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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:81 题号:9068801

Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History.”The museum was in Theodore's bedroom.It had a total of 12 specimens.On display were a few seashells, some dead insects,and some birds' nests.Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.

Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly boy”, he once wrote.Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma.He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he watched nature and then read and wrote about it.

Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble.Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox.She demanded that the mice be thrown out.This was indeed a loss to science?, Roosevelt said later.

Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak.When he was about 12, his father asked him to improve his body.Roosevelt began working out in a gym.He didn't become strong quickly.But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong will.That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life.And eventually his body did get strong.As an adult, he was an active and healthy person.He enjoyed adventures, and he loved the outdoors.

A toy company named the teddy bear for Theodore “Teddy”.After knowing that ,Roosevelt refused to shoot a baby bear while hunting.

In 1900, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President.A year later,President McKinley, was shot and killed.Roosevelt became our 26th President.At 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.

1. The first paragraph is mainly about__________.
A.Roosevelt Museum of Natural History
B.the 12 specimens in the museum
C.Roosevelt and his two cousins
D.the health condition of Roosevelt
2. As a boy, Roosevelt__________.
A.was an active and healthy person
B.was often sick but strong-minded
C.liked adventures and the outdoors
D.always made trouble for his mother
3. From the passage, you can draw the conclusion that__________.
A.Roosevelt's mother liked mice
B.Roosevelt respected his father's advice
C.everyone with asthma is small and weak
D.Roosevelt named the teddy bear for Theodore “Teddy”
4. You might find this passage in the book__________.
A.Small Nature Museums
B.Living with Asthma
C.The Childhoods of America's Presidents
D.How the Teddy Bear Got Its Name

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阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记,主要介绍了李时珍的家庭背景、从医经历以及他的著作《本草纲目》。

【推荐1】Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.

Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.

Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial examination.

When he was 33, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.

Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.

1. What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do?
A.To be a doctor.B.To write a book.
C.To be a prince.D.To enter politics.
2. When he was 33, Li Shizhen cured ________
A.his grandfatherB.the son of the Prince of Chu
C.an official in that countryD.a famous doctor
3. According to the text, what was Li Shizhen famous for?
A.Working for the court.
B.The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.
C.His long travelling.
D.Curing a lot of people.
2022-03-29更新 | 151次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】During the Second World War, Winston Churchill was the British Prime Minister. One day he had to go to the British Broadcasting Corporation to make an important speech to the nation.

An hour before the time of this speech, he stopped a taxi in the street and asked the driver to take him to the BBC, but the taxi-driver, who did not recognize him, said he could not take him anywhere just then, because he wanted to go back to his home at the other end of London to hear Churchill make a speech on the radio. Churchill was so pleased when he heard this. Churchill answered that he gave the man a pound, which was worth quite a lot in those days.

"All right, get in," said the driver happily, opening the door of the taxi. "I'll take you, and to hell with Churchill and his speech ! "

1. During the Second World War, Winston Churchill was the ________.
A.Australia Prime MinisterB.American Prime Minister
C.British Prime MinisterD.French Prime Minister
2. An hour before the time of this speech, he stopped a ________ in the street and asked the driver to take him to the ________.
A.bus; BBCB.taxi; VOAC.taxi; BBCD.bus; VOA
3. The taxi-driver wanted to go back to his home________of London to hear Churchill make a speech ________.
A.on the other end; to the radioB.in the other end; in the radio
C.at the other end; on the radioD.at the other end; in the radio
4. What do you think of the driver?
A.He cared for money most.
B.He cared for Churchill more than for his speech.
C.He cared for Churchill and his speech more than for money.
D.He cared for Churchill's speech more than for Churchill himself.
5. Can you imagine Churchill's expression after he heard the driver's last word?
A.Dumbfounded.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Happy.
2020-04-16更新 | 102次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了春秋战国时期的几位著名人物。

【推荐3】The Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Period was an age of great culture development in China. Here are some great characters of that time.

Shang Yang reformed (改革) many fields. Before the reform, he placed a log (原木) at the gate and promised, “If someone can move the log, he will get a prize.” No one believed him until someone moved the log, Shang Yang really gave him a prize.

Do you know Lu Ban lock? It is a removable (可拆卸的) toy. Lu Ban made it for his son. His son studied all night before opening it. He also invented many tools and weapons (武器).

Li Bing was an expert in water projects. He set up many water projects. Dujiangyan is the most famous. It made water helpful to the people.

Once, an officer fell unconscious (昏迷的). Everyone thought he was dead except Bian Que. Bian Que felt his weak pulse (脉搏) and said. “He will wake up in three days.” Two days later, the officer woke up. Everyone was amazed.

When Bo Ya played, even the horses looked up, listened to his music and stopped eating. Bo Ya’s friend, Zhong Ziqi, understood his music. They liked each other. After Ziqi died, Bo Ya broke his guqin and never played it any more.

1. Why did Shang Yang make a promise before the reform?
A.To give people a prize.
B.To sell the log at the market.
C.To fix the gate of the building.
D.To make people believe him.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A.Lu Ban was an ancient inventor.
B.Zhong Ziqi was good at playing guqin.
C.Li Bing was an expert in building houses.
D.Bian Que once made a dead person back to life.
3. What’s the main topic of the article above?
A.Chinese medicine.B.Famous people.
C.Traditional music.D.Important inventions.
2023-06-29更新 | 38次组卷
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