But what does the dolphin look like?The dolphin has teeth, and eats fish. It can grow up to three and a half metres long. Its nose is very long. Like some other animals, the dolphin uses sound to find its way. They make sound to talk to each other and to help find food. We now know they don't use their ears to listen to the sound, but the jaws (颚).
Dolphins are friendly to people. They often save people in the sea. So many people like them.
1. What kind of animals are dolphins?
A.Fish. | B.Mammals. | C.Birds. | D.We don't know. |
A.their brain is nearly the same size as humans' | B.they live in groups |
C.they speak to each other in their own language | D.they are mammals |
A.3.5 | B.2.5 | C.3 | D.2 |
A.ears | B.mouths | C.jaws | D.heads |
A.Dolphins can live for 20 to 30 years. |
B.Dolphins often use sound to find their way. |
C.Dolphins aren't friendly and they like to attack (袭击) people. |
D.Dolphins can help people who are in trouble in the sea. |
相似题推荐
A | |
Hamsters look very lovely because of their short legs and small ears. They are easy to keep but sometimes noisy. They do lots of exercise and love to eat. | |
B | |
Turtles are easygoing and slow-moving. If you look after them well they can live for about 25 years. Besides they’re quiet and you don’t have to spend much time looking after them. | |
C | |
Cats are good at keeping themselves clean and they are cleaner than many other animals. You won’t have to worry about the cleaning. They also love to be close to their owners. | |
D | |
Parrots are known for their talent for speaking like a person. They can understand music and can even move to it. If you like to go out for a walk each day, your parrot can come along with you. |
1. Mike likes to have his own pet. He also wants to keep his room clean. When he is free, he would like to stay close to his pet.
2. Bob is ten years old now. He often spends about an hour having outdoor activities after dinner. He wants a pet which can go outside with him.
3. Laura often goes back home late because she needs to practice singing after school. She hopes to keep pets at home but she doesn’t have much time for them.
【推荐2】It was a freezing cold winter night. Coming near the town to look for food, a very hungry wolf met a house dog. The wolf saw that the dog was fat and comfortable so he asked, “Cousin dog, do
you know where I can I find some food?”
“Oh, there is always food in my house,” said the dog. “My master gives me plenty of meat.”
“Master?” said the wolf, “What’s that?”
“The man I work for,” said the dog, “My job is easy. I bark and keep thieves away from the
house. It’s a good life. Why don’t you try it?”
“Yes,” said the wolf. “Your life sounds much better than living in the cold woods. I’d like a roof over my head. I’ll come with you and work for your master.”
As they ran toward the town together, the wolf saw a mark on the dog’s neck.
“What’s that?” he asked.
“What’s what?”said the dog.
“That mark on your neck.”
“Oh, that,” said the dog, “It’s nothing. My collar ( 项圈 ) is a little tight(紧的) —the collar that my chain is tide to.”
“Chain?” asked the wolf.” You mean that you are not free? You can’t go where you want to?”
“Well, they chain me during the day, because the neighbors are afraid of me,” said the dog,” but at night I can go free. I sleep during the day, so that I can watch better at night. It’s really
not bad. And think of all the food I get! Where are you going?”
“Thank you, but no thanks,” said the wolf. “If I had chain around my neck, I would die. I’d rather be hungry and free than a slave (奴隶) with a full stomach”.
1. The wolf came to the town in order to look for ______.
A.a friend | B.his cousin | C.food | D.the dog’s master |
A.he had enough food to eat | B.he had a big house to live |
C.he could sleep day and night | D.his neighbors always gave meat to him |
A.waiter | B.neighbor | C.servant | D.owner |
A.chaining him | B.making him cool | C.protecting his neck | D.telling his ID |
A.the wolf couldn’t get enough food | B.the wolf wanted to be free |
C.the dog was afraid of losing his job | D.the dog refused to give the collar to the wolf |
Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say,but also how we say it.
"The results were very exciting and very surprising," said the researcher Attila Andies,from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.
For the study,the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines,so that the researchers could check their activity.
Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people's voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were positive words,such as "well down" , or neutral(不带感情色彩) words like "however". The words were also in different tones( 音调). Some were positive( 积极的) and some were neutral.
Brain scans( 扫描) showed that the dogs could recognize( 辨认) words,as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain's reward centers(反应中枢).
"It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a prize, but it works best if both words and tones match, "said Andies.
They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.
"It gave us a new understanding of language," said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species(物种) do too.
1. For the study, researchers did all of the following EXCEPT that________.A.They made dogs sit inside machines | B.They played with the dogs |
C.They scanned the dog’s brains | D.They played people’s voices to the dogs |
A.A neutral word with a neutral tone. | B.A neutral word with a positive tone. |
C.A positive word with a neutral tone. | D.A positive word with a positive tone. |
A.the results of the study | B.the process of the study |
C.the reason of the study | D.the advantages of the study |
A.The left side for both dogs and humans. | B.The left side for dogs and the right side for humans. |
C.The right side for both dogs and humans. | D.The right side for dogs and the left side for humans. |
A.Dogs are human’s best friends. | B.Dogs are talented in learning human’s language. |
C.Dogs can understand the meaning and emotion in words. | D.Dogs can also learn humans’ language. |
【推荐1】You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera (歌剧) in English rather than speaking poetic Chinese?
Jia and Lin are two characters from the Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼 梦》), written by Cao Xueqin (1715—1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017.
Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.
The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy (悲剧) that everyone would understand.
The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes (服装) and stage decorations. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage.
The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution (贡献) to the land where my parents were born”.
1. What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4?A.It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Jia family. |
B.It tells a love story between Jia and Lin with a happy ending. |
C.The book is very long and there are many different characters. |
D.The book has always been made into an English-language opera. |
A.Because of her dressing style. | B.Because of her character. |
C.Because of her appearance. | D.Because of her life habits. |
A.A Dream of Red Mansions is written by Cao Xueqin. |
B.Hwang’s parents were born in United States of America. |
C.The English-language opera was shown in four cities in China. |
D.Timmy Yip knows a lot about Chinese and American cultures. |
A.Difficult and unbelievable. | B.Stressful and difficult. |
C.Satisfying and meaningful. | D.Painful and challenging. |
When it comes to winter food, no dish can beats hotpot, especially mutton hotpot. It has great taste and is good for health.
According to the legend, the dish was invented during a battle (战争) led by KublaiKhan. The emperor wanted to eat mutton during the battle. Just as the cook was preparing to cook the mutton, the enemy was coming. Then the cook came up with a good idea. He cut the mutton into thin pieces and threw them into a boiling pot. When the color changed, he put the thin pieces into a bowl and mixed them with salt. Kublai Khan ate up the mutton and succeeded in beating the enemy.
At the celebration party, Kublai Khan ordered the boiled mutton again, and named it “shuan yang rou” in Chinese. After that, mutton hotpot became an imperial (皇室的) Chinese dish. It is said that Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong served mutton hotpot to important people.
The dish became more popular during the Qing Dynasty. Later, the dish spread to the ordinary people, turning it into what it is today—a popular treat for everyone!
1. Who could enjoy the mutton hotpot at first long long ago?A.Foreigners. | B.Inventors. | C.Emperor’s family. | D.Ordinary people. |
A.传说 | B.消息 | C.风俗 | D.习惯 |
A.In Tang Dynasty. | B.In Song Dynasty. | C.In Ming Dynasty. | D.In Qing Dynasty. |
A.How to Make Mutton Hotpot | B.The Story About Mutton Hotpot |
C.The Inventors of Mutton Hotpot | D.How did Emperor Invent Mutton Hotpot |
【推荐3】Fragrance (香味) has a magic power. It brings people good feelings and memories of good time. In modern society, people often wear perfumes (香水), but in ancient China, they wore scented sachets (香包) instead.
Scented sachets, also called fragrant bags, are small cloth bags with colorful patterns. There are Chinese herbal (草本的) medicines and fragrant ingredients in them. At first, people wore sachets for practical purposes, such as to avoid diseases and drive away insects. They would put herbs with different effects in sachets according to the season. Later, they became in fashion and a way for women to express themselves.
