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阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文通过全国中小学生安全教育日引出学生遭遇一些不测时自救的方法。

1 . What should you do if there’s an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.

This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.

A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school acci-dents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries (伤害).

What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.

A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Move to one side, and bend (弯曲) your body and legs.

Earthquakes are common natural disasters (灾难). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines.

When there’s a fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke.

1. When is NDESEMSS?
A.On March 5th.B.On March 15th.C.On March 25th.D.On May 25th.
2. Which of the following is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.Traffic accidents.B.Earthquakes.C.Fires.D.Sports injuries.
3. What’s the best title for this passage?
A.How to be braveB.How to learn well
C.How to run away from accidentsD.How to protect yourself
2022-11-11更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市长丰县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文主要讲了Vincent Williams写给父母的一封信,告诉父母他在寝室吸烟引起了火灾,导致室友受伤,造成的损失达两千美元。最后他向父母认错,并保证以后不再犯错。
2 . 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters to his _______ from the school.

Dearest Mom and Dad, I’m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal (校长) is very _______ with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be ______ from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.

The trouble started last night when I was _______ in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not _______ to smoke at all.

As I was smoking, I heard _______ coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette (香烟) away.

_______, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain (窗帘) near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. The principal _______ the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the _______.

The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage (损坏). The damage will _______ you two thousand dollars.

I’m very sorry about this. I won’t break any rules. I promise.

Much love,

Vincent

1.
A.grandparentsB.friendsC.parents
2.
A.angryB.pleasedC.nervous
3.
A.taken offB.taken awayC.taken after
4.
A.eatingB.sleepingC.smoking
5.
A.thoughtB.believedC.supposed
6.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybody
7.
A.HappilyB.UnluckilyC.Uncomfortably
8.
A.askedB.phonedC.brought
9.
A.hospitalB.restaurantC.classroom
10.
A.spendB.payC.cost
2022-11-11更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市武冈市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了在学校该如何保证自己的安全。

3 . How to keep safe (安全) in school?

The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. At school, the big accidents are mainly stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes (地震) and fires.

A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around yon begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend (弯曲) your body and legs.

Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines (电线). In Japan, many school take earthquake drills once a mouth. They help students stay calm in a real earthquake.

When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. When there’s a fire, people can’t jump out of the window from higher than two stories (楼层). They may hurt themselves. In the US, most school buildings have fire escapes (防火梯). They are usually made of steel and lie outside the building. People can get to the fire escape through a special door or a window.

1. What are the main accidents (事故) at school?
①stampedes          ②earthquakes                  ③fires                  ④ fights
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
2. Which of the following is RIGHT when an earthquake happens?
A.Stay under a tree if you are outside.
B.Quickly get under a desk if you are in the classroom.
C.Stand there and hold onto something if you are in a room.
D.Jump out of the window from buildings.
3. What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.健康的B.醒着的C.镇定的D.乐观的
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Keeping safe in school.B.What to do if you are in crowded places.
C.School safety in China is not a problem.D.What accidents happen most in different countries.
2022-10-22更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省宿迁市沭阳县如东实验中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文介绍了踩踏、地震和火灾是学校里的主要事故,以及发生这些事故时应该怎么做。

4 .     1     The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.     2    

Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes (地震) and fires are the main accidents at school.

    3     When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.

When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly. It’ll protect you from falling things.     4     if you are outdoors.

When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly.     5     In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) in smoke. The smoke makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out you should make yourself close to the floor.

A.You should find a place away from buildings and trees.
B.A stampede always happens in crowded places.
C.You had better put something over your mouth and nose.
D.In China, safety education (教育) is becoming more and more important now.
E.What are the main accidents at school?
2022-10-09更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省莆田市中山中学、第九中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的形式介绍了“学校观察”组织,并邀请学生们参加。
5 .

Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate (比率) of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!

What is School Watch?

School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality (质量) of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.

Is it for every one?

Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.

What else can it do?

School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.

Who is the School Watch?

Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!

How do you start?

To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com.

1. The members of School Watch are probably ________.
A.teenagersB.parentsC.policemenD.teacher
2. School Watch can help its members ________.
A.make friendsB.organize sports activities
C.improve the quality of school lifeD.improve their relationship with parents
3. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ________.
A.everyone may have problemsB.everyone can give help to others
C.everyone needs to make some friendsD.everyone needs to learn from others
4. If you want to be a member of School Watch. You should ________.
A.check the websiteB.be good at your school work
C.talk to the director of the plan in your gradeD.be good at communicating with others
5. The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from ________ every year.
A.the schoolB.the websiteC.the organizationD.the government
2022-10-07更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省中山市一中教育集团2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文介绍了我们该如何做来改善操场的状况,让孩子们安全地玩耍。
6 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Playgrounds offer kids fresh air, friends, and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation?

We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won’t hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things. In fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing, they should pick up the rubbish they’ve produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment (设施), he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.

Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. If they know the rules of the playground, they won’t get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are on seesaws or swings. If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings (绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.

