Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life. But how do you pick a winter vacation destination (目的地) for your family?
Budget: Know how much you have to spend and what you want to spend on your vacation. Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.
Family Likes & Dislikes: You don’t want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, so you need to know what their likes and dislikes are.
Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want to go swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?
Accommodations (住宿): Hotels are expensive. Look for vacation home rentals (出租的房屋). You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel, like pools and private (私人的) beaches. You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.
Oh, at last, the weather is very important too.
1. Many people go on winter vacations to get away from _________.A.much work | B.family dinners | C.bad water | D.city life |
A.预算 | B.商业 | C.经营 | D.收入 |
A.There aren’t enough hotels. |
B.Hotels are expensive. |
C.People can enjoy so much more that they can’t get in hotels. |
D.People can cook by themselves to save money. |
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
A.How to Rent a Vacation Home |
B.What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation |
C.How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination |
D.Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations |
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The boys went to the kitchen and asked Tom’s mom if she would help them make some lemonade while they popped the popcorn. Tom’s mom got the lemons from the refrigerator and also a small amount of sugar. She mixed up the lemonade while the boys started popping the popcorn.
Tom and Rob got a small table from the garage and set it up near the sidewalk. They made a red sign telling everyone that popcorn and lemonade was for sale. The boys sat for about ten minutes before they got their first sale. Mrs. Jenkins, one of their neighbors, was walking her dog. “It’s so hot today.” “I sure can use a drink,” she said. Soon the boys were busy handing out popcorn to Mr. Baker. He was walking down the street sending the mail. “I need a break,” he said. “Walking all over the neighborhood gave me an appetite.”
The boys had only three popcorn bags left and enough lemonade for three more cups. “Wow, I didn’t think the popcorn and lemonade would sell that fast. We made six dollars,” said Tom. “If we get bored again before school starts, we can try selling more lemonade with cookies(饼干) next time,” laughed Rob.
1. What did Tom suggest?
A.Swimming with their friends. |
B.Buying some sugar and cookies. |
C.Making some popcorn and lemonade. |
D.Going to the movies and playing games. |
A.Near the sidewalk. | B.In the kitchen. |
C.At the supermarket. | D.Outside the school. |
A.People might prefer to buy things on sale. |
B.They could do something new to have fun. |
C.Mr. Baker liked sending mails very much. |
D.Mrs. Jenkins needed help to walk the dog. |
【推荐2】A Glimpse of World Festivals
Rio de Janeiro: Carnival capital of the world 40 days before Easter, for four days from Saturday to Tuesday Brazilians sing and dance in dance halls and clubs, on the streets and beaches, or anywhere else. To relieve people from the stress in daily lives, and celebrate the days with passions and freedom |
Edinburgh Festival: The heart of Scottish culture Over three weeks in August A rich program of classical music, theater, opera and dance in theaters To promote different forms of art and encourage the cultural exchanges among different countries |
Korean New Year:Solnal Jan. 1st in the Korean lunar calendar People put things on the walls and doors to protect their families from bad spirits. They put on traditional clothes and put food on a special table for the dead family members. Also, they enjoy activities like kite flying, seesaw and dancing. It’s a time for Koreans to celebrate family and traditions. |
A.in China | B.in Brazil | C.in Edinburgh | D.in Korea |
A.To relieve people from the stress in daily lives. | B.To encourage cultural exchanges. |
C.To celebrate family and traditions. | D.To raise the popularity of the festival. |
A.Dancing. | B.Music. | C.Theaters. | D.Kiteflying. |
The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do!
First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time!
Second, I want to go on a trip. Because of the epidemic(疫情), I haven’t travelled for several years. Visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents.
What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. I am going to run around the lake every morning.
Last but not least, I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term. As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China.
A.I am sure I will also receive many red packets! |
B.I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown |
C.I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks |
D.I can’t wait! |
E.Third, I am going to help with the housework. |
F.Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone |
【推荐1】Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy sometimes in their lives.
Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic(遗传的).
Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had elder brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy.
You may also be shy because of where you were born. Scientists found in Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. Why? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure(失败). In Japan, when people fail, they blame themselves and feel bad about themselves. In Israel, people often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.
However, scientists say you can deal with your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations. And don’t forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.
1. What is the passage mainly about?A.Happiness. | B.Shyness. | C.Kindness. | D.Loneliness. |
A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet. |
B.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. |
C.Many shy children have elder brothers and sisters. |
D.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions. |
A.genetics, adults and birthplaces |
B.family size, adults and failure |
C.genetics, family size and freedom |
D.genetics, family size and birthplaces |
A.blaming their failure on outside reasons |
B.trying new things and practicing conversations |
C.getting themselves away from their shy parents |
D.trying to understand reasons for their shyness |
Clean, bright and shining-snow is very beautiful. It inspires excitement for the holidays and hometowns for childhood. But these aren’t the only things that snow shows.
Snow is often a symbol of purity (纯洁) in English literature. Shakespeare uses snow as a metaphor (隐喻) for purity in many of his plays. Another is in the name of the famous fairy tale character, Snow White.
