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文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国著名的山、河流和西湖。
1 . 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。

A. places

B. heard of

C. see

D. Chinese culture

E. as well as

F. where

G. longest

H. like

I. been

J. happened

K. themselves

L. also

China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There are many     1     of interest which attract (吸引) millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.

Many mountains     2     Mount Tai, Mount Emei are very famous. People go to Mount Tai to     3     the sunrise. Among the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second     4     one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of     5    .

Have you     6     the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story     7     on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded (包围) on three sides by mountains. Many tourist attractions there are worth visiting, such as Su Causeway (堤), Broken Bridge and Leifeng Tower. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose     8     in it.

The West Lake has become famous for its special scenery     9     some beautiful poems (诗). These poems were written by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. Have you ever     10     to the West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place.

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省四平市铁西区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了健身追踪器,它可以记录你每天的步数,还可以做一些其他的事情,比如检测你的心率,你还可以在手机上安装一个与健身追踪器相关联的应用程序。
2 . 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出最恰当的单词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
same   get   with   wear   step   else   swimming   important   but   slowly   provides

Do you exercise enough? A fitness tracker (小米手环) can tell you. You can     1     it on your wrist (手腕) like a watch. It counts your     2    . Most people take about 6,000 steps each day,     3     you can try 7,000 or 8,000. You can even take about 10,000! How do you know about your steps? Just look at your fitness tracker.

What     4     can your fitness tracker do? It can give you information about sleep. It can check your heart rate (心率) to know whether your heart is beating fast or     5    . You can wear it when you swim in the pool. It can track (追踪) your     6    .

You can install (安装) an app on your cellphone. The app works     7     your fitness tracker. The app is useful and     8     you with more information. It helps you record your     9     information. You can also set goals on the app. After     10     goals, the app can record your fitness and health. On the app you can also find some friends who have the     11     fitness tracker as you. If you haven’t got a fitness tracker, why not have a try?

今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省九江市校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自清华大学的匈牙利籍学生对于中国京剧的热爱。
3 . 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上;每个单词只能用一次。
big; fall; memory; mostly; never; improve; student; twice; western; with

Lulu is from Hungarian. She first came to Beijing in 2017. She soon     1     in love with the city. Here, she found her greatest hobby—Peking Opera.

The first time she saw Peking Opera was at an opera museum. “Now I still have a clear     2    . It was really amazing,” she said. “The clothes were beautiful and the movements were so excellent. The face­painting was something I’ve     3     seen before. It is so much different from     4     opera.”

Now, she is in the Peking Opera group at Tsinghua University. The group’s members practice     5     or three times a week and have a full performance on Fridays.     6    , they practice singing and movements.

The     7     problem Lulu faced was learning the Asian way of singing. “At first, I always didn’t feel well     8     my throat, because I was using my voice in the wrong way,” she said. But with the help of teachers, she has     9     a lot already.

There are many     10     from other countries in the group. “I really love it because Peking Opera brings us together,” she said. “I really believe that art and music have no barriers (障碍) in the world, and Peking Opera will get more and more popular among people all over the world.”

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西贺州市富川县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了积木这种传统玩具。
4 . 选择最恰当的选项完成短文。

A. chance        B. However            C. shapes            D. attract          E. helpful             F. solve

Building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use     1     children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, But now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.

Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the     2     to learn new things and life skills.

Building blocks can help children practice their language skills.Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to     3     problems with others.

    4    , these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different     5    , colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.

Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very     6    . Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today.

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市奉贤区实验中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者如何愉快地度过了一个没有作业的周末。
5 . Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.

A. lucky        B. stayed up        C. endless        D. release     E. concert        F. suppose        G. repeat

I guess most of you have had an experience like it: it’s the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the     1     homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine, too. But it came to an end during my school’s “No Homework Weekend”.

The activity was announced two weeks in advance so we could get prepared. Students in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so     2    . There were also some teachers who told their students: “You don’t have homework this weekend, but you do have a test next Monday.” This meant: “You don’t have to prepare for the test during the weekend, but good luck if you don’t!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I     3    .

I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I     4     chatting with my friends online because we didn’t need to worry about homework. On Saturday, I watched a     5    , and on Sunday I had a good sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had time to do it.

“No Homework Weekend” was really a great time to     6     stress and take a look at what we had learned so far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市奉贤区实验中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了现在很多家长过分鞭策孩子学习,这给孩子带来了很大的压力。
6 . 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。

continue,       skill,       push,       train,       on,       them,       compare,       develop,       typical,       until

Maybe You Should Learn to Relax!

