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文章大意:本文主要讲述了著名的特洛伊木马的故事。
1 . 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The captain stood on the high wall of the city of Troy. “The Greeks have gone ________ we’ve won,” he said. “They’ve tried to capture our city for ten years. Now they’ve ________ and sailed away!”

“But look over there,” a soldier said. “They’ve left a huge ________ horse.”

“Ah, yes,” the captain said, “it’s too big. The Greeks didn’t want to take it with them. Get some help and pull it into the city.”

That night, in the main square of the city, all the Trojans celebrated. They sang and danced ________ the horse, and made jokes about the stupid Greeks. “I haven’t laughed like this since my childhood,” the captain said. ________ the party, they locked all the gates of the city and then all went to sleep.

By midnight, the main square was ________, except for the huge horse. ________ a secret door opened on the side of the horse. The horse was full of Greek soldiers! They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.

The soldiers opened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city.

________ ten years, the Greeks could not capture the city by ________.

In one night, however, they ________ in capturing it through a clever trick.

1.
A.andB.butC.soD.since
2.
A.given upB.focused onC.put upD.come on
3.
A.woolenB.brokenC.goldenD.wooden
4.
A.behindB.nearC.aroundD.under
5.
A.BeforeB.SinceC.AfterD.Behind
6.
A.cleanB.noisyC.quietD.empty
7.
A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Quickly
8.
A.ForB.DuringC.AmongD.Since
9.
A.fightB.to fightC.to fightingD.fighting
10.
A.failedB.succeededC.managedD.gave
2023-06-08更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市沈河区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末学业测英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,本文讲述了美国早期的历史,从印第安人到哥伦布发现美洲这段过程。

2 . Over ______ years ago, people from Northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians (印第安人).

The Indians went to America ______ the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They _______ move. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked.

Later, Columbus (哥伦布) found the New World in 1492. At first, only _______ people went there with Columbus. They travelled to America _______. Then more and more Germans and Italians went to America. Most of them took almost no money with them. They went to America to find a better life.

1.
A.thirty thousandsB.thirty thousandC.thirty thousand ofD.thirty thousands of
2.
A.becauseB.soC.butD.so that
3.
A.willB.have toC.had toD.needed
4.
A.a littleB.littleC.fewD.a few
5.
A.by boatsB.on boatsC.in boatD.by boat
2023-05-09更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津上海版英语六年级下册 Unit1 单元测试
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一部关于抗美援朝的电影《长津湖》。
3 . 阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

On Sept. 30, I watched a film on the Chinese People’s Volunteers who joined the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(抗美援朝)(1950-53)— The Battle at Lake Changjin. It was directed ________ Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Lin Chaoxian. The release of this film has   ________ a chance for the young people of China to remember history and heroes, ________   the reality that China’s prosperity(繁荣)and strength cannot be separated from dedication(奉献). It is the best movie I have seen. When ________, my eyes were wet. It is ________ a touching film. “You are only tough enough when your enemies take you ________” is my favorite actor’s line.

More than 70 years ago, many Chinese ________ to fight for our homeland in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. With the ________ of the nation and people, the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army crossed the Yalu River and won a great victory after two years and nine months of fighting. For more than half a century, China has never ________ its heroes. We are ________ of them and we will remember them forever.

1.
A.ofB.withC.forD.by
2.
A.offeredB.improvedC.discoveredD.afford
3.
A.instead ofB.such asC.as well asD.because of
4.
A.watchingB.lookingC.seeingD.listening
5.
A.soB.suchC.tooD.very
6.
A.seriouslyB.beautifullyC.normallyD.carefully
7.
A.requiredB.spreadC.volunteeredD.forced
8.
A.connectionB.expectationsC.exceptionsD.communication
9.
A.missedB.rememberedC.foundD.forgotten
10.
A.presentB.politeC.proudD.afraid
2023-03-26更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市信都区2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一部关于抗美援朝的电影《长津湖》。
4 .

Last year, there was a movie that talked about the Chinese People’s Volunteers who joined the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝). Its name was The Battle at Lake Changjin. I watched it and was moved a lot. It was directed ________ Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Lin Chaoxian. This film has ________ a chance for the young people of China to remember history and heroes, ________ the reality that China’s prosperity (繁荣) and strength cannot be separated from dedication (奉献). It is the best movie I have seen. When ________, my eyes were wet. It is ________ a touching film. “You are only tough enough when your enemies take you ________” is my favorite actor’s line.

