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任务型阅读-多任务混合(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三款可以急救人们性命的现代科技发明。
1 . 阅读下面短文,按要求完成 1~5 题。

Every year, on the second Saturday in September, people celebrate World First Aid Day. It’s a day to raise awareness (意识) about how important first aid is. Technology not only makes our lives more convenient. it can also save lives. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives.

Smart app

If someone needs first aid, even if you call an ambulance straight away, you may need to wait a while. There is often traffic on the roads. Some people in the US made an app called PulsePoint. It invites ordinary people trained in CPR (心肺复苏术) to use it. The app knows the users’ locations. If someone needs first aid nearby, a user will get a message asking them to help.

Magic gel

The gel (凝胶) called Vetigel is magic! It can stop someone bleeding in just 10 seconds, said the website Medical Device Network, The gel is made from plants. It can stick to a wound and help seal (密封) it. It was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US, it has been allowed to be used on humans, too. And get this: according to CGTN, the person from the US was only 17 years old when he invented it!

Flying aid

If people get injured or need help in hard-to-reach areas, drones (无人机) can be of great use. Because they can fly, drones can often offer help faster than people. And they can also make helping people safer for rescuers working in dangerous conditions. The drones can have a camera that can watch your health. They can also carry useful things, like blankets or a life vest (救生衣) to save someone from drowning (溺水).

1~2 题完成句子; 3~5题简略回答问题。
1. The app called PulsePoint can know ________.
2. Drones are very useful when people ________ in hard-to-reach areas.
3. When is World First Aid Day?
__________________________________________
4. How did the magic gel stop someone bleeding?
__________________________________________
5. Are these technological inventions important? Why or why not?
__________________________________________
2024-06-13更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河北省承德市中考二模英语试题
书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65) |

2 . 昨天下午六点,一个名叫李华的公交车司机救了一位心脏病发作的老人,这件事受到了社会各界的广泛关注,请你根据以下要点和要求,用英文写一篇不少于40词的新闻报道。

要点:
1. 李华看见老人躺在街上。
2. 李华立即停车去帮他。
3. 所有乘客下车等待下一辆公交车,有些乘客去帮助李华。

Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-06-13更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约40词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了受伤后的前两到三天,要遵循R-I-C-E步骤治疗。

3 . We may take care of some small injuries (受伤) at home. For the first two to three days after the injury, please follow the R-I-C-E steps.

1. How long do you need to ice the injured area at one time?
A.48 hours.B.24 hours.C.20 minutes.
2. Which of the following is true?
A.You must put the ice on 10 times a day.
B.You need to put pressure on the injured area.
C.You should put your injured part below your heart.
2024-06-12更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雨花区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了少女Ana在山上救助了一位男孩子,并取得大人的信任和夸赞的故事。
4 . 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“Ana! Milk!” Mama called.

Ana had to close her first-aid book and walked to the farmland on the mountain. Somewhere down the mountain, she saw several volunteer doctors training village nurses, and Leta was there too. “She should take me there to ________ something with them.” Ana thought. “She always thinks I’m too ________, but I’m already 15! ”

After carrying the milk back to Mama, she walked up the road. Rafi, a village boy, was trying to stand on a horse’s back. “He may make trouble again. That’s why adults don’t ________ children to do anything important,” Ana thought.

Suddenly, she heard a heavy fall and Rafi was ________ the horse. “Rafi!” All the children ran towards him. “Get Leta.” one said.

Ana shook her head. “Leta’s gone to the medical training.”

The children didn’t know ________ they could help Rafi. When Ana saw his leg hurt badly, she ________ what the first-aid book said about it.

“Vin!” Ana called one boy. “Go and get Rafi’s mama.” She turned to the others. “Give me your ________. I need it to tie his leg with.”

Ana then found a strong stick. She ________ tied the stick and Rafi’s leg together with the shirt. “I know it hurts,” Ana said softly. “But this will hold your leg still ________ you get to the hospital.”