In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.

1. Do many kids get hurt while playing on the playground every year?
_________________________________.
2. What things might cause danger to the kids on the playground?
Things like water, rocks or ________ might cause danger to the kids on the playground.
3. Why should we teach kids how to play safely on the playground?
Because if they know the rules of the playground, they won’t ________ easily.
4. Who need to work together to improve the situation of the playground?
Cleaners, parents (teachers) and ________ themselves need to work together to improve the situation of the playground.
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
The passage is mainly about what we can do to ________ of the playground.
2022-10-07更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市武功县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
短文填空-语法填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文通过刘旭被抢劫的故事介绍了学生在急救课上学到的知识,急救课的目的是教学生自救的技巧,以便于他们能够保证自己的安全,自己能够从危险中自救出来。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。

LIU XU was robbed (抢劫)! The 13-year-old boy was     1     (ride) home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away. Liu was scared, but he didn’t run     2     the robber. He     3     (find) a telephone and called the police at 110.

    4     (safe) is the priority (要务) in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his first-aid class. “It is not safe to chase an adult who is much     5     (strong) than you.”

Liu is a junior student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of     6     first in China to have compulsory (必修的) first-aid education. Junior students at the school must take the class once a week.

Teenage safety has     7     (become) a serious problem these days. According to a 2020 survey, about 16, 000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year.

Bao’an School said that the first-aid classes are “to teach students skills so that they can protect and save     8     (they) in emergencies (紧急情况).”

“The teacher told us that we should try not to go out alone, especially at night.     9     someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses. Then we should quickly run into a     10     (crowd) place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl.

2022-09-30更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充市蓬安县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读填表(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了安全教育在中国越来越被重视,孩子们在学校都接受了安全教育的培训,并介绍了在学校里最容易发生的三种事故:踩踏,地震和火灾。

8 . In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.

Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes(地震)and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold on to something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands and arms.

When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.

When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.


根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空词数不限。

    1     is very important

    2    Solutions(应对措施)
StampedesIf you fall down in the crowd, you should try to move to one side and use your hands and arms     3    .
EarthquakesIn classrooms, you should get     4     quickly.
Outdoors, you should find an open place.
FiresYou should put something wet over your mouth and nose. In order to breathe some fresh air, you should make yourself     5    .

2022-09-21更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省白城市洮北区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文通过Alisha的例子引出了校园欺凌这种现象,并对校园欺凌行为进行分析,许多国家为杜绝这种现象而进行的努力。

9 . Alisha is a 12-year -old girl and she feels upset these days. She doesn’t want to go to school or talk with anyone else. That’s probably because she was suffering the school bully (校园欺凌). Just like Alisha, many young Chinese students are having the same problems. They may feel lonely and worried. What’s worse, they may even want to kill themselves to get away from the bad situation.

School bully often happens between students aged from 8 to 18 in their daily life. And it has become a serious social problem all over the country. School bullies may come in many different reasons: they may happen just because someone is searching for “fresh and new” feelings; or THEY may just come out of no reasons; or big guys just want to do it.

After a large number of reports and a careful research on the further reasons of school bully, many experts say that being short of (缺乏) parents’ love and guidance may be the main cause for this social problem.

How can we deal with school bully? Many other developed countries, including the US and the UK, have made very strict laws to stop school bully. After reported by the local TVs and radios, three Chinese girls, studying in the US, who bullied one of their classmates very seriously, have paid an enormous (巨大的) price for their behavior.

1. According to the passage, Alisha ________.
A.is 13 years oldB.wants to go to school
C.feels upset these daysD.wants to talk with others
2. The word “THEY” in paragraph 2 means ________.   
A.Chinese studentsB.school bulliesC.reportsD.school bully reasons
3. If you bully your classmate seriously in the US, you ________.
A.may feel lonely
B.lose your parents’ love
C.may be bullied by this classmate
D.may pay an enormous price for the behavior
4. The passage is mainly about ________.
A.a girl called AlishaB.the school bullyC.three Chinese girlsD.the school life
2022-09-05更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年重庆市开州区中考一模英语试题(含听力)
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了学生在学校如何远离打架斗殴,保证自身安全。
10 . 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

by       walk       shout       punish       may       friend       lesson       real       many       help

Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here are some ideas.

Keep calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a     1    . But being angry and having a fight can’t solve problems. Instead, it will bring you     2     problems. In the school, everyone who joins in a fight will be     3    . There are no winners in a fight.

    4     loudly. If you know someone is about to attack (攻击) you, say “stop” in a loud voice before     5     away. Loud voice can probably make the attacker stop. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help     6     calling out the teachers who are in the nearest office.

Learn to refuse. Your     7     may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not     8     to him. Try to ask him to give it up, if you     9     want to give him a hand. Also, you can tell him if he joins in a fight, he     10     get hurt. Then, try to learn why he wants to fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.

2022-08-27更新 | 231次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年河南省郑州市省实验中学中考模拟英语试题
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