Really? Thinks about it. If you are crazy, you won’t worry about your life. Then you would never think you should stop flying airplanes. If you ever think you should stop flying, it means that you worry about your life and that you’re not crazy. If you are not crazy, you have to keep flying. You have no way out. You still need to fly. | Now people use “Catch-22”, the name of Joseph Heller’s book, to mean that someone has a problem like the soldier’s. |
1. Who is the writer of Catch-22?
A.A soldier. | B.A doctor. | C.Joseph Heller. | D.A student. |
A.The soldier doesn’t want to live any longer. |
B.The soldier makes his dream come true. |
C.The soldier thinks he is in danger when flying planes. |
D.The soldier and the doctor are good friends. |
A.Catch-22 is easy to follow. | B.Anyone can die at any time. |
C.Flying airplanes is dangerous. | D.The soldier has become crazy. |
2 . Liu Jichen, a student from Tsinghua University, has developed a WeChat (微信) miniprogram called “Clear Plate”. After a meal, users can open the miniprogram and take a picture of their empty plates. Once the picture is recognized by the AI (人工智能), users can collect points and use them to buy gifts or buy charity (慈善) meals and then send them to children in poor rural areas.
In November 2020, Liu and his team, together with other organizations, organized the “Clear Your Plate” program for the third year. It has swept over 1,017 universities across the country.
The idea to develop such a miniprogram came from Liu’s experience in a canteen. In 2017, he found that a restaurant would give dinners who finished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected.
“Technological innovation (科技创新) is a good way to reduce food waste,” Liu thought. He organized a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AI’s problem of identifying (识别) photos of empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples in canteens and restaurants. In 2018, the miniprogram was officially put into use on Oct. 16th, World Food Day.
“There were so many unknowns in research and development. For our team members, the biggest challenge was whether we were confident enough to complete it,” Liu said. They not only achieved their goal, but now, the mini-program has more than 5 million users, according to Liu. “We hope our efforts can start a new lifestyle among the young by encouraging them to cherish (珍惜) their food and develop the habit of saving food,” Liu added.
1. What can we know about the “Clear Your Plate” mini-program?A.It is an exchange of food for rewards. |
B.Its 6 million users are mostly students. |
C.It helped reduce food waste by chatting with friends. |
D.Its purpose is to put an end to waste and encourage saving food. |
①The mini-program was officially put into use.
②The mini-program has more than 5 million users.
③Liu found that a canteen would give dinners a card.
④Liu organized a team to work on the program “Clear Your Plate” .
A.①③④② | B.③④①② | C.③②④① | D.②③④① |
A.They found it difficult to continue the program. |
B.They had difficulty gathering enough samples. |
C.They felt uncertain if they could complete the project. |
D.They don’t have enough professional technical support. |
A.A guide book. | B.A news report. | C.A book review. | D.A text book. |
We’ll soon be traveling around in large passenger planes made in China! The country delivered (交付) the first homemade C919 large passenger plane at the end of 2022, reported Xinhua.
The plane has been developed by the company of China. On Sept 29, it got the type certificate (证书) from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC, 中国民用航空局).
“Getting the type certificate means the C919 has the ‘certificate of entry’ into the civil aviation market ,” Yang Zhenmei, a senior CAAC official, told Xinhua.
Gaining the TC shows that China is able to independently build world-class large passenger aircraft, and marks an important history for the country’s large aircraft industry.
The C919 is around 39 meters long and 36 meters wide. It has 158 to 168 seats. “With a range (范围) of 4,075 to 5,555 kilometers, the C919 is able to fly between any two cities in China,” the general manager Qi Xuefeng told CGTN.
For a long time, the US Boeing company and Europe’s Airbus have been ruling the commercial aircraft market. Experts said that in being comparable to the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737 series, the C919 is expected to break the market duopoly (双头垄断). So far, it has got 815 orders from 28 customers at home and abroad, reported CGTN.
President Xi Jinping praised the achievements at the current stage in the development of the C919 large passenger airplane. He said the plane carries “the country’s will, the nation’s dream and the people’s aspiration” to make it possible for Chinese-developed large passenger jets to fly in the sky, reported China Daily.
1. What happened with the C919 plane in September?A.It finished the first flight abroad. |
B.It was delivered to foreign customers. |
C.It got the type certificate from CAAC. |
D.It was moved out of the civil aviation market. |
a. The price of C919. b. The size of C919.
c. How far C919 can fly. d. How many passengers C919 can hold.
A.b, c, d | B.a, c, d | C.a, b, c | D.a, b, d |
A.China will not make money from selling planes |
B.China can compete with other companies in the market |
C.China is going to rule the commercial aircraft market |
D.China will no longer buy planes from foreign companies |
A.It’s easy. | B.It’s common. | C.It’s interesting. | D.It’s encouraging. |
4 . There are so many different ways to take in the beauty of San Francisco. U. S. News offers several top tours of the city—by ship, by bus and by seaplane.
