| First Aid Training Classes Sunshine Nursery Center 3:00 pm～5:00 pm 20th and 27th May Accidents can happen to anyone at any time. Do you know what to do in the event of an accident? We will have first aid training classes for children aged between 12 and 19. Through the classes, you’ll be able to learn how to do during some medical emergencies (紧急情况), such as:
For more information, please call Tina Smith at 698-893. |
1. Who can take part in the first aid training classes?
| A．An ill man. |
| B．An eight-year-old child. |
| C．A middle school student. |
①fire burns
②coughs
③nosebleeds
④high temperatures
| A．①② | B．①③ | C．①④ |
| A．They are free. |
| B．They are in June. |
| C．Each class is two hours long. |
| A．being strong enough |
| B．paying $5 |
| C．booking the classes a week earlier |
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
On a cold December day, Tony and his father were skating on a lake. Suddenly the ice near Tony broke, and he fell into the cold water. Tony’s father jumped into the water but he couldn’t find Tony. Several minutes passed and some firemen arrived. Twenty minutes later they found Tony and got him out of the water. Tony was not breathing and his heart was not beating. The firemen didn’t give up and still did CPR on Tony. Luckily, Tony began to breathe, and his heart began to beat. He was taken to the hospital at once. After six weeks in the hospital, Tony got better. Tony was in the water for more than twenty minutes. He couldn’t breathe in the water back then. But today he is alive (活着) and healthy. How is that possible? That’s because the water was ice-cold. When it’s really cold, the brain (大脑) slows down. It doesn’t not need much oxygen. |
1. Who fell into the cold water, Tony or Tony’s father?
2. Who jumped into the water at first?
3. How did the firemen save Tony’s life?
4. How long was Tony in the water?
5. What does the brain need less in cold weather?
6. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你是李明，你度过了一个忙碌的周六。请适当运用过去进行时，以“My Busy Saturday”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
内容要点：
(1) 你周六一天的活动；
(2) 你的感受。
作文要求：
(1) 语句通顺，语法正确，合乎逻辑
(2) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生的姓名；
(3) 词数70个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Busy Saturday
Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week.
3 . Teenager safety (安全) is becoming a serious problem these days. According to a survey, all kinds of accidents happen to teenagers in China every year.
The 12-year-old Sun Xiao was riding home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside, stopped him and rode Sun Xiao’s bike away. Sun Xiao was really scared, but he didn’t run after the robber (盗匪). Instead, he called the police quickly.
“Safety is the most important,” Sun Xiao said. He remembered what his teacher told him in his first aid class. “It is not safe to run after a man who is much stronger than you.”
Sun Xiao is a junior school student. His school is one of the first to have first aid education in China. Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week. The first aid classes are to teach students skills so that they can save themselves in the dangerous situation.
Students at his school often learn by role-playing in first aid classes. “I acted as a stranger knocking (敲) at the door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Liu Lei said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”
“The teacher told us that we should try not to go out alone. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said Zhou Lan, a 13-year-old boy.
1. What does the text talk about?| A．Teenager Sport. | B．Teenager Safety. | C．Teenager Grade. | D．Teenager Sleep. |
| A．急救 | B．业余 | C．保健 | D．娱乐 |
| A．Because he was too tired to run. | B．Because he found someone to help. |
| C．Because he thought it was not safe. | D．Because the robber ran too fast. |
| A．develop the acting skills | B．run after the robbers |
| C．have something for fun | D．be away from danger |
| A．Junior 1 students at Sun Xiao’s school take the first aid class once a week. |
| B．Sun Xiao’s school is the only one to have first aid education in China. |
| C．Many students at Sun Xiao’s school have fun in first aid classes. |
| D．We should quickly run into a crowded place if we meet a bad person. |
4 . Schools are supposed to be safe places for children. Sadly, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) (国际红十字委员会) has seen accidents happen in schools from time to time. For this reason, the ICRC began its education programme in 2017. First-aid (急救) training in schools around the world is one of its plans.
Kate is a 16-year-old student who wants to become a doctor. She lives in New York. She took part in ICRC’s first-aid training in spring of 2021. One important lesson she learned was that in dangerous situations everyone must take care of themselves first before helping others. Since attending the training, Kate has already helped her friend who hurt his hand with broken glass. She was able to stop the bleeding and bandage the wound herself. She even taught some of the other students who could not take part in the training as well as her younger cousins some of the skills she learned. “The training is important, ”Kate said. “The teachers and students in our school used to know little about first aid. Now we can carry out some of the techniques correctly in different situations.”
