组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 语篇范围
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1173 道试题
2024·河南·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了2024年春节档电影市场迎来了开门红,打破了多项纪录,成为国内电影史上票房最高的春节档。

1 . Statistics from the China Film Administration, China’s box office revenue during the Spring Festival holiday hit a record high of 8 billion yuan, or more than 1.1 billion U. S. dollars, the milestone being achieved in the shortest time span in the history of the Chinese film industry.

Seizing a lot of attention due to actress-director Jia Ling’s weight loss of up to 50 kilograms in one year, YOLO—a comedy recounting Jia’s portrayal of an oversized woman striving to become her better self —earned 2.72 billion yuan, topping the festival box-office charts. Many people wanted to watch the comedy film with their families during this ‘festival of reunions’, because the film went far beyond expectation whose story in Yolo was so inspiring. So, it was a good thing to watch it with children.

Pegasus 2, the sequel to a 2019 blockbuster racing film by writer-director Han Han, ranked second at the box office with 2.4 billion yuan. Boonie Bears: Time Twist, the latest installment in the Boonie Bears animated film series, took the third spot with 1.39 billion yuan, and Zhang Yimou’s Article 20 ranked fourth with 1.33 billion yuan.

A report from Maoyan, one of the country’s largest ticketing services, revealed that 39.2 percent of the audiences purchased movie tickets while returning to their hometowns or traveling, which was the highest in the past four years. Industry analysts say family-friendly comedies align perfectly with the cultural atmosphere surrounding New Year celebrations. The films of this festive season focus on diverse and relevant topics that resonate with the viewers — such as family values and inspirational stories.

So, they attract people from all walks of life.

1. What milestone has the Chinese film industry achieved during the Spring Festival holiday?
A.Earning 2.72 billion yuan.
B.Setting a record of 8 billion yuan.
C.Making 50 million U. S. dollars.
D.Breaking the record of 2.2 billion U. S. dollars.
2. Which genre does the highest-grossing film, “YOLO” belong to?
A.Comedy.B.Action.C.Crime thriller.D.Romance.
3. Which movie ranks third at the box office according to the text?
A.YOLO.B.Pegasus 2.
C.Boonie Bears: Time Twist.D.Article 20.
2024-05-01更新 | 93次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit5 the value of money单元测试B卷(含听力)
2024·湖北·二模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章主要介绍了Rachael Ray Foundation的工作以及他们与一些动物救助组织合作的情况。他们支持各种不同的组织,从营救行动到照顾等等,努力为动物提供保护和帮助。

2 . At The Rachael Ray FoundationTM (RRF), we’re pretty big animal lovers. As a part of our work, we support a wide variety of organizations that do good for animals, from rescue to care and more. Get to know a few of them and the work we do together.

Pittsburgh Aviation Animal Rescue Team

RRF helped enable Pittsburgh Aviation Animal Rescue Team (PAART) to purchase a new and bigger plane for its rescue missions which bring animals from danger to safety. Whether it be flying dogs in overcrowded shelters to new homes, saving animals caught in the path of natural disasters, or bringing supplies to shelters in need, the brave PAART pilots are always ready to help.

National Disaster Search Dog Foundation

National Disaster Search Dog Foundation (SDF) works to find and train shelter dogs who have the talent and drive to become search and rescue animals. RRF supports SDF’s efforts to identify and transform rescued dogs into rescuers, to provide lifetime care for these dogs and to find homes for all dogs who enter the SDF training program.

Rachael Ray Save Them All Grants

This is a program administered by Best Friends Animal Society (BFAS) to support Best Friends’ network partners in their lifesaving efforts. The money has been awarded to organizations across the country to fund initiatives such as adoption drives and shelter intake prevention efforts.

North Shore Animal League America Disaster Relief Grants

This program, administered by North Shore Animal League America (NSALA), provides money for animal welfare organizations impacted by disasters. RRF is proud to help NSALA in its efforts to identify needs in disaster situations and provide targeted, effective relief.

