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语法选择(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇有关天文的说明文。文中介绍了一些基础的天文知识,重点介绍了太阳、地球和月亮的一些基础知识。

1 . In the universe, there is the earth, the moon, the sun, the stars and all other things too far away ________. The earth is one of the sun’s planets(行星), and the moon is our satellite. The moon is about three hundred and eighty thousand kilometers away ________ the earth, but it’s our ________ neighbour in space. It ________ more than three days to get there by spaceship. No man ________ farther than the moon, but spaceships ________ people have reached other planets.

Of ________ the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth. ________ other stars are even bigger and brighter than the sun. They look small only ________ they are much farther away. You ________ see them in the daytime. But if you go out at night, you’ll be able to see many of them.

1.
A.seeB.to be seenC.seeingD.seen
2.
A.overB.belowC.downD.from
3.
A.nearerB.the nearerC.nearestD.the nearest
4.
A.takesB.tookC.takenD.taking
5.
A.travelB.traveledC.has traveledD.have traveled
6.
A.withB.withoutC.forD.to
7.
A.allB.someC.mayD.any
8.
A.Thousand ofB.Hundred ofC.Million ofD.Millions of
9.
A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.for
10.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t
2023-04-03更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市南开翔宇学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法选择(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s ________ hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long ________. It is 516 meters—over five football fields long.

Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. ________ cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs ________ two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is ________ eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch ________ there.

Now the city is hoping that the bridge ________ lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life.” Many tourists, they believe, will come ________ the fantastic experience of walking across.

Some people ________ to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said ________, “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.”

1.
A.longerB.the longerC.longestD.the longest
2.
A.it isB.is itC.it wasD.was it
3.
A.ItB.ItsC.TheyD.Theirs
4.
A.atB.underC.amongD.between
5.
A./B.aC.anD.the
6.
A.birdB.birdsC.bird’sD.birds’
7.
A.broughtB.will bringC.is bringingD.was bringing
8.
A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy
9.
A.are invitingB.are invitedC.were invitedD.were inviting
10.
A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excitement
语法选择(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for___________people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.

In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook___________food. But they can’t eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back___________the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者) be __________for the terrible waste?

In schools, we can often see a lot of students ___________food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little___________ a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the__________of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We__________live without food. So ___________is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop__________food as soon as possible.

1.
A.200 millionB.200 millionsC.200 million ofD.200 millions of
2.
A.too manyB.many tooC.too muchD.much too
3.
A.inB.atC.onD.up
4.
A.interestedB.excitedC.happyD.sorry
5.
A.throwB.threwC.thrownD.to throw
6.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
7.
A.problemB.questionC.dangerD.mistake
8.
A.canB.can’tC.mustn’tD.must
9.
A.itB.heC.sheD.they
10.
A.wasteB.to wasteC.wastingD.to be wasted
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