1 . Have you noticed the waste bins in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? It’s reported by Changehun Daily that people must do waste sorting (分类) in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019. Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment. But do you know how to sort the waste?
Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Different kinds of waste should go into different bins. Wet waste means the things you don’t want but pigs can eat, mostly coming from your kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries (电池). And any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin.
Different countries are trying different ways to sort the waste. A university in England has a smart bin. When people drop their waste into the bin, it can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly. The bin can also compress (压缩) the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space. In South Korea, people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it. The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay. In Japan, plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins.
1. Why does the writer use two questions at the beginning of the passage?A.To lead in the topic. | B.To give an example. |
C.To make you answer them. | D.To share different ideas. |
A.Glass. | B.Medicine. | C.Paper. | D.Metal. |
A.Why people sort the waste. | B.How people sort the waste. |
C.What waste to sort. | D.Who takes part in the waste sorting. |
A.People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away. |
B.All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days. |
C.Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world. |
D.Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in. |
A.a story | B.a poem | C.a news report | D.a letter |
body because comfortable prepare he they hard make understand education but accept |
Xing Yifan was born in Jilin in 2003. His parents were happy with his coming. However, six months later, they found
When their friends heard the news, they advised Xing’s parents to have another baby.
CMD may be bad to Xing’s
Efforts can create miracles (奇迹). Xing Yifan shows the power of a strong will and strength to people.
3 . 假如你是李平,英国交换生Robin即将来你的学校学习,他对你校的拓展课程(extended courses)很感兴趣,请从以下或其它课程中推荐一种,结合自身学习经历,说明推荐理由,并向他介绍该课程的相关信息。
1. 文中需包含所给问题的相关信息,并可作适当想象和发挥;
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名;
3. 词数100词左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Robin,
I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school and interested in our extended courses. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
4 . Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pets at home and have them understand everything you say? It sounds too good to be true, but scientists have started using AI to help communicate with animals.
Professor Bake told Scientific Magazine that AI allows humans to use technology to watch and understand the sounds and signals animals communicate with so we humans can try to speak back to them. She said trying to communicate in animals’ language could be better than teaching them how to use human sign language. AI is already helping us communicate with bats and bees. This could change what we know about these animals and our relationships with them.
Professor Bake explained how Scientist Tovel had used recordings and AI to understand bats. “Bats have their own language. They often argue over food. They have different names, or ‘signature calls’,” she said, “mother bats lower their voice when speaking to their babies. Their voice can never be heard with human ears. But AI makes this possible because a computer can be trained to listen like a bat.”
Actually, AI has so far achieved a lot in this field. For example, the computer not only listens but also watches bees’ body movement to understand what they are communicating. Bake said scientists now know how bees say things such as “be quiet” or “stop”. Scientist Landlof even created a robot Honeybee that entered a bee’s home and was able to communicate with other bees when it wanted them to stop doing something or fly.
1. How does the writer start the passage?A.By telling a story. | B.By listing reasons. |
C.By asking a question. | D.By comparing facts. |
A.It can improve relation with animals. |
B.It can teach animals sign language. |
C.It can help us know more about nature. |
D.It can understand animals’ language. |
A.Hearing mother bats’ voice. | B.Recording bats’ words. |
C.Training human ears. | D.Speaking to baby bats. |
A.To offer a new way of AI study. | B.To introduce a famous scientist in AI. |
C.To show what AI has done in the field. | D.To describe how AI works in talking to bees. |
A.In a story book. | B.In a science magazine. |
C.In a poster about AI. | D.In an art magazine. |
Sandy and Ellie are from the same city. Sandy used to be a doctor and Ellie was
Now the two old
So far, they’ve seen the Northern Lights and stood in front of the Pyramids. Everywhere they go,
Sandy and Ellie quickly become popular. Their journey
A.a | B.an | C.the |
A.met | B.meet | C.have met |
A.lady | B.ladies | C.ladies’ |
A.on | B.in | C.at |
A.so | B.and | C.but |
A.What | B.What a | C.How |
A.they | B.them | C.their |
A.interesting | B.more interesting | C.the most interesting |
A.records | B.is recording | C.is recorded |
A.to encourage | B.encouraging | C.encourage |
6 .
One of my favorite inventions in recent years is face unlocking. Without needing to lift my fingers and type in the numbers, I can get straight into my phone with just a look. Now there is a new technology designed to replace the password called the “passkey”!
Passkeys turn your phone into something a bit like a wallet, which you can use to store membership cards to all of your apps and services. When you need to log in to a website, you’ll just have to tap a button on your phone and your passkey wallet will let you in without any worry.