But Chinese people probably like snow more than people from any other country in the world. There are many Chinese cultures that are connected with snow. Snow has reminded people of white jade (玉) in China. People believe that, just like one of the country’s favorite treasures, snow also shows purity.
Chinese people especially like the first snow of each year. A heavy snow will give children a natural playground. It also covers the winter wheat with a thick quilt of snow that keeps it warm. In addition, snow in warm weather can moisturize the land. That’s why people say “Rui Xue Zhao Feng Nian”. It means that a heavy snow promises a fruitful year.
A lot of famous ancient Chinese masters loved painting snow, such as Fan Kuan (Northern Song dynasty), Guo Xi (Northern Song dynasty), Zhao Yong (Yuan dynasty) and so on.
In modern times, landscape (风景) painters further develop the skills of snow painting. They have made it an independent type of Chinese landscape painting. Chinese snow landscape paintings mainly show the heavy snow of the northern parts of China.
Artists like painting snow landscapes because snow is connected with their soul. They paint snow not to show the coldness of the snowy world. Instead, they want to express their mood through painting. In a world of whiteness, all the dirty things seem to have disappeared. It is a symbol of the painter’s high moral principle (道德准则).
1. Which of the following shows that snow is a symbol of purity?a. Metaphor in Shakespeare’s plays b. Snow white
c. Chinese white jade d. The first snow
A.a.b.d | B.b.c.d | C.a.b.c | D.a.c.d |
A.Heat. | B.Water. | C.Cool. | D.Warm. |
A.many ancient Chinese masters had great spirits |
B.landscape painters love snow more than themselves |
C.all the dirty things certainly disappear in the snow |
D.artists only want to show their mood through painting |
A.Snow is a symbol of the high moral principle. |
B.Whoever they are, people always love snow. |
C.People around the world like to paint snow. |
D.Mood could be reflected with the help of snow. |
【推荐3】We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem—until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces—the “T-zone” of our eyes, nose and mouth—can mean giving ourselves this virus.
This is why some organizations have suggested that we should avoid touching our faces. William Sawyer, from Henry the Hand, told The Washington Post, “Just stop this simple behavior, and that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗) ever created.”
However, stopping this “simple” behavior might be harder than you think because we are used to it.
Some face-touching is an automatic reaction—like when there is an itch(痒) on your nose, you'll touch it again and again without thinking. A 2014 study found that touching your face also helps you to have less stress. For example, it's possible for you to do it when you feel embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also have a social use: When you are talking to someone, for example, touching your face means you want to talk about another thing.
Besides, it's very hard to change this face-touching “because you don't even know you're doing it”, said Sawyer.
But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, it was found that a group of medical students touched their faces about 23 times an hour-with 44 percent of the touches in the “T-zones”. That was very surprising because medical students should know better.
Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are safe from COVID-19.
1. The “T-zone” is formed from _____.A.our eyes | B.our nose and mouth | C.our eyes, nose and mouth |
A.face-touching is simple and helpful |
B.we should avoid touching our faces |
C.face-touching may be better than vaccine |
A.face-touching may increase stress |
B.face-touching may have a social use |
C.face-touching may cause an itch on your face |
A.wash our hands more often |
B.stop the habit of touching our faces |
C.ask medical students not to touch their faces |
A.Face-touching may give us COVID-19. |
B.Face-touching may be very useful for us. |
C.Stopping face-touching might be harder than we think. |
Hello, Garfield will meet you again on the screen. This time, America’s favourite cat Garfield travels to London. Garfield gets lost on the way. However, he enjoys his new life in his new home. But danger is near him… | How exciting it is to see Superman on the screen again! Like before, he is again saving the world. But his enemy, Lax Luther, is still planning to kill him so that he can control the world. | Captain Jack Sparrow again appears on the screen. This time, he finds himself in a heavy debt(债) to Davy Jones. The only way to get out of it is to find the Dead Man’s Chest. He asks his old fiends for help and they start out to the sea. |
1. The story of Garfied2 in this movie happens in ____.
A.America | B.London | C.The sea | D.the world |
A.Because he tries to save the world | B.Because he never sees Superman on the screen |
C.Because he finds it hard to like the story | D.Because he wants to control the world |
A.He again appears on the screen | B.He turns to his friends for help |
C.He is in a heavy debt to Davey Jones | D.He finds the Dead Man’s Chest |
Art Festival | |||
Name | Act | Time | Place |
Ben | Play the violin | Monday 9:00 a.m | In the music room |
Martin | Paint | Tuesday 3:20 p.m | In the drawing room |
Cindy | Sing | Wednesday 2:20 p.m | In the music room |
Selina | Beijing Opera | Thursday 3:40 p.m | In the hall |
Jet | Chinese KungFu | Saturday 8:30 a.m | In Class Four |
1. ______ can sing for us.