Thanks to the ICRC’s first-aid training, many students and teachers, like Kate, have become professional (专业的) first aiders.
1. How long has the ICRC’s education programme lasted?| A．Only one year. | B．Seven years. | C．Ten years. | D．Sixteen years. |
| A．Everyone must help others first in dangerous situations. |
| B．Everyone knows how to help others in dangerous situations. |
| C．Everyone must look after themselves first in dangerous situations. |
| D．Everyone must help babies first in dangerous situations. |
| A．By giving examples. | B．By answering questions. |
| C．By comparing numbers. | D．By writing a book. |
| A．Skills. | B．Feelings. | C．Situations. | D．Opinions. |
| A．Some important kinds of first-aid skills. |
| B．We should take part in the ICRC. |
| C．What first-aid training has brought to schools. |
| D．The importance of giving first-aid training. |
5 . 
Georgia Roy is a paramedic (急救员). She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.
Craig: What’s it like to work as a paramedic, Georgia?
Georgia: Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help. We might go to a car accident or to a house where someone is sick. Some days are very busy and some days are quiet. Sometimes we work during the day and sometimes we work at night. I always work with a partner—another paramedic. When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance (救护车) and drive to them as quickly as we can. We use the siren to tell other drivers to move out of our way.
Craig: What makes a good paramedic?
Georgia: You have to be good at talking to people. You have to stay calm and quickly find out what their problem is. Sometimes we can help them, but usually we have to take them to the hospital.
Craig: What do you do in between the calls?
Georgia: When we’re not out on the road, my partner and I check the ambulance and the equipment.
Craig: What’s the best thing about your job?
Georgia: I just like giving help to people when they need it most. Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance. That was amazing!
1. What kind of text is it?| A．A poem. | B．An interview. | C．A speech. | D．An ad. |
| A．A paramedic checks phone calls from the hospital. |
| B．A paramedic uses the siren to tell others get out of the way. |
| C．A paramedic gives the sick people help on road or at home. |
| D．A paramedic teaches to people to check and use the equipment. |
| A．had a car accident | B．drove an ambulance |
| C．worked in hospital | D．had a baby in the ambulance |
6 . Frank is a truck (卡车) driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man.
Last Monday, he was driving on the city road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a card hit another truck and catch fire. The accident was just in front of his truck. Without thinking, he stopped his truck, found a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran towards the broken car. But other car drivers still sat inside their cars. Frank began to fight the fire. His action encouraged (鼓舞) his friend. He also came and lent Frank a hand. Later, Frank’s son and four other men came to help. Another five men pulled the car driver and his granddaughter, a three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. They were all safe except (除了) that the driver’s leg was hurt.
When people talked about his brave (勇敢的) action, Frank said, “I didn’t think too much then. I just did what other people would do in that situation. When I first got out of the truck, I wished that they wouldn’t die. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!”
“My father was so calm (镇静的) and brave. He set a good example to me,” said Frank’s son.
1. Where did the accident happen?| A．Between two cars. | B．Behind Frank’s truck. | C．In front of Frank’s truck. |
| A．Four. | B．Five. | C．Seven. |
| A．活着的 | B．乐观的 | C．感激的 |
| A．No one was hurt in the accident. |
| B．Frank’s action encouraged other people. |
| C．The car hit Frank’s truck and caught fire. |
| A．A Lucky Little Girl | B．A Brave Truck Driver | C．A Terrible Car Accident |
7 . 学校近期鼓励各年级积极组织远足活动，增强学生的身体素质。校英文广播站就此开展关于“远足安全”的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇文章向广播站投稿。
1.参加远足活动时的注意事项（带上必备物品，不要单独行动）；2.发生事故后如何急救；
3. ……
WORD BANK
hiking n. 远足
a first aid kit一套急救用品
dress the wound包扎伤口
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
Hiking can help us relax and keep fit, but we need to pay attention to our safety too. Here is some advice. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One day, Debbie heard someone calling worriedly at her front door, “Anyone home? My brother Dylan is bleeding.” It was 12-year-old Amy from next door.
Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 6-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a large cut in his arm.
Amy was looking after Dylan when their mum Jane went shopping. Dylan fell when running through the house, accidentally cutting his arm through a glass door.
Luckily, Debbie took a first aid (急救) class not long ago and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to do something to stop the bleeding. I got a towel (毛巾) from the shower room and pressed it on the cut,” she said.
Dylan was crying and shaking, so Debbie spoke comfortingly (安慰地) to him when pressing on the towel to stop the blood flowing. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救护车) as she knew Dylan would need it. Amy was so scared to see Dylan’s blood that she had to go and wait in another room.
Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mum came home. She was upset at first, but soon she knew what happened and put Dylan in her arms. Then the two of them traveled together to the hospital in the ambulance.
Dylan’s mum thanked Debbie and Ellen the next day. Debbie said, “I never thought I’d need to use what I learned in my first aid class so soon, but I ’m very glad I knew how to do it. I didn’t need a first aid box. The towel did a great job in stopping the bleeding.”
1. Why did Amy come to Debbie’s house?| A．To get some medicine. | B．To ask for help. | C．To learn first aid. |
| A．He ran into a door. | B．He fell in a shop. | C．He played with glass. |
| A．凝固 | B．流失 | C．扩散 |
| A．Amy. | B．Ellen. | C．Jane. |
| A．An everyday thing saved the day |
| B．A first aid class is a must for all |
| C．Take things as they come |
9 . When students at Olathe East High School in the US got their CPR (心肺复苏术) training in the winter of 2023, 15-year-old Seth Johnson paid close attention. Two weeks after his training. Seth helped his older sister Claire use CPR to save their dad when he had a heart attack.
That day, their father, Mark, was in their home when he suddenly felt quite sick. Then, things got worse. Hearing their dad yelling, Claire ran in and helped Seth pull their dad off the couch and lay him flat (平的). Claire called 911 and then started CPR.
Claire once took the same training course Seth did at school. After about four minutes of heavy chest compression (胸部按压), she was tired and Seth had to take over. About two minutes later, emergency medical workers (急救员) arrived. Mark spent five days in the hospital, but he has since fully recovered (恢复).
Recent studies have shown that CPR saves less than 20 percent of people in these kinds of situations. But experts say it’s still worth trying. And the earlier it’s given, the more successful it’s likely to be. The American Heart Association has encouraged more schools to offer CPR training. As of last year, 38 states had laws asking students to learn it.
1. What is the passage mainly about?| A．Life style. | B．Medical workers. | C．School training. | D．First-aid. |
| A．119 | B．911 | C．120 | D．122 |
| A．give up | B．put off | C．keep on | D．look through |
①learned CPR ②made a phone call ③started CPR ④heard yelling ⑤lay father flat
| A．①④⑤②③ | B．②③⑤①④ | C．③①②⑤④ | D．④⑤②③① |
| A．Help schools open more CPR classes. | B．To help medical workers better. |
| C．Praise Claire and Seth for their kindness. | D．Ask more readers to learn CPR. |
10 . Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can control it, it’s usually not dangerous. Let’s have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.
Michael’s mother tells him to put his head back when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes dirty. As well, many people don’t like to see blood. But one of the biggest mistakes about stopping nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he lies down or puts his head back, the blood may godown the throat. Then it will go into the stomach. Blood may irritate the stomach and make Michael vomit (呕吐) suddenly.
Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The right place of pressing is just below the bony bridge (骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn’t stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.
1. According to the 1st paragraph, what can we know about the nosebleed?| A．Having a nosebleed is not dangerous at all. |
| B．It is always dangerous to have a nosebleed. |
| C．If the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock. |
| D．It’s common for everybody to have a nosebleed most of the time. |
| A．It looks very scary. | B．It is not comfortable. |
| C．The blood will make our clothes dirty. | D．The blood may godown the throat and into the stomach. |
| A．She should breathe through the nose. | B．She should go to see a doctor right away. |
| C．She should press below the bony bridge. | D．She should keep pressing for at least fifteen minutes. |
| A．刺激 | B．修补 | C．管理 | D．观察 |
| A．when we see a doctor | B．how we stop a nosebleed |
| C．why we have a nosebleed | D．who helps Michael and Tina |