And how does it keep this wallet safe? By using the same “biometric (生物统计)” check your phone uses — a face scan or a fingerprint that cannot easily be forged.
Passkeys won’t just save us from having to remember passwords but, perhaps logging in with a passkey will actually be much safer than typing a password. This is because it uses a technology called “public key” cryptography (密码) which is one of the building blocks of the Internet — and is how computers have securely communicated with other computers for so many years. To put it simply, it works a bit like a key, instead of a password.
With a password, the website has to keep a database (数据库) of everyone’s passwords to check against when you log in. But with a passkey, when you create your account on a website, it will effectively create a new lock and key. The website will keep the lock, ★ .
I think it’s a really clever idea, and that passkeys are going to make our digital lives even safer. So, next time you’re complaining that you can’t remember your password, don’t worry too much. It won’t always be like this!
1. The writer explains how the passkeys work by ________.A.giving examples | B.listing numbers |
C.raising questions | D.comparing similar things |
A.copied | B.printed | C.canceled | D.recorded |
A.biometric check | B.cryptography technology |
C.blocks of Internet | D.secure communication |
A.but your phone is safer | B.so you won’t forget the key |
C.or it will remember the key | D.and only your phone will have the key |
A.show passkeys are safer than passwords | B.introduce science development |
C.report the invention of face unlocking | D.describe digital lives |
7 . When talking about live-streaming (网络直播), you might think of singers or movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a village girl
Zeng used
Zeng is known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin (抖音). She now has more than 3 million followers
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their hometowns and make
A.whose | B.whom | C.who |
A.to study | B.studying | C.studied |
A.after | B.at | C.for |
A.what | B.that | C.how |
A.mustn’t | B.shouldn’t | C.should |
A.but | B.and | C.or |
A.puts | B.will put | C.has put |
A.plenty of | B.a lot | C.a little |
A.a | B.an | C.the |
A.it | B.its | C.it’s |
8 . When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very unhappy.
“What’s the matter, dear? What’s wrong with you?” asked her mom. Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and clean it used to be! But now there’s so much trash on the ground.”
Juliet’s mom looked around. There were scraps (碎片) of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash everywhere. “What can we do?” asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can (垃圾桶).
“Will you help me pick up the trash, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will,” replied her mom smilingly.
The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were full.
“We need to come back another day. There’s still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said, “So it does. I knew you would think of a way to help.”
1. Why was Juliet sad?A.Because there was too much trash at the park. |
B.Because the weather was bad. |
C.Because her friends were not at the park. |
D.Because she couldn’t find her mom. |
A.show people how beautiful the park was |
B.encourage people to keep the park clean |
C.give her mom a big surprise |
D.show off her painting skills |
A.She thought Juliet was outgoing. | B.She thought Juliet was lazy. |
C.She was angry with Juliet. | D.She was proud of Juliet. |
A.They bought some bags from Juliet. | B.They laughed at Juliet. |
C.They joined Juliet in picking up the trash. | D.They had an awful and tiring day. |
A.Juliet and her mom | B.A beautiful park |
C.How to protect the environment | D.A clean-up story |
Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me
It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to my grandpa. The next morning, my father took me to the train station. It was my
But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen years old and I learned a lot in geography class. The train
At four in the afternoon the train arrived at a station. When I looked out of the window (窗) in the train, I saw my grandpa
His village is close
左栏是五个游客的需求,右栏是七个博物馆的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个最适合他们参观的博物馆,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A. The Sanxingdui Museum If you are an art lover, this place will not let you down. Come and you’ll be surprised by the civilization (文明) of ancient China 3,400 years ago. B. Hong Kong Science Museum Are you interested in science and physical education? Come here and learn more about human body, exercise and health. C. The National Museum of Chinese Writing Here is a must for visitors who plan to explore the development of Chinese characters and the stories behind them since ancient times. D. The National Museum of China It is one of the largest museums in China. It’s just like a Chinese history book. If you wonder what China has experienced during the past century, pay a visit to this museum and you will know much about that! E. The China National Tea Museum This is the very place for tea lovers. You can not only learn tea culture here but also buy and taste the best tea in the beautiful villages near the museum. F. The Museum of Traditional Chinese Medicine Visiting this museum helps you learn more about varied medical materials, including what they look like and how to use them in the correct way. G. Chemical Industry Museum of China It shows the development of China’s chemical industry. It’s an interesting place for children to learn more about chemistry by watching all kinds of experiments. |