Soon, Rafi’s mama hurried there and ________ Ana, and then she took him to the hospital. ________ standing near Ana cheered for her.

Later, Leta came to Ana’s home. “I heard what you did. I feel so ________,” Leta said. “You kept your head in a dangerous situation. That’s an important     13    .”

Ana’s face turned red. “I was afraid at that moment, but I had to be _________.”

Leta nodded. “You did a good job and you’re the ________ in our heart. Now, listen. The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow. Would you like to join us?”

“I’d love to.” Ana answered immediately. “And I’ll bring my first-aid book.”

1.
A.moveB.learnC.protectD.invent
2.
A.thinB.shortC.youngD.ugly
3.
A.warnB.joinC.helpD.trust
4.
A.offB.onC.aroundD.opposite
5.
A.whyB.howC.whereD.when
6.
A.made upB.asked forC.wrote downD.thought of
7.
A.shirtB.milkC.bookD.stick
8.
A.politelyB.secretlyC.carefullyD.comfortably
9.
A.tillB.ifC.afterD.although
10.
A.savedB.thankedC.missedD.described
11.
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody
12.
A.angryB.proudC.confidentD.awful
13.
A.skillB.purposeC.suggestionD.message
14.
A.excitedB.humorousC.calmD.quiet
15.
A.friendB.listenerC.coachD.hero
2024-06-12更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
补全对话-填写单词 | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇有关介绍海姆利克急救法的对话。
5 . 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Welcome to the Red Cross. I’d like to teach you something necessary in our daily life.
B: Great.
A: Well, if food or another object gets stuck (被卡住) in the     1    , the person won’t speak, cough, or breathe. It’s called choking (室息).
B: Yes. It is important to know how to deal with choking.
A: Chocking makes oxygen (氧气) not get to the lungs (肺) and the brain. Having no oxygen for 4 minutes may     2     brain problem, even death.
B: How can we stay away from choking?
A: We should cut food into small pieces and chew (嚼) food slowly, carefully and     3    . Because too big food easily leads to choking.
B: Is it more dangerous when babies or children chock?
A: Certainly. So keep coins and other small toys in places where they are     4     to reach. Don’t feed children under four food that can easily get stuck.
B: How can we save others from choking?
A: We can hit the person’s back to make the object get out. But if it doesn’t help or the situation is serious, the expert     5     using “Heimlich Maneuver”.
B: What is “Heimlich Maneuver”?
A: It is a way invented by Dr. Heimlich to help someone who is choking. The greatest     6     for Dr. Heimlich is “Heimlich Maneuver”. Since 1975, the way has saved at least 100,000 lives,     7     president Ronald Reagan, famous actress Elizabeth.
B: It’s unbelievable. What should we do when using “Heimlich Maneuver”?
A: It forces enough air from the lungs to create a cough. It moves air and pushes the object out. Stand     8     the person and put one fist (拳头) near the stomach. Cover and hold the fist with your other hand. Pull the fist up and back in a rapid way 6 to 10 times. Keep doing this without stopping     9     the object gets out.
B: But it seems that it can be painful and even hurt the person.
A: Yes. Only use them when it is sure that the person is choking and it’s necessary. Use this skill only in     10    . A different skill is used in babies and small children.
B: Thanks a lot. It’s necessary for me to learn how to save ourselves.
2024-06-12更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市青羊区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了八岁的小男孩汉克在发现母亲昏迷不醒后,迅速采取行动,通过拨打911求助并清晰地提供关键信息,最终帮助母亲获救,被称赞为英雄的故事。

6 . The Hero

“Hank, why is mom sleeping on the floor?” Isaac asked his brother. Hank got on his knees beside his mom and he shook her and shouted, “Mommy, Wake Up!” She didn’t answer, so Hank tried again. Isaac began to cry. “Don’t worry, Isaac. It will be okay,” Hank said, but Hank had to think _______. He was only eight years old. What could he do? Hank was the oldest and he was the ONLY one who could _______.

Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would pretend (假装) to be a 911 operator. She would ask him questions like, “What is your name?” “What is your address?” He had _______ all the right answers, so he knew what to do. Hank called 911. A lady answered the phone and said, “911, what is your emergency?” Hank was _______ so he took a deep breath and said, “Hello. My name is Hank Robinson. My mom is on the floor. She looks like she is sleeping, but I can’t wake her up.” Then the lady asked Hank all the questions he had _______ with Grandma. He remembered to speak loudly and clearly because it was important. So again Hank took a deep breath and said, “I live at 1203 Oak Street, in Madison.”

The lady on the _______ told Hank not to hang up until someone came to his house and rang the doorbell. So Hank stayed on the phone and soon two firemen came to help. Hank let them in when the lady on the phone said it was _______. The men helped mommy to wake up and then they gave mommy some orange juice. Finally, she sat up and began to feel better. She smiled and thanked the firemen, and they told her that Hank was a _______, because he helped save his mom’s life.

1.
A.closelyB.luckilyC.cheerfullyD.quickly
2.
A.cryB.standC.helpD.play
3.
A.learnedB.designedC.forgottenD.written
4.
A.shoutingB.changingC.shakingD.caring
5.
A.sangB.practicedC.readD.texted
6.
A.phoneB.floorC.radioD.ground
7.
A.movableB.aliveC.valuableD.safe
8.
A.creatorB.heroC.boyD.student
2024-06-09更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市延庆区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要科普了着火时应该怎么做。

7 . What to Do if a Fire Starts

Learn what you and your family should do if a fire starts in your home.

*Know how to safely use a fire extinguisher.

Remember the phrase PASS

*Remember to GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL 119.

*Shout “Fire!” loudly several times and go outside right away. If you live in a building with lifts, use the stairs. Leave all your things where they are and save yourself.

*If closed doors or handles are warm or smoke blocks your primary escape way, use your second way out. Never open doors that are warm to touch.

*If you must escape through smoke, get low and go under the smoke to your exit. Close doors behind you.

*If smoke, heat or flames prevent your escaping, stay in the room with doors closed. Place a wet towel (毛巾) under the door and call 119. Open a window and wave a brightly colored cloth or flashlight for help.

*Once you are outside, go to your meeting place and then send one person to call 119.

1. What’s the right way to use a fire extinguisher?
A.Aim at the top of the fire.B.Push the pin.
C.Sweep from top to bottom.D.Squeeze the handle.
2. What should we do if there is a fire?
A.Get low when escaping through smoke.
B.Use lifts instead of stairs because lifts are faster.
C.Remember to bring some important things such as money and ID cards.
D.If the door is warm to touch, open the door and get out of the room as quickly as possible.
3. What color of cloth can’t be used to wave for help when trapped in a room?
A.RedB.OrangeC.BlackD.Yellow
4. In which sentence the underlined word has the same meaning as the one in the passage?
A.My favorite coffee place is two blocks east from my office.
B.The man preferred to add a block of ice when drinking coffee.
C.Can you see the white-painted apartment block?
D.Mr. Green tried to leave the shop but the police officer blocked his path.
5. Where is the passage probably from?
A.National Geographic Education.B.National Weather Service.
C.American Red Cross.D.National Institute for Sports.
2024-06-08更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年四川省南充市中考三模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了关于溺水的预防和急救。

8 . Summer is the most common season for drowning (溺水) accidents. Here is some drowning prevention and rescue (救援) knowledge. Hope to help you.

Risk factors for drowning

For children, they face the danger of drowning because they aren’t well looked after by their parents. For teenagers and adults, firstly, some aren’t able to swim. Secondly, not paying attention to the environment, for example, falling into the water when walking near shallow water is part of the reason. And drinking is also the cause of half of adults’ drowning deaths.

