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2011·海南三亚·中考真题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
1 . People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
*Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
*Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
*What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
1. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A.You have to get up.B.Water is running to the floor.
C.Something is burning.D.Someone breaks your window.
2. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.
A.they practice for a fireB.they make escape plans
C.they buy fire extinguishersD.they use electrical cookers
3. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.
A.the fire will grow more quicklyB.the electricity will be cut off
C.the door will soon be on fireD.the house will fall down
4. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop, run, roll.B.Stop, drop, roll.
C.Run, drop, roll.D.Roll, drop, stop
5. What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a Fire.B.The Cause of a Fire.
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D.Be Ready for a Fire.
2019-01-30更新 | 783次组卷 | 10卷引用:2011年海南省三亚市中考英语试卷
2019八年级上·安徽·专题练习
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
2 .

The Fun dubbing(配音) is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. For example, there are the hottest American TV shows, cartoons and songs. Every video only goes for one or two minutes.

You can dub the videos to learn English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening as well as your spoken English.

When you are dubbing, you may find some words that you don't know. You just click(点击) them. And the app will translate the words. You can also add them into your new word list. It's a good way to increase your vocabulary.

Do you like singing Karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a superstar anytime, anywhere. The K is a singing app. It has lots of functions(功能).

Just like Karaoke, the K gives an accompaniment(伴奏). When you are singing, it records your voice. The app also scores every line of your singing. So you can find the weak parts and practice them.

The app also offers a place to have fun with your friends. You can sing songs together with them or compete with them. If you like someone else's songs, you can leave a message or give them some flowers.

ShaiShufang(晒书房)is an app that helps you divide your books among different classes. You only need to scan the book's shape code(条码). Then the app tells you information about the book.

You can also share book lists with your friends in this app. If your friend has a book you want to read, just borrow it from him. With this app, you read more but spend less.

ShaiShufang tells you what books are popular right now. When a new book is published, it also lets you know. You can add any book into your shopping list. Through this app, you can also compare the prices of the book on shopping websites like Amazon and JD.


1. Which of the following things can you do according to the Fun dubbing?
A.Watch long funny videos.B.Learn more new words.
C.Improve your written English.D.Only watch some old videos.
2. ShaiShufang can be used for ________.
A.practicing singingB.learning English
C.reading more but spending lessD.selling books more easily
3. What do these apps have in common?
A.They are all for fun.
B.Their functions are all single.
C.They are all helpful to English learning.
D.They can all make life convenient and interesting.
4. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Some useful apps.B.The users of the apps.
C.Great changes around us.D.How to choose proper apps.
2019-01-07更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:学易密卷:段考模拟君之2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期末原创卷B卷(安徽)【测试范围:人教八(上)】
3 .

One day, a boy found an eagle's(鹰) egg. He didn't know what to do, so he put it in the nest of chickens. When the eagle was born, he ______. He grew up doing what chickens do, such as scratching at the dirt for food and flying short and low with his wings. It was a boring life.
Day after day, the eagle grew older. One day, he and his chicken friends saw a beautiful bird soaring in the sky, high above the mountains. “Oh, I wish I could fly like that!” said the eagle. The chickens answered,   Don't_give_it_another_thought. That's the strong eagle, and it's the king of all birds. You could never be like him because you are a chicken!” Then the eagle never thought about that again. He went on living like a chicken, digging the holes and feeling unhappy about the life. Even when he died, he thought he was a chicken.
My friends, you too were born an eagle. The God wanted you to be a real eagle, so don't listen to the chickens! Just keep your dream in the mind and try your best to fly in the sky.
1. Which of the following should we put in the ______ in Paragraph 1?
A.could even fly like an eagle
B.wanted to have a different life
C.thought he was a chicken
D.became very different from other chickens
2. What does the underlined word “soaring” mean in English?
A.runningB.flyingC.dancingD.living
3. The underlined sentence “Don't give it another thought.” means ________.
A.you can have a tryB.everything may happen
C.stop thinking like thatD.you should know what to do
4. The eagle couldn't fly above the mountains because ________.
A.he wasn't an eagle at allB.he believed chickens' words
C.he wasn't strong enoughD.he didn't like flying high
5. What can you learn from the passage?
A.We should always listen to others' ideas.
B.There is something that we can never do.
C.It's important for us to choose good friends.
D.Don't let others' words affect(影响) your life.
2018-12-02更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市西湖区2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
真题
4 .


Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a "memory athlete" on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!
You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the world’s leading memory athletes shows no difference.
Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.
Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.
By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain's memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.
In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 nouns. At the beginning, they could only remember 26 words, but when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.
“Not everyone can become a memory winner. But everyone using the technique can improve his memory greatly,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.
请根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
1. From the recent study, we know that ordinary people and memory athletes have similar _______.
2. To memorize a list of numbers by using loci means you are using your __________to link it with a __________ you know well according to the passage.
3. 请根据短文内容回答问题。
What does the new research in the magazine Neuron suggest?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 请用一句话概括段落大意。
Paragraph 6 tells us that _____________________________________________________
5. 请将文中划线句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________
2018-08-18更新 | 269次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市2018年中考英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |
真题
5 . Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.
For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Happiness.B.Shyness.
C.Kindness.D.loneliness.
2. What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Passed down from parents.B.Learned from friends.
C.Taught by teachers.D.Made up by brothers.
3. What can be learned from the passage?
A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.
B.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.
C.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.
D.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.
4. We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.
A.genetics, grown--ups and birthplace
B.genetics, family size and birthplace
C.family size, grown--ups and failure
D.genetics, family size and freedom
5. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______.
A.blaming their failure on outside reasons
B.trying new things and practicing conversation
C.getting themselves away from their shy parents
D.trying to understand reasons for their shyness
6. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
2016-12-12更新 | 501次组卷 | 5卷引用:2015年初中毕业升学考试(浙江杭州卷)英语
6 . A recent study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers(研究者)think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.
“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.
Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(气体)from coal heating(燃煤).
Chinese government should strongly fight with air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.
“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.
1. The passage above may come from a(n) ____     .
A.storyB.advertisement
C.reportD.diary
2. Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea?
A.The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.
B.Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.
C.People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.
D.The air problem brings us serious problems.
3. What should people do to protect the environment?
A.They should take buses.
B.They should ride bikes.
C.They should go on foot.
D.All of the above.
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.
B.To save the environment, our government should do something more.
C.The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.
D.How air pollution in North China is caused.
2016-01-18更新 | 187次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016届江苏盐城市毓龙路实验中学九年级上学期期中英语试卷
7 . Zhang Kai is a student at North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(华北水利水电学院). He has led a group of college student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives.
“When I was a small child”, Zhang said, “I knew March 5 was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didn’t know the real meaning of the spirit(精神) of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.”
Lei Feng (1940-1962) is one of the most famous soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. He died in an accident at 22. He did many good deeds(好事) in his short life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier. And bought tickets for a woman he didn’t know without telling her his name.
On March 5, 1963, Chairman Mao(毛主席) called on(号召) people to “Learn from Lei Feng” and made the day “Lei Feng Day”.
Today almost 50 years has passed since Lei’s death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is outdated(过时的).
But many people think we need to promote(提倡) that spirit again. There have been many reports about the coldness of people toward strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves.
“The most important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.” said Huang Tianze, a student from Jianlan High School in Zhejiang.
1. Zhang Kai and his group do good deeds as Lei Feng by_______.
A.helping the old man
B.helping the poor
C.helping primary school students
D.helping his classmates
2. Lei Feng was a _____
A.soldierB.secretary
C.doctorD.salesman
3. Which of the following words best describes Lei Feng?
A.cleverB.kind-hearted
C.handsomeD.lovely
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Lei Feng died on March 5, 1963.
B.March 5 this year is the 60th“Lei Feng Day”.
C.People remember Lei Feng because his wife was short
D.Lei Feng did many good deeds during his short life.
5. What’s the most important thing Zhang Kai wants to tell us ?
A.Lei Feng is Zhang’s role model.
B.The Lei Feng spirit is outdated.
C.Helping others is a good thing..
D.We must be ready to help others.
8 .



1. where did Wang Ming lost his purse ?
A.On the playground.B.In the library.
C.In the classroomD.In the dormitory.
2. Ms. Wang lost a black purse on Monday. She may call _____.
A.8267-6862B.6267-8451
C.3231-8465                 C. 3652-4746
3. Who lost a student card ?
A.JackB.JohnC.Li FengD.Wang Ming
4. Mr. Wang calls 3652-4746. He may lose _______.
A.a purseB.his dogC.his ID cardD.some money
5. We Know that _______.
A.Wang Ming’s telephone number is 6267-8813.
B.the purse in the Lost and Found isn’t Wang Ming’s .
C.Jack is in Class Two , Grade Seven .
D.the little dog is black.
2012-03-31更新 | 643次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年福建省仙游县郊尾沙溪中学初一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
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