Xuzhou in Jiangsu has a long history of making sachets. Xuzhou sachets are known for their artistic characteristics. For example, they have beautiful types and different shapes. For these reasons, Xuzhou sachet was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008.
1. What does the underlined word “practical” mean?A.明智的 | B.实用的 | C.真实的 | D.客观的 |
A.Different effects. | B.The sachets. | C.Their characteristics. | D.Xuzhou sachets. |
A.Nature. | B.Science. | C.Culture. | D.People. |
【推荐1】Jim was a well—known radio host(节目主持人). Actually he was not only known for his hosting skills, but also as a good dresser. Every morning he would spend the time getting ready in a suit and tie. He would always arrive at his office on time.
But many people thought that what he was doing was a waste of time. “No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that? “He always just made it into a joke.
One day Jim was invited to appear on TV. There was a special show for the oldest radio hosts. For the first time, people who only knew his voice would see his face. But he arrived late. The director was not going to criticize(指责)such an excellent host, but he was very surprised. “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. Why?”
“When I got dressed,” said Jim, “I noticed that my socks were too old. I am about to be on TV for the first time. So, I ran to the store for some new socks.”
“Why do you need new socks? “asked the director. “You could have come without wearing your socks. We will only show you in close-up, above your waist(腰部).”
“I need to feel spotless(干净整洁的)in everything on-air(在直播中). I start with my shirt and finish with the pen in my pocket. If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore.”
The director smiled. He realized that only with the right attitude(态度)can you achieve your best.
Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.
1. Jim was a famous radio host.
2. Jim didn’t take what many people said seriously.
3. The director criticized Jim for his being late for the show.
4. Jim often appeared on TV, so he paid attention to his suit and tie.
5. The writer wants to tell us that a good attitude leads to success.
【推荐2】Kelly could hardly believe that she had been so stupid! At lunchtime in a busy sandwich bar, she had hung her bag on the back of her chair. Seconds later, the bag had gone, and her mobile phone, her money, her bank cards and her keys had gone with it. Luckily, she was with her friend, Anna. Using Anna's phone, Kelly was able to call the bank and the phone company at once. The thief would not be able to use her cards or her phone, at least!
Back at the office, Kelly began to feel better. At least six people asked if they could lend her some money. At teatime, three colleagues competed to pay for her tea.
One more difficulty lay ahead. Kelly's bicycle was locked. Unless she could unlock it, she would not be able to get home that night. She asked Tom, the Building Manager, if he could help. Tom appeared with his assistant, Ben, and a big bag of tools. They tried every tool in the bag, but they couldn't cut or break the lock. There was only one solution.
Kelly rang the fire station and explained the situation. Four minutes later, an enormous red fire-engine pulled up outside the building, with some handsome young firemen on board. 'We always travel like this/ one of them joked, as the others unloaded the cutting equipment and freed Kelly's bicycle.
As she cycled home, Kelly thought, "For every one thief in London, there are thousands of ordinary, kind people! "
1. Why could Kelly hardly believe that she had been so stupid?A.Because she lost her way in a big city. |
B.Because she couldn't use Anna's telephone. |
C.Because her bag was stolen by the thief in a bar. |
D.Because she didn't call the police at once. |
A.To go home as quickly as she could. |
B.To call the bank and the phone company. |
C.To call her friends to pick her up. |
D.To be back the office and tell her boss. |
A.Way. | B.Problem. | C.Secret. | D.Task. |
①Kelly couldn't get home because her bike was locked.
②Kelly called the fire station and asked for help.
③Three colleagues paid the tea bill for Kelly.
④Torn and Ben couldn't unlock Kelly's bike.
⑤Some firemen came and helped her free the bike.
A.①②③④⑤ | B.⑤③①②④ | C.③①②④⑤ | D.③①④②⑤ |
【推荐3】Some people like playing games by themselves,but some enjoy watching others play. They buy tickets(票)or turn on their TV to watch the games. They usually have "their team" or "their players". When "their team" lose the game,they feel very sad.