More than 70 years ago, many Chinese ________ to fight for our homeland in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. ________ the expectations of the nation and people, the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army crossed the Yalu River and won a great victory after two years and nine months of fighting. For more than half a century, China has never ________ its heroes. We are ________ of them and we will remember them forever.

1.
A.ofB.byC.forD.with
2.
A.offeredB.improvedC.discoveredD.provided
3.
A.howeverB.such asC.as well asD.instead of
4.
A.watchingB.lookingC.seeingD.hearing
5.
A.soB.suchC.tooD.very
6.
A.seriouslyB.beautifullyC.normallyD.quickly
7.
A.requiredB.spreadC.volunteeredD.needed
8.
A.HaveB.WithC.WithoutD.About
9.
A.forgottenB.rememberedC.foundD.written
10.
A.proudB.politeC.presentD.admire
2023-01-02更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年四川省宜宾市江安县中考一模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了古希腊的象形文字,腓尼基人开发的字母表,后来经过罗马人改进并至今被全世界广泛运用。

5 . Early Writing and Alphabets (字母表)


       When people first began to write, they did not use an alphabet. ________, they drew small pictures to show the objects they were writing about. This was very ________ because there was a different picture for every word.

The Ancient Egyptians had a ________ of picture writing that was called hieroglyphics (象形文字). The meaning of this writing had been forgotten for a very long time, but in 1799, some scientists discovered a stone near Alexandria, Egypt. The stone had been there for over a thousand years. It had both Greek and hieroglyphics on it and researchers were ________ able to understand what the hieroglyphics meant.

An alphabet is quite ________ picture writing. It consists of letters or symbols that represent (代表) a sound and each sound is just part of one word. The Phoenicians (腓尼基人), who lived about 3,000 years ago, ________ the ancient alphabet. It was later improved by the Romans and this alphabet is now used widely throughout the world.

1.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AlsoD.Then
2.
A.amazingB.powerfulC.strangeD.slow
3.
A.wallB.pieceC.systemD.collection
4.
A.finallyB.seldomC.nearlyD.especially
5.
A.similar toB.different fromC.full ofD.close to
6.
A.noticedB.arrangedC.developedD.discovered
2022-06-08更新 | 170次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年上海市杨浦区中考三模英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . The captain stood on the high wall of the city of Troy. “The ________ have gone and we’ve won,” he said. “They’ve tried to ________ our city for ten years. Now they’ve given up and sailed away!”

“But look ________ there,” a soldier said. “They’ve left a huge wooden horse.”

“Ah, yes,” the captain said, “it’s ________ big. The Greeks didn’t want to take it ________ them. Get some help and pull it into the city.”

That night, in the main square of the city, ________ the Trojans celebrated. They sang and danced around the horse, and ________ about the stupid Greeks. “I haven’t laughed like this since my childhood,” the captain said. ________ the party they locked all the gates of the city and then all went to ________.

By midnight, the main square was ________ except for the huge horse. ________ a secret door opened ________ the wooden horse. The horse was full of Greek soldiers. They quietly climbed out of the horse ________. The soldiers opened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city.

For ________ years, the Greeks could not capture the city by fighting. In one night, ________, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.

1.
A.soldiersB.GreeksC.captainD.Trojans
2.
A.captureB.takeC.playD.get
3.
A.atB.ofC.onD.over
4.
A.tooB.veryC.a littleD.a few
5.
A.forB.withC.intoD.out
6.
A.bothB.eachC.allD.every
7.
A.make jokeB.laughing atC.laughedD.made jokes
8.
A.BeforeB.AfterC.SinceD.While
9.
A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepD.sleeping
10.
A.emptyB.fullC.silentD.noisy
11.
A.ImmediatelyB.ExactlyC.FinallyD.Suddenly
12.
A.in the side ofB.in the front ofC.on the side ofD.on the front of
13.
A.one by oneB.one by anotherC.each otherD.one another
14.
A.oneB.twoC.fiveD.ten
15.
A.howeverB.tooC.eitherD.later
2022-01-17更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市法库县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

7 . Diamonds are the most famous and valuable jewel (珠宝) in the world. It is difficult to cut a diamond because it is the _______ substance (物质) found in nature. The diamond is believed to be the symbol of wealth (财富的象征) for its great _______. Also, it has the meaning of eternity (永恒), so diamond rings are _______ used as wedding jewelry.

When a volcano (火山) _______, it sometimes erupts (爆发) and causes great damage to the nearby towns. However, at the same _______, diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the Earth. Thus, it may be _______ to find a diamond after a volcanic eruption. Besides, diamonds are also found among the sand and stones of certain river beds because the rain _______ them down the mountain sides.

