组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 说明文
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 151 道试题
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

1 . Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.

In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.

You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.

1. What is the second paragraph about?
A.It’s about healthy food.
B.It’s about the kitchen robot.
C.It’s about a nice kitchen.
D.It’s about a robot which can do homework.
2. According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs.
A.the kitchen robot
B.the food machine
C.the information screen
D.the computer
3. What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese?
A.丢失B.复制C.接收D.保存
4. You can see your friend’s face ________.
A.on the wallB.on the screen
C.on the InternetD.on TV
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Our life in the future
B.A food machine
C.A special information screen
D.A kitchen robot
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

2 . Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼)foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:

1. Brush your teeth in the right way.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).

2. Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿)your teeth.

Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.

3. Have good eating habits.

You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a main cause of tooth decay(蛀牙). Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).

1. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?
A.1B.2.C.3D.4.
2. What is the main cause of tooth·decay?
A.Not brushing teeth.B.Not changing toothbrush.
C.Eating sugar.D.Not flossing teeth.
3. How often should we change our toothbrushes?
A.Never.B.Three times a month.
C.Every three months.D.Every month.
4. Which is the right way to take care of teeth?
A.Only brush front teeth.
B.Not brush teeth before sleeping.
C.Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.
D.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
2020-11-29更新 | 427次组卷 | 17卷引用:2016-2017学年云南文山州富宁县洞波中学初二上期中考试英语卷

3 . I live in a nice new building in Beijing. It is very tall. It has eighteen floors. There are about eighty families in the building. That is to say (也就是说), about two hundred and forty people live in the building.

My home is on the twelfth (第十二) floor. We have two bedrooms and a living room. They are big and clean. There are a lot of big trees and beautiful flowers around our building. I like looking out of the window in my room. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see people walking in the street, too. They look so small! I can also see a lot of tall buildings. How beautiful Beijing is! I am happy to live in this nice, new and tall building.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. There are ________floors in the building.
A.twelveB.twentyC.eighteenD.eighty
2. How many people are there in the building?
A.Two hundred.B.Three hundred.
C.Two hundred and forty.D.About two hundred and forty.
3. There are many ________ around the building.
A.carsB.big trees and beautiful flowers
C.shopsD.buses
4. What can I see from the window in my room?
A.I can see cars and buses running in the street.B.I can see people walking in the street.
C.I can see a lot of tall buildings.D.A, B and C.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The building is tall.B.There are a lot of birds around the building.
C.Beijing is very beautiful.D.The building is new.

4 . There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, anditmeans what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight(超重). To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.

“When we say some people ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许) this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.”

In one of their experiments(实验),   students were asked questions about their character-whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.

In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.

