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1 . When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.

On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I thought he'd walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.

Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice:"Whatever is wrong will pass. You're going to be OK, just hang on." He then smiled again and walked away.

I can't explain the effect of that man's unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.

That was thirty years ago. And I've never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.


If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.
1. Where did the writer meet with the young man?
A.In the school.B.In the school bus.C.In the classroom.D.In the library.
2. From the passage we may infer that the author ________.
A.had known the young man for a long time
B.made friends with the young man afterwards
C.was grateful to that young man very much
D.avoided meeting the young man since then
3. The author has given a lot of help to others in order to ________.
A.show his sympathy to those who are badly ill
B.give others hope of life when they are in trouble
C.realize his promise made to the young man
D.get respect from those who were helped by him
4. It can be known from the passage that ________.
A.the young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble
B.it was the young man's smile and words that made the author feel hopeful
C.the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young man
D.the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在Bryk和Schneider对芝加哥12所公立学校的改革努力的研究中,他们发现,在成年人之间建立积极的社会关系是成功改善学校的关键,而信任是这些关系的核心。

2 . Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools: new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas-which is what fear does to us-research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.

Trust in schools comes down to one thing: psychological safety or safety to speak one’s mind, to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working, to make collective decisions.

Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.

At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work-a big difference between the teachers who left at the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.

We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person’s behavior. As we all know, assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers may think the principal takes particular decision based on his career advancement rather than that is best for the students, who don’t feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions, trust files out the window and our relationships suffer.

1. According to Paragraph 1, why does the author scratch his head?
A.Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.
B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.
C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.
D.Because he is not in favor of the government’ s reform efforts.
2. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvement?
A.New standards and tests in schools.
B.Positive social relationships.
C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.
D.Assistance of the government.
3. What is meant by trust in school?
A.Freedom to express one’ s views.
B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.
C.Independence of the teachers in schools.
D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.
4. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?
A.They should be trusted.
B.They are often bold.
C.They are often incorrect.
D.They should be encouraged.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . How to Make a Chinese Hot Pot

Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings (调味品) and enjoying each other's company.     1    

Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.

Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices.    2    . Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables.     3     Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations.

    4    At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 4-8 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.     5    !

A.Finally, arrange the seating reasonably
B.Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot
C.It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fully
D.Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home
E.For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan
F.Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomato
G.It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts

4 . Did you know that the average child has heard the word "no" over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three? Ironically, it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey. The "terrible twos" are categorized by a lack of understanding. Somewhere between three and four, children begin to acquire the skills to reason. It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason. If we're not careful, the children will watch us model a world of "NOs"。

By the time a person turns eighteen, how many times have they been told no? I haven't found any studies that even attempted to track this statistic, but I'm sure if the number is 20,000 by three, then at eighteen that number has multiplied. You can do the math.

Anyway, I think I know why we say no. We say no to protect. We say no to direct. We say no to stop potential confusion. However, do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no? Do we say no because we have internalized(内在化)all of the "NOs" we've heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else?

The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run into people with big, un-accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder. They have to take on the 20,000 NOs. However, the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES! Just as it only takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner, it only takes one word to change the course of your day. That word is YES!

1. What do we know about two- year- olds?
A.They understand well.B.They often say no to others.
C.They think logically.D.They don't do all they're told.
2. What effect does saying no have on children?
A.They lose all their dreams.B.They aren't easy to succeed.
C.They don't make mistakes.D.They never say yes to others.
3. Which word best describes the author's attitude to a world of "NOs"?
A.Tolerant.B.Disapproving.C.Favorable.D.Carefree.
4. What is the text?
A.A how-to guide.B.A survey report.C.An opinion essay.D.A short story.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . “I have cancer.”Mom said and held me in a tight hug.I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but failed.

For all of my twenty-four years,my mom had been supportive.Strength and protection had always flowed from her to me.Now I knew it would have to flow the other way.

Mom didn’t stay down for long.After the shock of breast-cancer,she armed herself with a notebook and a pen and a thousand questions for the doctors.She took notes on white blood cell counts and medications(药物)with long names as though she were studying for entrance exams into medical school.”The not-knowing is the worst.”she said.

The operation was successful.The chemo(化疗)was the harder part.I went with Mom to every chemo treatment.She rarely complained,though her hair was gone and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.She joked that she could save money on nail polish and put it toward the doctor bills,even though she never wore nail polish.”Cancer can take my hair,my nails,my health,my very life. But it can’t take my smile.”Mom said.

Mom learned to share her fears with me,and it formed an even deeper bond between us.Yet I am certain there were fears she didn’t share because she was still protecting me-worries she only shared with Dad.Even in the darkest hours,she would just joke about the cancer. Mom always said,”When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it,you take away some of its power.”

Mom was one of the lucky ones.She did beat her cancer,though not without scars.From her,I’ve learned I may not get to choose what I face,but I do get to choose how I face it.