People play different games in different seasons. Most people's favorite sport in summer is swimming.Skating(滑雪)and skiing(滑冰)are usually winter sports.
Sometimes people play games in the room,and sometimes they play outside(外面). We can find sports here and there. Some sports are very interesting and many people like them. Soccer is very popular in the world. Men and women,the old and the young all like it. People from different countries can't understand each other at the beginning,but after a game,they often become friends.
1. Most people like swimming in___________.
A.Spring | B.Winter. | C.Autumn. | D.Summer. |
A.Skating | B.Soccer. | C.Basketball. | D.Skiing. |
A.all the people like sports. | B.people play the different games at the same place. |
C.people always watch games in the gyms | D.games can make people become good friends |
A.Sports Change Seasons. | B.Many People Like Sports. |
C.Let's Play sports. | D.Sports in Different Countries. |
Country | Soviet Union | The USA | China |
Date | 12 April, 1961 | 5 May, 1961 | 15 October, 2003 |
Astronaut | Yun Gagarin | Alan Shepherd | Yang Liwei |
Age | 27 | 38 | 38 |
Spaceship | Vostok 1 | Mercury 3 | Shenzhou 5 |
Time | 1 hour 48 minutes | 15 minutes | 21 hours |
Height | 327 kilometers | 185 kilometers | 343 kilometers |
Circles around the Earth | 1 | 0 | 14 |
1. The form above shows us ________.
A.three journeys into space |
B.daily life of three famous people |
C.differences between three spaceships |
A.China | B.The USA | C.Soviet Union |
A.1 hour 48 minutes | B.only 15 minutes | C.the longest time |
【推荐2】
Mr. Green is in a clothes shop. The sweaters here are on sale, so he wants one for himself. But the salesman(售货员) isn’t there, so he is near the counter(柜台) and waits(等待) for him. A young woman also waits there. She looks at Mr. Green and says to him.
“Excuse me.”
“Yes?” Mr. Green asks.
“Can you help me? I want a sweater.” says the woman.
Mr. Green says, “Sorry, I can’t help you.”
“You must help me. This is your work(工作)” says the woman angrily(生气地).
Mr. Green says kindly(友好地), “It’s not my work. I want to buy a sweater, too.”
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1. Mr. Green works at a clothes shop.
2. Mr. Green is near the counter and waits for the salesman.
3. The woman wants to buy a skirt.
4. Mr. Green is angry after the woman says to him.
5. The woman thinks Mr. Green is a salesman.
【推荐3】During a singing contest held by China Central Television, an ancient poem called Moss(苔)has become popular over the night. It was written by Yuan Mei, a famous poet, more than 300 years ago. However, this poem has not been well-known since it was created. During the Spring Festival, Liang Jun with his students from a small village school in Guizhou Province stood on the stage of Everlasting Classics (经典“咏”流传) and had an excellent performance. It made the audience surprised, shocked and also moved. Let’s enjoy this simple but touching poem.
Moss
Where there’s no shine
On its own green moss thrives (茁壮成长) fine
Though as tiny as a grain (谷粒)is its flower
It learns from peony (牡丹)to bloom with spirit.
Liang Jun said, “My students have limited resources to get enough information and knowledge to study or to learn about the world, but I believe they have the most pure hearts full of love.” Liang wanted to encourage his students by singing this poem and he was the composer (作曲人). “Even if we don’t have the most, we can still bloom like peonies, and we should never look down on ourselves”. Teacher Liang Jun gave the seeds of hope to the children, so the seed was planted in every child’s heart and opened flowers in their life.
1. Which of the following is the best translation of the underlined word “bloom”?A.开始 | B.绽放 | C.吹拂 | D.炫耀 |
A.We should try our best to get enough sunshine. |
B.We should live in healthy situation. |
C.We should be optimistic (乐观)and live a wonderful life of our own. |
D.We should live with flowers around us. |
A.The poem Moss was written by Liang Jun. |
B.The poem Moss became famous 300 years ago. |
C.Liang Jun taught his students to sing the song. |
D.Liang Jun likes moss more than peonies. |