The result of the experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1. The underlined word "it" refers to      
A.the sweet food
B.the eating habit
C.the American team
D.the English saying
2. According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people     
A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly
3. The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful.
A.ice-creamB.chocolateC.chipsD.cookies
4. According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?
A.There is some relationship between someone’s character and their taste.
B.Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.
C.What you put in your mouth will show your character.
D.If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.
5. It can be learnt from the passage that      
A.scientists asked college students questions about their future
B.scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D.people's character has nothing to do with their taste
阅读理解-判断(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . The best-known (最熟知的) vegetable in the world is the potato. It grows in many places and does not need rich soil(土壤) like many other crops. But until four hundred years ago, the Europeans(欧洲人) began to know the potato. But today it’s one of the main foods in Europe(欧洲). About half of the world’s potatoes are grown in Europe.
In France the potato was not grown for a long time. Here is story about Louis. In 1778 he saw some potato flowers for the first time. He liked them so much that he picked one and put it in his buttonhole. He was interested in the flowers not the potatoes themselves.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写(A),错误的写(B)
1. Potatoes are the best-known vegetable in the world according to the passage.
2. The potatoes do not need rich soil.
3. Louis was the first man to eat the potato.
4. At first the Europeans grew potatoes to eat.
5. Louis liked the potato flowers better than the potatoes.
6 . One of the secrets (秘诀) of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits? How can you get into good habits? Here is some advice for you.
First, everyone has his merits (优点). You should always look for the good points (优点) in people and learn from them.
Second, you should try to learn new things and new skills every day. Reading a few pages of a book or a newspaper every day also helps you.
Third, start the day the right way. When you get up in the morning, look at yourself in the mirror (镜子) and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today.
I think the last one is the most important. No matter what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them. Then you can live a successful and happy life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. What makes some people successful?
A.They eat healthy food.
B.They keep good habits.
C.They meet good friends.
D.They have successful parents.
2. What does the writer think is the most important about good habits?
A.Learning from others.
B.Learning new skills.
C.Getting up early in the morning.
D.Trying to keep the good habits.
3. The underlined words "no matter what" mean______ in Chinese.
A.无论什么B.没问题
C.没关系D.不管怎样
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Everyone has merits.
B.Starting the day the right way is not important.
C.You can learn everything from newspapers.
D.Everyone can be successful if he or she has good habits.
5. What's the main idea of the passage
A.What our lifestyle is like.
B.How to be important.
C.Advice on having good habits.
D.We should have a secret.
7 . Can you understand the following words?
“Long time no see.”
“Good good study, day day up.”
“I like your smile, but dislike you put your shoes on my face.”
Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”.
Chinglish usually means English words with Chinese grammar on street signs or products(商品). However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It’s quite interesting. I think if the translations(翻译) of English in China are all perfect(完美的), something will be lost from Chinese culture. So, it is also a part of Chinese culture.”
However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct(改正) Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication(交流) between the Chinese and foreigners,” a Beijinger said.
However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed”(借) a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish(西班牙语) in the past, and now as Chinese’s turn.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案填在答题卷的相应位置上。(共5小题;
1. What is Chinglish according to the passage?
A.The English words easy to pronounce.
B.The Chinese words difficult to translate.
C.The English words with Chinese grammar.
D.The Chinese words with English grammar that foreigners love.
2. What does “people mountain, people sea” mean?
A.There are many people.
B.People are on the mountain and in the sea.
C.All the people are running.
D.People are taller and taller.
3. What does Tom think about Chinglish?
A.It shows Chinese are popular.
B.It is hated by all foreign tourists.
C.It helps him to learn English well.
D.It is also a part of Chinese culture.
4. The last paragraph but one (倒数第二段) tells us that Beijing will____.
A.correct Chinglish in future
B.change English and Chinese
C.help foreigners to learn Chinglish
D.put English words into Chinese
5. Some people, who love Chinglish, think that it is fine for English to borrow something from_____.
A.FrenchB.Chinese
C.SpanishD.German
2016-12-12更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:2014-2015学年云南腾冲八年级上六校联考期末英语试卷
8 . For many people of Norway(挪威),skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway ,there were no buses, trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer!
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months.
The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons(季节). Family life is very important to the people of Norway.
1. In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.
A.skiing.B.skatingC.swimmingD.shopping
2. Long long time ago, Norwegians skied for   ______.
A.having funB.crossing the deep snow
C.making moneyD.exercising
3. How many activities can you find in the passage?
A.6B.7C.8D.5
4. The writer wants to tell us about ______.
A.skiing
B.the life of Norwegians
C.out-door activities
D.swimming
5. Which sentence is right?
A.Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer.
B.Norwegians don’t think family life is very important.
C.Norwegians also like indoor activities.
D.Norwegians don’t like indoor activities.
2016-12-12更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:2014-2015学年云南个旧市第七中学八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport(飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but you have to take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe(安全的)?Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows .You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or bus stop. It’s very convenient(方便的) for you to carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A.Because it is fast.
B.Because it is safe.
C.Because you can walk around in the plane.
D.Because it is cheap.
2. Which is not the good point about the train?
A.It is safe.
B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows.
D.You can walk around in the train.
3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, which one do you choose to go out?
A.A bus.B.A car.C.A train.D.A bike
4. What is the bad thing about the car?
A.You needn’t go to a station.
B.You can start your journey when you want to.
C.There are too many cars on the road.
D.You needn’t go to a bus stop.
5. Which is Not True according to the passage?
A.Few people like to travel by plane .
B.The writer thinks traveling by train is safe.
C.If you travel by plane, you can’t open the windows.
D.Traveling by car is very convenient to carry many things.
2016-12-12更新 | 267次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年云南省建水县建民中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了如何让旅行更加有趣,给出了四个建议:阅读、拍照、品尝和写作。

10 . Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice.

Read!

Before we leave, we should find some information about the place you want to go to, such as its geography, its history and its famous people. And we should read them carefully. So, we can really understand that place during our trip even though we don’t have much time.

Take photos!

Most of us take a camera(相机) when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights. Don’t choose the sight we can see in other places. For example, Beidaihe, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something special, too.

Taste!

Don’t buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that place. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.

Write!

When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, when you read it, you’ll feel that you can find the pleasure (乐趣) during the trip.


根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. Before we travel to a place, we should ________.
A.learn something about it
B.decide which hotel to live in
C.phone the restaurant for the tables
D.choose which bus to take
2. When we travel to Hainan Island, we’d better take photos of _________.
A.Tianya HaijiaoB.the sea
C.the skyD.the beach
3. The underlined word “coastal” means “________” in the passage.
A.内陆的B.沿江的C.海滨的D.现代的
4. During the trip we’d better taste ________ in that place.
A.something tastyB.something delicious
C.something favoriteD.something special
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to Make Your Trip More Interesting
B.The Most Popular Way to Travel
C.How to Make a Travel Plan
D.The Best Place to Travel
共计 平均难度:一般