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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:71 题号:9068800

The Chinese mainland is willing to send rescue teams after an earthquake which hit Taiwan late Tuesday, killing seven and injuring 254.

More than 200 people have been rescued,but there are still 88 people missing, with most of them trapped in the Yun Men Tusi Ti building in Hualien County.

Six tourists from the mainland were injured and have been sent to a hospital in Hualien.One of the injured, a woman from Fujian Province was in serious condition.

Zhang Zhijun, head of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, received details about the rescue work through a phone call with Fu Kun-chi, head of Hualien County.Zhang said, “We hope local people will overcome the difficulties and rebuild their homes soon.”

Chen Deming, president of the mainland-based Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait, also said the mainland was willing to help with quake relief,including sending rescue teams to the island.

“The mainland is learning about the conditions of mainland tourists, students living in disaster-hit areas,” said An Fengshan, the spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council.

According to the China Earthquake Networks Center, the earthquake happened at 11: 50 p.m.Tuesday, the day before yesterday.The earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks.It is the most severe earthquake to hit Hualien in fifty years,and 26 aftershocks hit the county until 9 a.m.yesterday.

The highway from Suao to Hualien was closed.The earthquake also caused 200 families to lose power and 35,000 families to lose water supply, the local fire agency said.

1. The earthquake killed_________people.
A.7B.88C.200D.254
2. The six tourists from the mainland__________.
A.were all injured and in serious condition.
B.all come from Fujian Province.
C.have been sent to a hospital in Hualien County.
D.were trapped in the Yun Men Tusi Ti building.
3. The earthquake in Hualien County__________.
A.hit the county at 11: 50 p.m.Thursday
B.is the most severe earthquake in fifty years
C.caused 200 families to lose water supply
D.was followed by 26 aftershocks until 9 p.m.Tuesday
4. From the passage we can know that__________.
A.the mainland rescue teams helped local people overcome the difficulties
B.the mainland couldn't get in touch with the officials of Hualien
C.the earthquake caused a terrible fire in the disaster-hit area
D.the mainland offered to help with rescue and quake relief

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和他的学生们在学校里经历的一次龙卷风。龙卷风来临时,每个人都很害怕,但作者对学生们的表现感到非常自豪、惊讶和鼓舞,他们快速而安静地听从指示,尽管学生们泪流满面,心跳加速,但他们非常勇敢。

【推荐1】It happened today, which we never want to happen, but we’ve been preparing for it for a whole school year. A tornado touched down (登陆) near our school.

I wasn’t even in the classroom at the moment. I had taken a student with me to the workroom to help gather something for a test. When the emergency alarms went off, immediately I grabbed my student’s hand and ran as fast as I could back to the classroom.

I never imagined needing to put our tornado practice into use. I never imagined actually needing to line my students up against the wall and have them crouch down (蹲伏) with their knees and heads touching the ground, hands on the backs of their heads. Their hearts beat so fast that they couldn’t catch their breath. Their fear-filled eyes looked up at me as they asked if their parents, grandparents and friends were going to be fine. Never could I imagine that the silence would come over the whole schoolyard, with hundreds of students gathered in the classrooms of one building.

Other teachers and I tried our best to comfort our students, assure (使确信) them of their safety and promise them everything would be all right, though we truly didn’t know what the result would be.

Today has done something bad to me, and I am sure it has done harm to the hundreds and thousands of teachers in the local areas and surrounding areas. But at the same time, I am very proud, surprised and pleased with how my students behaved. Never have I seen they follow directions so quickly and quietly. Even though tears were in eyes and hearts were beating fast, my students were brave beyond their age today. They were able to be 100% calm and collected (镇静的) the whole time and for that, I was greatly moved.

1. Where did the students gather during the tornado?
A.In the gym.B.In the hallways.C.In the classrooms.D.In the playground.
2. What can we know from paragraph 3?
A.The students’ hearts beat fast because of fear.B.The students were asked to stand against the walls.
C.The students were organized to run to the nearest exit.D.The students felt certain about the safety of their families.
3. Why was the teacher greatly moved?
A.Because the tornado did not do harm to the local areas.
B.Because the parents worked well with the school all the time.
C.Because the students were brave and well-organized during the tornado.
D.Because hundreds of students lined up against the walls of one building.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.A horrible tornado hit the school.
B.The school was in a mess after the tornado.
C.A brave teacher saved many people’s lives during the tornado.
D.The teachers and students stayed calm when the tornado happened.
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真题

【推荐2】Smoke fills the sky. The day is as dark as night. Heat makes it hard to breathe(呼吸). This is the world of a wildfire fighter(消防员)!

Wildfires are a part of nature. But, as one firefighter says, “Fire is not a problem. People living near fire—that’s the problem.”A wildfire can destroy(毁坏) everything in its way. But there are ways to fight it.

By air

Smokejumpers(空降森林灭火员) are often the first firefighters to reach a fire. To get closer, they jump from a plane. They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to. If smokejumpers can’t stop a fire in 24 hours, other firefighters join them. This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane.

On the land

On the ground, firefighters work together to stop the fire. First, one group digs a fire line. This is a long deep ditch(沟). It is difficult for the fire to cross this line.

Then, while those firefighters dig, others start a backfire(回火). They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line. When the wildfire comes, there is nothing for it to use as fuel.

Other firefighters cut down dead trees. That way the fire can’t move to other trees. Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe. Their job takes hard work, and it takes courage.

1. The underlined phrase “use as fuel” means ________.
A.dropB.fireC.burnD.live
2. When the firefighter says, “Fire is not a problem. People living near fire—that’s the problem,” what does he mean?
A.Fire is natural, but it’s dangerous to people living near it.
B.Fires in forests are not a big problem, but fires in cities are.
C.Fighting fires should be the job of people living near fires.
D.Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters.
3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is wrong?
A.Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire.
B.The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line.
C.The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves.
D.Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can’t move lo other trees.
4. The writer wants to ________.
A.explain why fire is not a problemB.show us how fires destroy everything
C.tell us how firefighters fight wildfiresD.teach us how to be a good firefighter
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【推荐3】The forest fire(火)broke out at 6 pm on March 30 at a remote spot in the 3,700 meters high mountains in Sichuan.

Local government(政府)sent more than 600 people to put out the fire. Five planes poured about 65 tonnes(公吨) of water on to the fire. 5 hectares(公顷) of forest were ruined while the fire was dying down on April.

Sadly, thirty people, including 27 firefighters(消防员)and three locals(本地人), who died while fighting it. They were called martyrs(烈士), people mourn(哀悼) for the people who died in the forest fire.

On April 6, no public entertainment activities will be held on that day. An official said it was caused by wind, combustibles( 易燃物)and dry air, a firefighter, said that "the fire came on so suddenly when the trees were burned down within seconds. ""At that time, we were watching TV when we heard a huge(巨大)sound and saw a wall of fire rocket up" a man lived nearby said. "I have never seen anything like this during my life. I was so scared that I couldn't think clearly.”

1. When did the fire in Sichuan break out?
A.April 2.B.March 30.C.April 6.
2. What is the meaning of the underlined words?
A.扑灭B.推迟C.帮助
3. What caused the forest fire according to an official(官方)?
A.Wind, combustibles and dry air.
B.Someone smoked in the mountains.
C.Some kids played with fire.
4. How did people mourn for the people who died in the forest?
A.They were given money.
B.They were called martyrs and no public entertainment activities were held on that day.
C.Their sons were given more care.
5. What was the man lived nearby doing at the time of the fire?
A.watching moviesB.watching TVC.playing computer game
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