In classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1. Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
2. During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.
3. After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.
Taking notes | ||
The information that is provided by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is | ||
Stages | Review the notes you have taken to | |
During Class | Be sure to Write them down | |
After Class | Make your notes more complete and accurate to Ask for your |
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【推荐1】Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you'll never forget!
Put up your tent.
Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding(寝具).
If you want your guests to be able to relax, you’ll put something soft to lie on the floor. You can fill the tent with soft toys and blankets(毯子). Have lightweight(重量轻的)sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.
Prepare a seating area.
If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn't wet!
Make memories.
Plan some activities, and take photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Remember to take one large group shot(镜头) with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!
1. Is camping in the backyard great fun?2. What can we do to help relax our guests?
3. What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area?
4. How do we make memories?
5. What is the passage mainly about?
【推荐2】As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
An Australian writer tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts (想法) stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true (实现). The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam results, while (而) saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
If you don’t have dreams, you won’t make up your mind to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最相符的单词,每空一词。
Teenagers have many dreams. These dreams can be very big or they can be small. You may just want to |
4. Does the biggest difficulty on the road to your dream come from yourself? 5. What will happen if you don’t have dreams? |
March 25 is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. At school, the big accidents (事故) mainly are stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend (弯曲) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines (电线). In Japan, many schools take earthquake drills (演练) once a month. They help students stay calm in a real earthquake.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in (吸入) smoke. When there’s a fire, people can’t jump out of the window from higher than two storeys (楼层). They may hurt themselves. In the US, most school buildings have fire escapes (防火梯). They are usually made of steel and lie outside the building. People can get away from the fire and escape through a special door or a window.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. This year, school safety education falls on
2. Students can learn about
3. What should we do when earthquakes happen?
4.
5.
We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon. October is a great month. On the 12th, we have a soccer ball game.
On October 22nd, your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have an art festival. It’s on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library.
This is a really busy term! Have a good time!
阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
1. l
2. b
阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。
3. We have some interesting and fun things for you this term
We have
任务 4:阅读短文(B)内容回答问题。
4. When can your parents come to school?
5. What activity will you have in December?
6. How many school activities(活动) are there in the notice?
【推荐2】[1] Who can jump the highest at your school? Who has the most skips over a rope? Who’s the fastest at solving a Rubik’s Cube(魔方)? Everyone can be the best at something. Recently, a middle school in Beijing held an activity called “Guinness Campus” to help students find their potential(潜力) .
[2]“There are all kinds of projects you can take part in and all kinds of records for you to set, ” said ninth-grader Liu. “I choose Domino Tower because I have the most confidence in this.”
[3]Students needed to build a tower using dominoes(多米诺骨牌). Who ever built the tallest tower in one minute won. Liu set the record with 33 levels. “At first I didn’t do it well, but after learning from other people and trying over and over again, I found some ways to do it faster, ” she said.
[4]“4. The game requires you to be patient. If you lose your temper(脾气) when the tower falls, you may lose the chance to win.”
[5] Seventh-grader Wang set a record for the longest juggle(颠球)of a soccer ball with one foot.
[6]He did it for 4 minutes and 34 seconds. “I started to play soccer at 5 and have been practicing juggling for three or four years, so I’m confident I can do it well, ” said Wang.”Juggling with only one foot needs good balance and stability(稳定性), which I’m good at. You also need to train hard for sure.”
[7]When asked if he was afraid that someone 5.①________ would break his record one day, Wang said he was expecting that to 5.②________ “The charm (魅力)of Guinness Campus is that w( keep reaching higher goals. 5.③________ someone breaks my record next year, I’ll be even more encouraged to try harder finding more potential within me.”
