1 . Luo Zhijie, 14, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall at Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai. But the other day, a newcomer joined them — the school principal (校长). They talked about the food the dining hall offers and had a nice talk.
Many students across China are also eating with their principals these days. The Chinese government made a new food safety regulation (安全规定) to make sure that students eat better and safer food in schools. The regulation started on April 1, 2019. It asks those who run schools to eat with students in their dining halls. Parents can also join in.
Luo’s school has some seats for school managers (管理者) to sit on and they can eat with students. After talking with the students, the managers have to write reports and give good ideas to the workers in their dining hall. “It helps us offer healthier and tastier food to students,” said the principal of Luo’s school. After eating with his students, he found that the food in their dining hall wasn’t very good. He also found that his students ate lots of meat and few vegetables. “We are thinking about how to change (改变) the dishes and make our students eat more healthily,” he said.
Liu Haoxuan, 14, from Beijing Dayu School, said he found some changes after the regulation went into his school. “Some of the unpopular dishes are gone. Some of the other dishes taste better!” he said. “I hope our school keeps on changing them.”
1. Who joined Luo Zhijie and his classmates for lunch?A.Their parents. |
B.Their school manager. |
C.Workers in their dining hall. |
A.Students should eat well and healthily. |
B.Parents have to eat with their children at school. |
C.The school principals must have talks with their students. |
A.Luo dislikes the dishes in his school’s dining hall. |
B.Many students are afraid to talk with the principal of their school. |
C.Some students in Luo’s school don’t have good eating habits. |
A.The changes in Liu’s school. |
B.The dishes in Liu’s school. |
C.Good ideas from the principal of Liu’s school. |
A.Culture. | B.People. | C.Health. |
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Let’s take a look.
Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It will protect you from falling things. If you are outside, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
1. How many main accidents at school are mentioned in the passage?2. Why should people get under a desk quickly in an earthquake?
3. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
4. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
5. Give a proper title to the passage.
3 . In many places of China, there are campus convenience stores(校园小卖部). Many students buy snacks and have chats there. However, recently the Chinese government has made a law to stop convenience stores in all schools across the country.
According to the law, schools should record each meal and solve any f
The law raised heated discussion. Many students were u
“W
In fact, many foreign countries have their own ways to make student eat h
4 . 我校正着力打造“儿童友好高品质校园”,作为学校的一份子,请以“the Child-Friendly School in my heart”(我心中的儿童友好校园)为主题,描绘出你心中美好的儿童友好学校。
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/11/28/3119253399740416/3343221537128448/STEM/899a0beb8b9f4383b1b0059f5d459524.png?resizew=339)
要求:
1.文章须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.不得涉及真实的人名;
3.词数:80词左右(已给出的开头不计入总词数)。
We are trying to build a wonderful Child-Friendly School in our school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5 . Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.
Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
Learn to refuse. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
1. When fights at school sometimes happen, being angry2. Everyone involved in a fight will be punished at school, no matter
3.
4. You can also cry for help by calling out
5. If your friend asks you to join in a fight, help him find
School safety is a serious subject. Every student should learn to keep safe, but fights at school sometimes happen. How can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.
Be calm(冷静), Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. A fight can’t help, _________. It may bring you more problems and trouble. In the school, everyone will be punished(惩罚), if he gets into a fight. There is no winner in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack(袭击), turn to the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If he doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher.
Say no. If your friend may ask you to join in a fight. You must not do that. Because helping him fight is not really helpful to him. Also, he and you may get hurt and be punished. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to give it up. Then you should try to know about why he wants a fight. You can tell the teachers or parents to ask for help. Or you help him find a right way to solve the problem.
1. Fill in the blank in paragraph2 with a proper word.(在第二段空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整)2. How can you keep away from a fight?(根据短文内容,至少列出2条方法)
3. If someone is coming up behind you to attack, What should you do?(根据短文内容回答)
4. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.(将最后一段中的划线句子译成汉语)
5. Give a best title to the passage.(给文章拟个题目)
7 . Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the Best School Watcher?
Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one.
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com.
1. The members of School Watch are probably ________.A.teenagers | B.parents | C.policemen | D.directors |
A.save the environment | B.organize sports activities |
C.improve the quality of school life | D.protect the school |
A.everyone may have problems | B.everyone can give help to others |
C.everyone needs to make some friends | D.everyone needs help |
A.check the website | B.be good at your schoolwork |
C.talk to the director of the plan in you grade | D.call the school |
A.the school | B.the website | C.the organization | D.the director |
8 . If you spend just a few minutes watching videos going around the Internet, it becomes easy to see why so many parents are nervous about school. Bullies (欺凌) on buses, shootings and so on. How safe is your child’s school? Do we teach our kids how to protect themselves? Check out the following ideas to keep kids safe at school.
Teach your kids to respect others. The easiest way to get respect is to give respect. Giving respect is different from trying to be everyone’s friend. Help your child understand how important their kindness and their respect for others can be.
Create a family culture where there are no secrets. Children need to know that they can come to their parents with anything. Once any topic becomes taboo (禁忌), it opens up the possibility that parents don’t want to know what’s going on in the kids’ lives.
Teach your children to be kind to their classmates who are bullied. Respect them. All children are valuable, and none should be pushed around. Teach your children to be leaders in kindness. As a parent, ask for and support anti-bullying programs.
Know their environment (volunteer at school). Be present at your child’s school. Don’t wait for parents meeting night, volunteer. Get to know the names of your child’s teachers.
1. Why are there many parents feeling nervous about school according to the 1st paragraph?A.Because they watch many videos at home. |
B.Because their children go to school by bus. |
C.Because they always surf the Internet. |
D.Because children may not be always safe. |
A.When they believe there is no secret between family members. |
B.When they feel that their parents are not interested in their life. |
C.If they think that their parents will get angry about their study. |
D.If they feel that their parents don’t want to discuss some topics. |
A.Be the bully next time. | B.Be kind and respect him. |
C.Support bullying programs. | D.Push him around with others. |
A.Teachers. | B.Students. | C.Parents. | D.Volunteers. |
A.Knowing your kids, keeping them safe | B.Creating a culture, loving your family |
C.Surfing the Internet, knowing more | D.Being friendly, respecting everyone |
9 . Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization called School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please join us!
________
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and make the quality of school life better. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.
________
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
________
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
________
Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her prizes. You could be the one.
________
To be a member of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.
根据短文内容,选出每段的主旨大意。
A. How do you start?
B. What is School Watch?
C. Is it for everyone?
D. Who is the best one?
E. What else can it do?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. 根据短文内容, 补全下面的信息, 每空填一词。
In order
Every student can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to
10 . In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are the main accidents at school? Let’s take a look. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It will protect you from falling things. If you are outside, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
1. What does the underlined word “Stampedes” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? ________A.瘟疫. | B.踩踏. | C.窒息. | D.溺水. |
A.Protect your stomach with your hands. |
B.Get under a desk quickly and hold on. |
C.Put something wet over your mouth and nose. |
D.Protect your head with your hands. |
A.①/②③④ | B.①/②③/④ | C.①②③/④ | D.①②/③④ |
A.In a travel diary. | B.In a safety guidebook. |
C.In an advertisement. | D.In a novel. |