1 . 阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息，每个空只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

What can you do to keep healthy? Here are some ideas about     1     to eat healthily.

Having breakfast

It’s necessary to have a good breakfast in the     2    . But some students often go to school without breakfast     3     they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.

Having milk

Wen Jiabao said     4     dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day during his visit to     5     milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to have a glass of warm milk before     6     to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.

Having healthy food

Having healthy food is the most     7    . That means eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too     8     chocolate or ice cream. Some of you enjoy     9     fast food, but in fact it is not good     10     your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.

2 . 阅读短文，补充所缺单词。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

When I was in Grade 7, I did not like my English class. Every class was like     1     bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand     2     most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because     3     my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my text book     4     never said anything.

Then one day, I watched an English movie     5     Toy Story. I fell in     6     with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to     7     other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions     8     their faces helped me to get the meaning. The more I saw, the more I improved my listening and speaking.

Now I really     9     my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a     10     understanding of English movies.

3 . 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of     1     (兴趣) about China. In 1993, he     2     (碰巧) to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices,     3     (色彩鲜艳的) costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China     4     (独自) and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.

At the age of 32, he had to learn with     5     (青少年的) students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was one of the biggest     6     (困难). But he never gave up.

Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a     7     (传统的) character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour     8     (早) than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.

Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect but has also     9     (建立) a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King .

To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often     10     (教) the dramatic art form in school in the United States, Britain and other countries. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.

5 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Healthy food and drink for children

Is your food and drink healthy? A lot of ice cream,     1     (hamburger) and cola is not healthy. Meat is healthy     2     (连词) too much meat is not good for     3     (child). Cola and candy     4     (be) very sweet, and too much sugar is bad     5     (介词) you.

Eat the right food and be healthy. Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes. Milk, cheese and fish are good for     6     (you) teeth. A bit tired? Have lots of delicious chicken soup!

It is important to     7     (remember): eat well, stay     8     (health), and don’t get fat!

Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers.

Have     9     (冠词) good breakfast every morning.

    10     (drink) juice, water, tea and milk, not cola.

Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

6 . If you pay a visit to Liu Haisheng’s restaurant in Harbin, you will f    1     18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining experience is perfect. After the visit you can tell others that the robots serving customers isn’t a dream any more.

It’s wonderful to see h    2     the 18 robots work in the restaurant. The wonder s    3     when you walk in. You’ll see a robot come up and say, “Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant” When you have ordered your m    4    , the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. A    5     the food is prepared, a robot waiter will glide （滑行）out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal you’ve ordered. And as customers enjoy their d    6     food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.

You may ask, “Where did all these robots come from?” Liu said they were designed （设计）and m    7     by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu said he invested（投资）5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200, 000 yuan to 300, 000 yuan. And the w    8     robot team is managed by the workers in the computer room.

After a busy day, all the robots will go for a “meal”, which is e    9    . After 5 hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. The restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes（菜肴）, and the average（平均）cost for a dinner is b    10     40 and 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?

7 . 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a h    1    . On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking c    2    , so it’s also a good place to p    3     your English!

Have you ever t    4     Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any p    5     getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll f    6     it all in Singapore!

Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari(旅行). It might seem s    7     to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes d    8     the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural e    9     than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year r    10    . This is because the island is so close to the equator(赤道). So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!

8 . 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

In July, China introduced the “double reduction（双减）” policy. It hopes to reduce students’ learning burden by reducing h    1     and after-school classes. Two months have p    2       since the new semester began. How do students feel about this new policy?

“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not e    3     to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are m    4     from the textbook.”

According to Shen, teachers now teach at a much slower pace. Students have enough time to learn new k    5    . “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do e    6     and learn from real life,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research earthworms（蚯蚓） in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”

For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have j    7     a group called ‘leadership development’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond academic study,” said Zhang.

Both Shen and Zhang find there are f    8     exams now. But they think it’s not a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my p    9     as well as my weak points,” Zhang said.

Shen also pointed out when burden is lightened, self-discipline（自律）becomes the key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall b    10     your classmates,” he said.

9 . 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

The person who has taught me the most about life is my grandmother. My parents w    1     a lot when I was younger, so I spent most of my school holidays with her. She was more than just a grandmother to me and when she d    2     a few years ago, I felt I had lost a really good friend. She always looked good for her a    3    . She had wavy grey hair and big round face w    4     really rosy cheeks. She was always smiling. She wasn’t very tall and she was a little plump. (微胖的)。

   She was such a considerable (体贴的) person. She knew how much I m    5     my parents, so she did e    6     she could to make me feel at home. She was also really imaginative and spent hours t    7     me stories that she had made up. I am sure it was because of her that I became a w    8    .

While she tried her best to keep a young boy entertained, she also taught me so many i    9     things. I was very impatient when I was a child and she taught me that good things would happen if I could w    10     patiently for them. She was such a positive person and she also taught me to look at the good side of everything.

10 . Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空限填一词。）

Amanda goes to work every day. She works in an office. She works very h    1    .

One year ago, she started work at 8 o’clock in the morning and f    2     work at 8 o’clock at night. She liked her work, but she had one problem. Her boss (老板) was not a very good boss.

He told her to do one thing, and then he changed his mind (改变主意). He told her to do another thing, and then he changed his mind again. He told her to do something else, and again, changed his mind. Amanda didn’t l    3     this. She said, “This is a waste of time.”

One day, Amanda decided to talk with him. She went to his room and said, “I like to work. I work a lot of h    4     every day. I like my job, but I can’t work like this. We have to work better. You need to tell me what to do without changing your mind.”

Amanda’s boss listened to her. He saw that she was r    5    . He promised to listen to her advice.

Now Amanda starts at 9 o’clock and finishes at 5 o’clock, but she can complete (完成) much more things than before. Both Amanda a    6     her boss are happy.