1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.There were other ways to treat cancer.
B.Knowledge of cancer would be helpful.
C.Mom had to stay stronger to beat cancer.
D.I should be the one being there for Mom.
2. Which of the following words can best describe Mom?
A.Humorous and generous.
B.Considerate and ambitious.
C.Optimistic and determined.
D.Caring and knowledgeable.
3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A.The fear Mom shared with me.
B.The ways Mom faced fear.
C.The jokes Mom told me.
D.The bond Mom and I formed.
4. What lesson did the author learn from Mom?
A.Luck counts in beating diseases.
B.Complaint does no good to one’s health.
C.Positive attitudes get one through hardship for
D.Sharing feelings helps reduce sufferings a lot.
2020-05-26更新 | 513次组卷 | 18卷引用:西藏山南市第二高级中学2021届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, but people in the streets _______ him, especially those who are _________.

For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that _______? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱). But he’s _______. His briefcase always has some gloves(手套).

In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not _________ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk(人行道) and _______ the street. He looks around at _________. He stops when he _________ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he _________, looking for more people with cold ____________.

On winter days, Mr. Greenberg ______________ gloves. During the rest of the year, he ____________ gloves. People who have heard about him ____________ him gloves, and he has many in his apartment(公寓).

Mr. Greenberg ______________ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and ______________ his behavior(行为). But people who don’t know him are sometimes ____________ him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them ____________.

It runs in the ____________. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the ____________. A pair of gloves may be a __________ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

1.
A.know aboutB.learn fromC.cheer forD.look after
2.
A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor
3.
A.jobB.nameC.chanceD.message
4.
A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious
5.
A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress
6.
A.cross overB.drive alongC.hurry downD.keep off(不接近)
7.
A.carsB.peopleC.street numbersD.traffic lights
8.
A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees
9.
A.holds upB.hangs out(闲逛)C.moves onD.turns around
10.
A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes
11.
A.searches forB.stores up(储存起来)C.gives away(赠送、分发)D.puts on
12.
A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys
13.
A.callB.sendC.lendD.show
14.
A.delayed(推迟)B.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed
15.
A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse
16.
A.sorry forB.satisfied withC.proud ofD.surprised by
17.
A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy
18.
A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company
19.
A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold
20.
A.smallB.usefulC.delightful(高兴的)D.comforting
2016-11-26更新 | 1424次组卷 | 23卷引用:西藏昌都市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述去上班路上发生的故事,建议我们在生活中放慢节奏、聆听别人的故事,即使是在占用自己时间的时候也要花点时间成人之美。

7 . This is my driver Jacob. He was sent to _______ me up and take me to where I’ll be working.

He _______ with me that since the pandemic he had had to change _______ and was currently spending six days a week away from his family in a town that had more work. He _______ the name of his hometown Nah Bok and shared that he had to spend five hours on his _______ day off on the three different buses to get there and back to spend one day with them.

My father had _______ away when I was young. Sometimes away for weeks and months at a time. I _______ us kids waiting for our turn to have just a couple of minutes on the _______ with him. So two hours into our drive when I saw a _______ saying Nah Bok I asked him if that was where his family ________. He said yes and it was about 5 miles down the road. I said why didn’t we ________ and say hello. He looked at me like I was ________ or joking and I said again.

As we ________ his wife was chatting on the side of the road with his mother. All of the children came out. They were so ________ to see him.

Be kind. Slow down and listen to people’s stories. Take the time to give somebody else a ________ even if it’s just your time.

1.
A.liftB.pickC.cheerD.wake
2.
A.arguedB.comparedC.sharedD.associated
3.
A.jobsB.addressesC.carsD.passengers
4.
A.forgotB.mentionedC.discoveredD.appreciated
5.
A.onlyB.extraC.tiringD.average
6.
A.escapedB.runC.movedD.worked
7.
A.rememberB.interviewC.observeD.prevent
8.
A.wayB.phoneC.marchD.mission
9.
A.noteB.passer-byC.signD.highway
10.
A.metB.gatheredC.reunitedD.lived
11.
A.speedB.appearC.stopD.call
12.
A.crazyB.abnormalC.considerateD.stubborn
13.
A.pulled overB.settled downC.took overD.broke up
14.
A.calmB.fortunateC.excitedD.frequent
15.
A.rideB.giftC.breakD.hug
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . Camps for Grades 6-8

Camps for Curious Minds are going virtual! Get ready for hands-on experiences this summer   from the comfort of your home. Group sizes are kept small and led by two virtual counselors so that these at-home experiences are interactive and engaging.

Art and Animation (动画制作)

When: July 27-31 (1-4 pm), August 10-14 (1-4 pm)

Cost: $ 275 / $ 250 PacSci members

Create and animate a story using different artistic media and styles. Campers will   explore physical media to create their art and then choose from a variety of animation styles to translate it into a digital animation.

Chef University

When: July 6-10 (9 am-12 pm), August 3-7 (1-4 pm)

Cost: $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci members

Get started learning basic cooking skills such as cutting, sauteing, emulsifying and baking, and about the scientific processes behind some of the most common food phenomena.