1. What was the purpose of holding the “Guinness Campus”?( No more than 10 words)2. According to the passage, how can students win in the Domino Tower?( No more than 8 words)
3. What helped Wang set a record for the longest juggle?( No more than 5 words)
4. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
5. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
①
6. What project would you like to take part in if there is a “Guinness Campus” in your school? Why?
Hi! I am Li Ping. Look at the young woman at the school gate. She is my aunt. Her name is Jane Smith. She is thirty-four years old. She is a teacher. She teaches in No.1 High School. Her school is not near her home. So she gets up early in the morning and takes a bus to school. At about seven forty, she gets to her school. She teaches English in the school. She works very hard. She often plays ball games with her students after school. All the students like her. In the evening, she learns Chinese at home. Her Chinese is not very good. Sometimes I help her with her Chinese. She helps me with my English. I like my aunt very much.
1. Is the young woman at the school gate Li Ping’s aunt?2. What does Jane Smith do?
3. How does Jane Smith go to work?
4. Who helps Li Ping to study English?
5. Is Jane Smith a good teacher? Why or why not?
Recently, my 15-year-old daughter asked me for help with her homework. Unfortunately, I was already busy helping her brother. When I finally came to her 30 minutes later, she told me that it was too late and that she had asked Chat GPT for help. Through several rounds of questions and answers, the bot(机器人程序) had explained her physics lesson as well as helped her solve the problem. I checked the chat. The explanations were perfect.
I wouldn’t call this cheating—she had not asked the bot to do the work for her. Rather, it was through her interaction(交互) with the bot that she gained a better understanding of the problem and how to solve it. This year is likely going to be the tipping point(爆发点) for AI. Below let’s take a closer look at what GPT is, how it works, its limitations and problems.
Chat GPT is a big language model. It is trained on a large amount of text, which allows it to produce human-like responses to various questions. However, Chat GPT has trouble with complicated mathematical calculations. This probably shows that logical thinking hasn’t been fully picked up by such models. Moreover, in the current model, most of the training text was collected from publicly available data that had been gathered before the year 2021. As a result, such models are unable to produce accurate current information.
As a free tool, Chat GPT has allowed students to complete their homework without much effort. This has raised concerns(忧虑) about cheating—and the loss of learning ability. Educators fear that students will become lazy thinkers. They will fail to develop lifelong skills like critical thinking(批判性思考), researching and writing.
For sure, Chat GPT is a powerful language model. It has the power to completely change the way we learn and interact with machines. As the Chinese saying goes, “Water can carry a boat but it can also turn it over.” I think it’s important for us to remain aware of the problems that it’s likely to cause.
1. The author didn’t help his daughter with her homework, did he?2. How did Chat GPT help the author’s daughter solve her problem?
3. What is Chat GPT?
4. Why do educators fear that students will become lazy thinkers?
5. What did the author want to express by mentioning the Chinese saying in the article?
6. Will you turn to Chat GPT when you can’t work out a certain problem? Why or why not?
【推荐2】If you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest (巢).
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).
But how to make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards (木板). Don’t make the boards too slippery (滑).
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” can’t be too small, so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can’t go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.
e) Don’t forget to colour the nest.
How do birds look after | They sit on eggs and |
How to watch birds? | We’d better |
How to make a bird | a) Each nest must have six boards. Don’t make the boards too slippery. b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” is big c) Make sure the rainwater d) One piece of the board should be easy to open. e) |
The word silk itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4, 000 years ago. One story says a silkworm’s cocoon (茧) fell into a woman’s teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线). This was an important discovery. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch.
Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. In other countries, silk was very valuable. Often it was worth more than gold. It was said that the secret was finally given away when a queen left China for India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms.
By the year 1 A.D., silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. Finally, around the year 300, silk also travelled from China to Japan. In 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico.
Today people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isn’t only beautiful. It looks easy to break, but actually it’s very strong. For example, people have already used it to make bicycle wheels. And some doctors even use silk threads in hospital. Silk is also lightweight and warm. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, trousers and shoes.
All of this is from a little silkworm. That is the magic of silk.
1. How long has the story of silk been told in China?2. Which country did the queen leave for?
3. What did the Spanish bring to Mexico in 1522?
4. Can people use silk to make bicycle wheels?
5. Why is silk great for clothes like winter jackets, trousers and shoes?