对健康问题的看法，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出， 不计入总词数。
An Experience of Illness
By Li Ming
As we all know, it is important to pay attention to our health.
Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith got the call every parent fears. Their 20-month-old son, Mike Smith, fell into a swimming pool at the daycare. He was underwater for about 5 minutes. When he was finally pulled out of the water, he had no pulse (脉搏) and was technically dead.
Mike was sent to a small hospital. Dr. Nathan Taylor says that everyone dropped everything and came to help. Mike’s body temperature was very low when he arrived. Everyone from doctors to nurses and other workers took turns doing CPR on the boy for almost three hours. The whole time they had help on the line from the team in London. Dr. Jap, from London Health Sciences Center, was on the phone guiding the team. When the child’s body temperature rose and his heart started beating on its own, he was sent to London Victoria Hospital.
Two weeks later, Mike walked out of the hospital on his own two feet. “We are going home today!” his mother said. “This little boy has surprised so many. They don’t know how he’s become so well and so fast. Mike is a little fighter,” a family friend said.
The family recently paid a visit to the doctors, nurses to express thanks for saving Mike’s life. These great medical workers really helped turn a would-be sad story into a wonderful recovery! Well done, everyone!
1. Where did Mike Smith have the accident?2. Who did CPR on Mike Smith in the hospital?
3. When was Mike Smith sent to London Victoria Hospital?
4. How long did Mike Smith stay in the hospital?
5. Why did the Smith family visit the hospital recently?
B．书面表达
6. 假如你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享自己经历的或看到的一次急救经历。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
1．要点齐全，结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
3．不少于80词（作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
注意：不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
An Experience of First Aid
First-aid skills play an important role in our daily life.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Some parents may have trouble getting their kids away from phones and outside during the holidays. But for one Virginia family, this wasn’t a big deal. Josh and Cassie Sutton finished a full-length hike with their son, Harvey.
The family spent 209 days walking thousands of miles to finish the whole Appalachian Trail, which is simply called the AT. Harvey was just 4 years old when they started, and celebrated his 5th birthday during the long travel.
To build up Harvey’s body and mind, Josh and Cassie Sutton have been hiking with him since he was two. They prepared him for hiking the AT by starting out with lots of shorter walks and hikes.
The AT is a 2,180-mile hiking trip that runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountains. The amount(数量) of up and down on the trip is about the same as climbing up and down Mount Qomolangma (the world’s highest mountain) 16 times. Only one out of every four hikers finishes the trip.
But that didn’t stop Harvey and his family. During his days on the trip, Harvey played games with his parents. This helped him walk more quickly and have fun. They also made friends with other hikers. Harvey enjoyed the hard work of hiking. “My favorite part was rock climbing. It was really hard but fun,” he said.
Hiking the Appalachian Trail taught Harvey and his parents how to work as a team and how to go through difficulties together. Because of the experience, they are closer than ever before. Harvey said, “I want to hike it again in the future.”
1. How long did it take Harvey to hike the AT?2. Why do the Suttons hike with their son Harvey?
3. Was it difficult to hike the AT according to Paragraph 4?
4. What was Harvey’s favorite part during the hiking?
5. What did Harvey and his parents learn from the hiking?
第二节 书面表达
6. 假如你住在时代倾城小区。根据社区调查，共有30名孤寡老人住在该小区，他们的子女由于工作原因经常不在家。上周末你参加了社区组织的 “关爱孤寡老人” 的活动，这项活动让你受益匪浅。请你根据下面提示，写一篇短文在学校英语论坛上分享你的这次经历。
1. 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确；
3. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
There are 30 old people living alone in our community. Their children are often away from home because of their work.
I have a friend named Rachel. She is a very kind girl. She always helps others. Rachel has a special job—making candles. However, she lives a poor（贫困的）and hard life, because she can’t make much money through this job.
But Rachel never feels sad about it. She thinks that she can use candles to make others happy. When Rachel is free, she often uses old candles to make a new one. Rachel also draws some lovely pictures on the candles. In this way, her candles are different from the candles in the shops. Rachel usually gives others one candle at a time. Though a candle is not expensive, Rachel thinks it is the best way to show her love and care to others.
Every time when someone visits her, Rachel would give him or her a candle. So as a friend of Rachel, I have many wonderful candles at home. When I feel sad, I would light up（点燃）a candle. The yellow candlelight makes me feel much better.
1. What does Rachel do?2. What kind of life does Rachel live?
3. What’s the difference between Rachel’s candles and the candles in the shop?
4. How does Rachel show her love and care to others?
5. When the writer was unhappy, what would the writer do?
B. 书面表达
6. 你是否也有像文中Rachel一样善良乐于助人的朋友呢？你是否有曾经被你的朋友帮助或者帮助过朋友的经历呢？学校校刊邀请你来写一篇短文，介绍你的朋友，以及一次你被朋友帮助或者帮助朋友的经历。
内容包括：
1、简单介绍你的朋友(外貌、性格特征等)；
2、描述一次你被这位朋友帮助或者帮助朋友的经历及感受；
3、简单谈谈你对待友谊的态度和看法。
注意：不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校的名字。语句连贯；字数80词左右。
【推荐3】 A. 回答问题
There are different kinds of heroes. Here are three students’ opinions on their heroes in their hearts.
Li Hong: I think Nick Vujicic is a hero. Different from ordinary people, he was born without arms and legs in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gives up. Now Nick has his own speaking company: Attitude Is Attitude. He shares with people the importance of dreaming big. He says attitude is the most powerful tool in the life and failure is just a learning experience. |
Lin Tao: In my opinion, Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is a hero. He is only 37 this year. In only 14 years, Zuck turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates, “We don’t build services to make money; we make money to build better services.” |
Wang Qiang: Jeremy Lin is my hero. His excellent performance in basketball courts has attracted the eyes of both Americans and Chinese. And the following has led him to such a success: *Believe in yourself. *Catch the chance when it comes up. *Find the system that works for your style. *People will love you for being yourself. *Stay humble (谦逊的). |
2. What’s the name of Nick’s company?
3. What is Facebook?
4. Who are the people Zuckerberg once wrote to?
5. How many characters have led Jeremy Lin to a success?
B. 书面表达
6. 习总书记强调：崇尚英雄才会产生英雄，争做英雄才能英雄辈出。他们是民族最闪亮的坐标。总有一个这样的人，在心中扎根。他们可能是一线的抗洪或烈火战士，可能是抗疫逆行的白衣天使，可能是身边的草根群众或者成功人士、名人名家，甚至，他们是你的父母。请你就此写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
（1）你心目中的英雄以及他或她对你的影响。
（2）就中学生如何选择自己心目中的英雄提出两点建议。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, many middle school students have their own heroes.