Anthrozoology

When: June 29-July 3 (9 am-12 pm), July 27-31 (1-4 pm), August 24-28 (9 am-12 pm)

Cost: $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci members

Be an anthrozoologist for the week, bring your curiosities to life as we discover the relationships between humans and animals! Uncover the worlds of wildlife conservation, veterinary ( 兽 医 的 ) sciences and zoology. Deepen curiosity about our natural world by creating global solutions to human and wildlife interactions.

Ready, Set, Action

When: June 22-26 (9 am-12 pm), July 20-24 (1-4 pm), August 17-21 (9 am-12 pm)

Cost: $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci members

We’re spending so much of our time in front of screens, so let’s use them to make something awesome! In just one week, we’ll learn all about movie-making, storyboards, and setdesign. We’ll explore the possibilities of using video-conference software to create unique and creative short films.

1. What does a virtual counselor do?
A.Keep you safe at home.
B.Involve you in a virtual world.
C.Teach you how to edit software.
D.Make your home comfortable to live in.
2. If you want to learn about cooking in a camp, which time is the most suitable?
A.June 22-26 (9 am-12 pm).B.July 6-10 (9 am-12 pm).
C.June 29-July 3 (9 am-12 pm).D.August 10-14 (1-4 pm).
3. Which camp will you sign up for if you are devoted to animal protection?
A.Art and Animation.B.Chef University.
C.Anthrozoology.D.Ready, Set, Action.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了四位学生的暑假期间的活动安排。

9 . Summer holiday is coming, what do you like to do? Here are four students telling us what they will do in the coming summer holiday.

Mai hajui Baihetiya, 14.

I am from Xinjiang. I am studying at Tianjin No. 2 Middle School now. I will go on a trip to Beijing. I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a T- shirt for my brother.

Wu Jun, 13.

I come from Shanghai. My favorite season is summer. I like going swimming with my friends in the swimming pool. It is very exciting.

Mike, 13.

I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Middle School. I miss my parents very much. I will go back to America to see my family. Summer is a good season to go out. I will have a picnic with my friends in the countryside. I can also play football and baseball with my friends. How happy we will be.

Liu Shuyi, 14,

I am from Shanghai. I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear a dress. I am not good at English. I will join an English Club to learn English.

1. How many family members will Mai hajui Baihetiya buy presents for?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
2. Who likes swimming according to the passage?
A.Wu JunB.MikeC.Mai hajui BaihetiyaD.Both A and B.
3. Who likes playing baseball according to the passage?
A.Wu Jun.B.MikeC.Liu ShuyiD.Mai hajui Baihetiya
4. Liu Shuyi likes summer best because she can _________.
A.eat ice creamB.go boatingC.eat fishD.go fishing
5. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mike is from America.
B.Liu Shuyi speaks English very well.
C.Mai hajui Baihetiya lives in Tianjing now
D.Wu jun and Mike are of the same age.
2022-08-16更新 | 220次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二学段考试(期末)英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了13天阿纳姆陆地冒险的相关信息。

10 . 13-Day Arnhem Land Adventure

Nhulunbuy-Darwin

From $12, 395 pp twin share (pp=per person)

Fully accommodated

Trip lasts from May to Sep. 2023

Call 1800:688 222

outbackspirittours. com. au

Discover an unknown land on this special adventure through the heart of Arnhem Land. Travelling from Nhulunbuy to Darwin, you’ll journey through areas that no other tour company can take you, and that few outsiders have ever seen. Along the way, stay in our network of luxurious safari camps (豪华的游猎营地) and wilderness houses, including the Seven Spirit Bay on the Cobourg Peninsula. As part of the adventure, you’ll also enjoy real cultural activities with indigenous (土著的) guides, learning about this place from those who know it best.

Most exciting parts of the adventure include:

·Spend 7 nights in our network of safari camps and houses

·Discover the Arafura Swamp, location for the film “Ten Canoes”

·View ancient rock art galleries and sail in wetlands at Davidson’s Arnhemland Safaris, Mount Borradaile

·Enjoy a Welcome to Country performance at Yirrkala

·Explore a historic Victoria Settlement at Port Essington, Circa 1838

·Discover the waters of the Cobourg Marine Park Sanctuary

·Fish for barramundi & enjoy breathtaking sea adventures

1. What do we know about this trip?
A.It starts at Arnhem Land.
B.It will be organised for September first.
C.It requires every visitor to spend at least $12,395.
D.It asks people to pay additional money for their accommodation.
2. What service does the trip provide for visitors?
A.Exploring Amhem Land deeply like other companies do.
B.Experiencing local culture with indigenous guides.
C.Travelling with experienced outsiders.
D.Making camp in the wild.
3. What is one of the most attractive parts of this adventure?
A.Having chances to cook fish alone.
B.Visiting historical sites at Yirrkala.
C.Spending nights at safari camps.
D.Taking part in making a film.
共计 平均难度:一般