1. How many top tours does the passage offer?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Half an hour. | B.An hour. | C.One and a half hours. | D.Two hours. |
A.Tourists can visit sixteen buildings by ship. |
B.An adult should pay 48 dollars for a bus tour. |
C.A three-year-old kid can take the seaplane tour. |
D.Tourists think travelling by bus is the best tour. |
A.www. americanews. com/travel/ | B.www. goodreaders. com/book/ |
C.www. chinadaily. com/language. | D.www. bbcradio. net/sport-event/ |
5 . On Nov 21, a special soccer game took place in Doha, the capital city of Qatar (卡塔尔). This was not in the 2022 World Cup, but a friendly match between Chinese teenage players and teenagers from Qatar. The young players stayed in Qatar from Nov 19 to 23. They not only played the friendly match, but also watched the matches of the 2022 World Cup in person.
Huang Junyu is the captain of the Chinese team. He developed an interest in soccer at an early age. “Playing soccer well requires not only good strength and skills, but also the spirit of teamwork,” said Huang. He thought their game with the Qatari teenage players was exciting. They were behind three goals in the first half of the game. But during the second half, Huang scored three goals in a row, and finally ended the game in draw. “The Qatar team is good at attacking (进攻), but we had the spirit of never giving up,” Huang said after the match.
The 11 Chinese players include three girls. Wu Tong is one of them. She played for 50 minutes in the friendly match. “It’s great that girls and boys can play together. Although we girls may be weaker physically, we are good watchers and have calm minds.” Wu Tong has played soccer for seven years, but she didn’t like it at first. “I wanted to cry after training. I felt very tired no matter what I practiced,” Wu recalled, but as she got better at playing, she gradually began to feel the fun of soccer: On the field, she could empty her mind. Now, soccer has become a big part of her life and she wants to become a soccer coach (教练) one day.
The Chinese teenagers also brought cuju to the field. The young players from both sides changed into traditional Chinese cuju clothes and experienced traditional Chinese football culture together. “We can do many moves in cuju. Both sides had a lot of fun playing it,” said Zhang Lu, one of the Chinese players.
1. The Chinese teenage players stayed in Qatar for ________.A.three days | B.five days | C.seven days | D.eleven days |
A.The Chinese team gave up the game | B.The Qatari players lost the game |
C.They had the same score in the end | D.They didn’t end the game finally |
A.The Qatari teenage players are better than the Chinese players |
B.The three girl players must be weaker than boy players |
C.Wu Tong will become the captain of the Chinese team |
D.The two teams liked the Chinese traditional football cuju |
A.A Special Soccer Game in Qatar | B.The 2022 World Cup |
C.The Captain of the Chinese Team | D.The Traditional Chinese Football |
Dolls (玩偶) are more than just toys. They stand for our childhood memories. Lvru Lan (nickname), a post-80s (80后) woman from Jiangsu province, knows just how special they are.
Lvru Lan is a doll repairer (修复师) who gives old dolls new life. Running her own store on Taobao, she has fixed (修补) over 200 dolls since last year. She calls herself a special “doctor” who sees doll “patients”, according to a China News video.
She doesn’t ask for much money—just a minimum (最少量) of 10 yuan to fix one. One of the dolls took her a month to fix. ▲
“A lot of people have a hard time understanding how people will spend money to repair an old doll. Why don’t they go and buy a new one? But I understand these owners,” she said in the video.
The doll owners want their dolls to look the way they used to look. So she looks for old fabric (布料) to make them look their best, according to China Daily. The work doesn’t bring her much money, but she said she would keep working to help doll owners save their childhood memories (记忆).
1. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A.memories | B.toys | C.dolls | D.post-80s |
A.Because she can repair dolls but others can’t. |
B.Because she sees patients and treats them well. |
C.Because she fixes doll patients and makes them new. |
D.Because she can see both doll patients and human patients. |
A.So the work she does is hard to make money. | B.So the work she does is nothing. |
C.But she has to help doll owners. | D.But the work she does means a lot. |
A.Useless. | B.Meaningful. | C.Boring. | D.Surprising. |
7 . Betty is searching for information for her school project named “
Funny April Fool’s Day jokes from newspapers | |
•In 2008 BBC News claimed that penguins could fly. It said that their cameraman saw this happen while filming at the South Pole. He said that, luckily, he filmed the event, and they showed some videos of penguins taking off and flying through the air. Of course, the BBC later reported they made up the whole story. | |
•In 1981 the Daily Mail had a story about a Japanese runner in the London marathon. The man was still running days after the race finished. The story explained that the player misunderstood the rules of the race. Instead of running for 26 miles, he believed he needed to run for 26 days. But he was lost somewhere in the middle of the British countryside. | |
• Many big companies joined in the fun as well. In 1998, a famous fast food restaurant used a whole page advert in one of the daily newspapers to tell us that it was going to sell a hamburger for left-handed people. It said that the new burger was just the same as the normal burger but they turned all the ingredients* 180°. They said it would be easier for left-handed people to eat. Thousands of people went to restaurant to try and buy one. |
1. The Picture A could be like ________ .
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.the runner from London entered the Japan marathon |
B. the runner kept running for 26 days in Britain |
C.the hamburger for left-handed attracted many customers |
D.the company truly turned all the ingredients 180° |
A.Interesting Festivals | B.Famous newspapers | C.Amazing Wonders | D.Great Players |
8 .