These days, many parents push their children into learning more     1    . They believe it helps their kids to better compete in life. However, such a busy life can place great pressure     2     students.

The Taylors are a     3     American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football     4    . Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home     5     after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time for homework.

Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and     6     until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always     7     them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t     8     their kids so hard.”

Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s     9    . Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for     10    , too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”

昨日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省随州市曾都区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者在工作中遇到一个好心人为自己的邻居主动提供帮助,却不留名的好人好事。
7 . 根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
worry   usually     named     care   letting   a   because     he   pressure     on

I work in a cleaning company.     1     people call us, and we give them house cleaning service. One day, I got a call from a man     2     Jim. “I want to help an old man. He just had surgery (手术). Can I pay for it without     3     him know?” he asked. Then he explained to us why he was     4     about the old man. This old man is Jim’s neighbor, Mr. Brown. He lived alone and just came back from the hospital. There was still something wrong with his leg. His house was in     5     mess, but he couldn’t do any housework. Even folding the clothes was difficult for     6    . So Jim offered to help Mr. Brown and he said he didn’t want to bring the old man any     7    .

The next day, we went to Mr. Brown’s house.     8     we promised Jim not to tell his name, we didn’t tell too much to Mr. Brown. He was moved by the gift from someone he didn’t know. Sometimes we can’t depend     9     others, as we are afraid of making them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who     10     for you and tries his best to help you.

昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西玉林市兴业县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文介绍了网购和实体店购物的优缺点。
8 . 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)

make   what   page   care   or   usual   shop   I   think   about

Do you like shopping on the Internet? I like to buy books online.     1    , the price isn’t very high. You don’t have to pay a lot. When I want to know something     2     a book, I post messages to the online shopkeeper for an answer. I am shy. It is difficult for     3     to talk to the shopkeepers in real shops.

Sometimes online shops have pictures of the book. They can show me some     4     of the book. I can get more information about the book. I     5     this is very helpful. I don’t like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may often come and talk to me. I don’t know     6     to say to them.

I can shop at midnight if I want to. Real shops may close as early as at eight o'clock in the evening. Some people may worry that the postmen may lose     7     damage (毁坏) the things they buy from online shops, but I don’t worry about that. I think most of the postmen are very     8    . Some people say that     9     in real shops is good because you go with your friends and look at many different things. They call this window shopping. I don’t have any friends and I don’t like to talk too much—it     10     me tired.

昨日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省延安市富县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述愚人节那天,父亲告诉家人奶奶要来,全家忙活着迎接奶奶,最后父亲告诉家人今天是愚人节,全家空欢喜了一场。
9 . 根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并使用其正确形式填空,使句子意思完整、通顺。
sit        come        clean       laugh        not see

It was a Sunday morning. While we     1     on the sofa and watching TV, father smiled and said to us, “Oh, dear, I forgot to tell you the good news.”

“What is it?” I asked. “Granny     2     this afternoon.” he said. How happy we were! “I     3     Granny for half a year.” Mother and I went to the supermarket.

We bought a lot of food that Granny liked. Then my sister and I did some     4    . It was four o’clock when the house was cleaned up. “Why hasn’t Granny arrived?” we asked. Father     5     and said, “April Fools! Today is April 1st, April Fool’s Day!”

昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省遂宁市大英县2022-2023学年八年级下学期学业水平监测英语试题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了父亲珍藏多年的小雨衣以及其来历。
10 . 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并把完整的单词填在答题卡相对应的横线上。每词限用一次,每条横线只填一词。
among;   panda;   clear;   memory;   suddenly;   beautiful;   bedroom;   put;   so;   own

My dad has a small raincoat. It’s in a box under his bed in his     1    . It has been there for many years. Yesterday my mom     2     out lots of things from his bedroom.     3     them was that raincoat. It was a bit old but still nice. On its back there was a     4    . My mom wanted to give it away to people in need. My dad refused to part with it. “Amy, I want to keep it because it brings back sweet     5    ”. Dad said. Then dad started telling his story about this raincoat.

About ten years ago, dad was walking along a quiet street one evening when it     6     rained. Dad had no raincoat or umbrella,     7     he had to stand under the eaves (屋檐) and wait until the rain stopped. At that time, a     8     girl ran to him and gave him a small raincoat. Then she ran away. Dad     9     on the raincoat and continued his walk. So far, dad hasn’t found the     10     of the raincoat. He said he would keep it forever.

昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西贺州市八步区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
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