A.Ben | B.Martin | C.Cindy | D.Selina |
A.the drawing room | B.Class Five |
C.the hall | D.the music room |
A.at 3:50 a.m on Wednesday | B.at 2:00 a.m on Tuesday |
C.at 3:40 p.m on Wednesday | D.at 3:40 p.m on Thursday |
A.Chinese KungFu | B.Beijing Opera |
C.Paint | D.Dance |
A.Ben, in the music room | B.Martin, in the drawing room |
C.Cindy, at 3:40 p.m on Thursday | D.Jet, at 3:20 p.m on Tuesday |
【推荐3】Chinese has a history of thousands of years. But Pinyin doesn't. It tells people how to pronounce (发音) Chinese characters. This year, Pinyin turns 62 years old.
In 1958, Chinese linguist (语言学家) Zhou Youguang and his team created Pinyin. Before that, Chinese people used many other ways to show how to pronounce Chinese characters. But these ways are not as easy to use as Pinyin. Because of Pinyin, more people learn how to pronounce.
Pinyin is a big part of our daily life. We learn to speak Putonghua with the help of Pinyin. We write Chinese characters on computers by using Pinyin.
Pinyin is young. But it is now very popular outside China. It is becoming a bridge between China and the world. Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. You might say "nihao" to mean "hello" to a foreign friend.
People are using Pinyin more often than before. For example, fewer foreigners use "dumplings". They like to use "jiaozi". And "mantou" is for "steamed bun". The Oxford English Dictionary (《牛津英语词典》) has more than 100 Chinese words in Pinyin, such as zhongguomeng for "Chinese dream" , and wanggou for "online shopping" .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. Chinese people began to use Pinyin ________.A.hundreds of years ago | B.thousands of years ago | C.62 years ago | D.a few years ago |
A.why people started using Pinyin | B.how people started using Pinyin |
C.what people use Pinyin for | D.what will happen to Pinyin |
A.字典 | B.馒头 | C.你好 | D.网购 |
A.helps foreigners learn Pinyin | B.is more popular in China |
C.has more Chinese words than before | D.has more Pinyin than before |
A.Pinyin helps foreigners learn Chinese. | B.Pinyin has hundreds of English words. |
C.Pinyin is as old as Chinese characters. | D.Pinyin is easier than English words. |
【推荐1】In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera, He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading-room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. The kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all round the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生).
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just taken of the real world; they showed ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.
1. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________.A.his business | B.his house | C.his garden | D.his window |
A.a Frenchman | B.a kind of picture | C.a kind of camera | D.a photographer |
A.watch lots of films | B.buy an expensive camera |
C.stop in most cities | D.take a lot of film and something else with him |
A.was very lifelike | B.was famous for his unusual pictures |
C.was quite strong | D.took many pictures of moving people |
A.how photography was developed | B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures |
C.how to take pictures in the world | D.how to use different cameras |
There was a pool near my grandma’s house. My friends and I often went there and caught fish in the pool. It wasn’t easy to catch fish, but it was interesting and exciting. I stayed there for a month, and then I went back home.
1. What did the writer do in the countryside ?
A.He told the stories. | B.He swam in the pool. |
C.He caught fish. | D.He did his homework. |
A.On June 5th | B.On July 5th |
C.On August 5th | D.On September 10th. |
A.聊天 | B.打牌 | C.打闹 | D.纳凉 |
A.My grandma’s stories. |
B.Children’s life in the countryside. |
C.My summer holiday in the countryside. |
D.My new friends and I |
【推荐3】The summer solstice, the longest day of the year, is celebrated by different cultures all over the world. For the last 40 years a farmer in England has arranged a special celebration on his farm.
Each June, thousands of people travel to a field six miles from Glastonbury, a small town in southwest England. The local population grows from about 10,000 to over 185,000, with many people arriving from abroad during the weekend. They’re taking part in the Glastonbury Festival, one of the biggest open-air festivals in the world.
If you go, you will have the chance to see famous performers and enjoy lots of different activities. There are over 15 stages where you can listen to nearly any music, including jazz, hip-hop, folk and Latin music.
▲ .There are many other kinds of performing arts. There is a comedy stage, a cinema tent and a poetry area.You can watch one of Shakespeare 's plays or have your face painted.You can take part in art activities or learn how to juggle. Children under 12 years old can get in for free. They can watch puppet shows or enjoy a picnic. If you want to celebrate the start of summer in a more traditional way, you can go to the stone circle on a hill above the festival and light a candle or lie down and look at the stars.
While the festival is great fun, it's not exactly a luxury weekend. It is difficult to travel to and from the festival site on country roads and you can sometimes get trapped in traffic jams for hours. In bad weather, the field can turn into a mud bath. But once you are there, it is an experience of a lifetime.
1. All the activities are held just to celebrate_________.A.the summer holidays | B.the music festival |
C.a family celebration | D.the longest day of the year |
A.Having a-picnic on the field | B.Looking at the stars on the hill. |
C.Enjoying all kinds of music on the stage. | D.Watching Shakespeare's plays in a tent. |
A.However, it is not just a music festival |
B.However, it just shows performing arts |
C.If you go, you can learn about local customs |
D.If you go, you can experience different cultures |
A.The activities of the festival. | B.The reasons of the festival. |
C.The problems of the festival. | D.The popularity of the festival. |