Studying too much?
Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But today’s Chinese teenagers can hardly rest during the weekends.
According to a survey, 24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of study.
And this doesn’t happen only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old girl has to get up at 6:45am on Saturday. Then she has classes all the day. On Sunday, she goes to extra (额外) classes for math and physics. But Ji doesn’t complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.
Finding time to have fun
Zhao Ming, 13, is from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Zhao’s weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after finishing homework, he plays basketball. “I feel happy because I still have time to do the things I like,” he said. Some students are much luckier. Ding Yi, a Grade 8 student from Laiwu, Shandong, is one of them. During the weekend, Ding usually gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then she spends some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV. “My teacher says I don’t need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough,” Ding said. “I feel pretty lucky.”
1. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of ________.A.playing computer games | B.playing with friends | C.watching TV | D.busy study |
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
A.Students should do more homework at the weekend. | B.All the students in China must have classes at the weekend. |
C.Students should have more time to take a rest at the weekend. | D.No students can play with his friends out of classes. |
A.diary | B.short play | C.story of science | D.news report about students |
Fun fundraising The world’s longest football match finished on Sunday enters the Guinness Book of Records. The two sides kicked off at 6:30 p.m. last Friday and the final whistle was blown at 6:30 a.m. on Sunday morning, and raised €30, 000 to help build a school in India. The match would have carried on for even longer if pouring rain hadn’t made conditions too dangerous to continue. Several players from the two 18-man teams had already been taken off with injuries(受伤). | |
The 140 characters(字符)that made a difference Can people change the world for the better in 140 characters? The answer is a clear and surely yes! Twestival(推特节), which was first held in 2009, brings Twitter users from around the world together to raise money for charity. But this is not the only charity event held through Twitter. Tweetsgiving has raised $10,000 to build a classroom in Tanzania. | |
Handwritten book brings in £1.9 million for charity The Tales of Beedle the Bard is a handwritten book of children’s stories by British writer J. K. Rowling. The book was produced only seven copies, One was offered for auction(拍卖). It was expected to sell for €50,000 and was finally bought for £1.95 million by Amazon.com. The money was giving away to the Children’s Voice. |
A.lasted for exactly 24 hours | B.was held to build a school in England |
C.made 18 players get hurt | D.was stopped because of the heavy rain |
A.read children’s stories by Rowling | B.give away more money for charity |
C.write books for the Children’s Voice | D.help hold more sports matches |
A.News | B.Notices | C.Posters | D.Surveys |
10 . In one community in Shanxi, a voluntary service team started last October nicknamed “Shared Children”, which works hard to support elderly empty nesters(空巢老人), is getting popular.
The 108 volunteers have already made a big difference within the Chaoyang community. They have paired off with 71 elderly people to learn about their daily needs and offer a helping hand.
In recent years, the community has come up with many ideas. At first, they started a project called “Knocking on the Door”, hoping that the elderly would connect the leaders often. However, the community did not have enough staff to support so many elderly people. So, the idea of “shared children” came out.
“The Shared Children voluntary service allows kind people to join in public activities for the elderly people in their spare time,” says Guo, adding that not only did the local people join in with great love, but many staff members from supermarkets, banks and other working units also joined in.
By March, the number of the volunteers in the team had reached 108. Their work has also included buying things, providing spiritual comfort, helping dealing with health problems and other duties.
The volunteers are not all youngsters. Fan Fawen, a retired train driver, joined to support the volunteer team last year. He often helps to repair something in elderly people’s homes and buys them fruit and vegetables, as well as carrying heavy stuff, like rice bags, upstairs.
Liu Chunyan, 41, is also among the volunteers. “Many elderly people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should be there and chat with them more often.” Liu says.
“More people are now starting to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoying, secretary of the community’s Party branch.
1. The purpose of the service team Shared Children is to ________.A.care for the elderly people | B.make the elderly people popular |
C.get help from the leaders easily | D.provide children with food |
A.solving health problems | B.fixing up something |
C.looking for jobs | D.buying daily needs |
A.more volunteers are good at talking | B.the elderly really need somebody to talk to |
C.the volunteers should be more friendly | D.the elderly should learn to look after themselves |
A.there’re 180 volunteers in the team | B.Fan Fawen used to be a bus driver |
C.Knocking on the Door started last October | D.Hao Guoying is full of hope for the team |