How can you tell if someone is drowning?

Drowning is a silent killer. Drowning people may not be able to call for help because they are spending all of their energy trying to breathe or keep their heads above water. So drowning people often keep their heads tilted (倾斜) back and their mouths wide open. Their eyes keep wide open and may hold a sense of worry.

How to rescue a drowning person?

The most important thing for a drowning person is to carry out first aid. Often, once the drowning person has been removed from the water, CPR (心肺复苏) may be necessary and emergency medical services should be called.

Drowning prevention

Learning how to swim should be the most important thing for people of all ages. When you take part in water sports, the use of a personal life jacket is a must. Never leave a little kid in a pool or near water. Know about the danger in fresh or sea water. Know the depth of ice before walking on it. Never swim alone.

1. According to the passage, a drowning person often ________.
A.keeps his mouth closed and his eyes wide open
B.keeps his head tilted back and his eyes closed
C.keeps his head tilted back and his eyes wide open
D.keeps his head tilted forward and his mouth wide open
2. Which of the following is correct to rescue a drowning person according to the passage?
A.B.C.D.
3. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________.
A.tell readers how to avoid drowningB.tell readers to learn how to swim
C.tell readers different reasons for drowningD.tell readers some facts about drowning
2024-06-08更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省榆林市绥德县中考三模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要给出了如何正确实施急救的建议。

9 . When accidents, such as car accidents, serious illnesses or natural disasters (灾难), happen to someone, what should we do?

Maybe calling 120 is the first action for most people! However, sometimes two or three minutes can make people lose their lives. But when someone around knows a little about first aid (救助), just two or three minutes can also save a person’s life. So, if we can call for help quickly before the doctor arrives, maybe we can keep ourselves and others safe. Here is some advice.

Face the situation calmly. That is to say, no matter what kind of accident happens, keep calm first. Then you need to think about the following questions: Is there still any danger? How to find the way to help?

Save life before going to the hospital and give first aid. When an accident happens, ask for help first. Call the rescue (救援) phone number, such as 120, 119 and 110. And you can call on more people around to join you.

When waiting for rescue, we should try our best to help the people. At the same time, we should try our best to make them feel less painful.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It is easy to save a person’s life.
B.We should help others first in an accident.
C.We can do nothing before the doctor arrives.
D.Knowing about first aid may save a person’s life.
2. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A.To tell us how to keep safe.
B.To teach us how to keep calm.
C.To tell us how to give first aid rightly.
D.To teach us how to call for the rescue.
3. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1)
A.B.C.D.
2024-06-05更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市陕西师范大学附属中学中考六模英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些基本的救生方法。
10 . 阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其填入第1—4题,并回答第5题。

First aid is the immediate care a sick or injured person gets. In some cases, it may be the only care a person needs. Here are some basic life-saving ways you can learn.

1

CPR is one of the most important first aid measures that a person can know. When a person’s heart stops beating, doing CPR and using an AED could restart their heart. AEDs are put in many public areas. These first aid tools are easy to use.

2

The color of the blood and the way it is leaving the body can let you know how serious the problem is. Almost all bleeding can be controlled with first aid. Washing the wound carefully with water and covering the wound with a piece of cloth are the first steps you should do.

3

Choking happens when a person’s throat gets blocked by food or other things. It is a serious event that can even lead to death. The Heimlich Maneuver is a series of actions that can help cough out the thing a person is choking on.

4

The first step to curing a burn is to stop the burning process. If the burn is not too serious, washing the burned area with cool running water or several minutes is necessary. Then apply some medicine or creams on it to make it better.

A. First Aid for Choking              
B. First Aid for a Broken Bone
C. First Aid for a Stopped Heart       
D. First Aid for Burns
E. First Aid for Bleeding

1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. Do you think first aid is important? Why?
_________________________________________________________________
2024-06-05更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般