There are not many places that _______ diamonds in the world. During the last century, adventurers from Europe went to Brazil, because they heard that there were diamonds in the Amazon River. Many of these early diamond miners _______ illness or were lost forever in the great forests. But some ________ home rich.

The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. But most of the world’s diamonds now come from the Congo, Tanzania and South Africa.

1.
A.weakestB.simplestC.hardestD.darkest
2.
A.valueB.colourC.lightD.smell
3.
A.secretlyB.widelyC.hardlyD.quietly
4.
A.activeB.specialC.relaxedD.missing
5.
A.markB.timeC.stepD.chance
6.
A.importantB.difficultC.happyD.possible
7.
A.cutB.slowedC.washedD.turned
8.
A.borrowB.produceC.spendD.collect
9.
A.talked aboutB.picked upC.took awayD.died of
10.
A.stayedB.builtC.returnedD.brought

8 . Did you know that chocolate comes from a tree? The cacao tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods(荚), and _______ the pods are cocoa beans. To make chocolate, _______ we leave the beans in the dark for a few days, and then _______ them in the sun. After that, the beans are pressed hard until a dark liquid(液体)comes out. That liquid is pressed _______ it separates and the result is cocoa butter(可可脂), which can be turned into chocolate. What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!

The first people to _______ cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans, who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago. They used chocolate to make a special _______ that they used during their religious(宗教的)services. When people from Spain came to Mexico, they discovered the drink. They took chocolate home with them, and soon the passion for chocolate _______ all over Europe!

Wouldn’t you like to have a cacao tree in your _______ so you could have your own special supply chocolate? Well, don’t even think about it! Cacao trees can only grow in rainforests, where it is very hot and _______ all the time. What a pity!

Chocolate is good for you as long as you don’t eat it all day long! It has iron(铁), which is good for your body! But remember where there is chocolate, there is ________! So don’t eat too much, and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!

1.
A.outsideB.aroundC.besidesD.inside
2.
A.firstB.mostC.lastD.though
3.
A.cleanB.tryC.dryD.enjoy
4.
A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.whether
5.
A.suggestB.growC.trainD.water
6.
A.waterB.fruitC.wealthD.drink
7.
A.servedB.spreadC.livedD.considered
8.
A.gardenB.roomC.kitchenD.classroom
9.
A.cloudyB.snowyC.foggyD.rainy
10.
A.saltB.juiceC.sugarD.honey
2021-05-31更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021年安徽省黄山市休宁县中考二模英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . Time capsules(胶囊)are small collection of things or information, that are stored somewhere safe. They can _________ by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.

They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos. Historians can use time capsules to _________ more about people that lived in the past.

One of _________ time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasn’t opened _________ people took it out on December 31, 2000.

The things inside the capsule _________ us a look at Detroit in the past. There _________ photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. some of them even made _________ for the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But _________ , the population of the city was 951,000 that year , according to historydetroit. com.

Humans have _________ sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager Spacecraft (航天器) in 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have __________ by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (风景). The Voyager Spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太阳系).It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.

1.
A.openB.openedC.be openedD.be open
2.
A.changeB.learnC.takeD.worry
3.
A.earliestB.the earliestC.the earlyD.the earlier
4.
A.untilB.whenC.afterD.since
5.
A.thoughtB.madeC.caughtD.gave
6.
A.wasB.areC.wereD.will be
7.
A.questionsB.inventionsC.predictionsD.suggestions
8.
A.in factB.at firstC.in totalD.at last
9.
A.neverB.evenC.hardlyD.seldom
10.
A.sportsB.paintingsC.rockD.music
2021-05-08更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021年山东省青州市郑母初级中学中考一模英语试题
完形填空(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . You stick a stamp on an envelope. And then it travels to find another person. People have a special day for ______. Oct 9 is World Post Day.

Before stamps, people didn’t pay for the letters they sent, but instead, they paid for the letters they ______. Do you know how the back of a stamp is sticky? The ______ stamps didn’t have sticky backs. In the past, people used paste (浆糊) sometimes.

Years ago, sending letters used to be the most important way to ______ with other people. It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand. ______ fewer people send letters now, stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most popular hobbies.

1.
A.postcardB.stampsC.postmen
2.
A.readB.postedC.received
3.
A.earliestB.latestC.quickest
4.
A.communicateB.compareC.compete
5.
A.BecauseB.SinceC.Although
2021-05-07更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021年四川省成都市大邑县、邛崃市、简阳市中考一模(一诊)英语试题(含听力)
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