1. What is special about PAART?
A.It provides necessities for-animals in need.B.It conducts animal rescue missions by plane.
C.It is supported by the Rachael Ray Foundation.D.It assists in finding adopters for rescued animals.
2. Which organization is devoted to training shelter animals to do rescue work?
A.SDF.B.BFAS.C.PAART.D.NSALA.
3. What do the last two programs have in common?
A.They both strongly promote animal adoption.
B.They are both in charge of Best Friends Animal Society.
C.They both provide financial assistance to animal welfare initiatives.
D.They are both administered by welfare organizations impacted by disasters.
2024-04-29更新 | 393次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit2 morals and virtues单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高一下·湖南衡阳·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国教育家、社会改革家和人道主义者Dorothea Dix对精神病患者及其祖国做出的贡献。

3 . Dorothea Dix was born in 1802 in Massachusetts. When she was 12 years old, she left her unhappy home to live with her grandmother in Boston. There Dorothea went to school and was so quick at her lessons that two years later she went back to Worcester, Massachusetts and taught in a school for little children. She was only fourteen and rather small for her age. Anyway, she proved herself a good teacher, and the children loved her and respected her. In 1821, she opened a school for girls in Boston.

Gradually, her health broke down, and she began to think that she could never work any more, but after a long rest in England, she came back to America and did something far greater than teaching. She went through the whole country where she first observed the inhumane treatment of the mentally ill. During Dorothea’s traveling for nearly two years throughout the state, and meeting similar conditions, she always spoke kindly to the ill-treated, but she spoke wrathfully to the men who ill-treated them. In January 1843, she submitted to the Massachusetts legislature (立法机关) a detailed report of her fully documented findings.

In the next 40 years Dorothea inspired legislators in 15 US states and in Canada to establish state hospitals for the mentally ill. Her continuous efforts directly affected the building of 32 institutions in the United States. When the Civil War broke out, she went straight to Washington and offered to nurse the soldiers without pay. She hired houses to keep supplies in and bought an ambulance. She gave her time, strength and money to her country.

Dorothea Dix has been called the most useful woman of America. She is an, American educator, social reformer and humanitarian whose devotion to the welfare of the mentally ill led to widespread reforms in the United States and abroad.

1. What do we know about Dorothea Dix when she was 19?
A.She set up a school.B.She lived with her parents.
C.She went to school in Massachusetts.D.She failed to become a good teacher.
2. What does the underlined word “wrathfully” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Patiently.B.Fluently.C.Angrily.D.Quickly.
3. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The awards Dorothea Dix received in her life.
B.The contributions Dorothea Dix made to her country.
C.The support Dorothea Dix got from her family.
D.The difficulties Dorothea Dix met during the Civil War.
4. Which of the following can best describe Dorothea Dix?
A.Humorous and well-educated.B.Generous and warm-hearted.
C.Proud and hard-working.D.Romantic and open-minded.
2024-04-28更新 | 164次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit2 morals and virtues单元测试A卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了国家美术雕塑馆中的几个现代雕塑作品。

4 . Explore the National Gallery of Art Sculpture Garden, which offers a relaxing setting for you to enjoy works of modern sculpture.

Chair Transformation Number 20B, made in 1996 — by Lucas Samaras

Here, Samaras explores the double meaning of “flight”, referring to both the starlike form created by the stacked chairs, and the movement of a single chair moving through space. From different viewpoints, the sculpture appears to be upright, leaning back, or springing forward. From the side, it even appears like a zigzagging (之字形的) line.

Typewriter Eraser, Scale X, made in 1998 — by Coosje van Bruggen

The artist chose the typewriter eraser as his model for this work based upon childhood memories of playing with the object in his father’s office. Here the brush arcs (作弧形运动) back, conveying a sense of motion, as if the wheel­like eraser were rolling down the hill and making its way towards the gate of the garden.

Moondog, model 1974, made in 19981999 — by Tony Smith

The title itself comes from two sources: Moondog was the name of a blind poet and folk musician who lived in New York City, and Smith has also compared this sculpture to Dog Barking at the Moon, a painting by Joan Miro. He first created Moondog in 1974 as a 33­inch cardboard model and cast it in bronze as a garden sculpture in 1980. This version was designed by Smith, but it was not completed until after his death.

Cheval Rouge (Red Horse), made in 1964 — by Alexander Calder

During the last two decades of his life, Alexander Calder devoted his greatest efforts to large­scale mobiles and stabiles (立式抽象派雕塑), many of which have become popular public landmarks in cities around the world. Here the silky legs and tensile (张力的) up­thrust “neck” recall the power of a horse. This stabile reflects Calder's statement: “I want to make things that are fun to look at.”

1. Which was based on its creator’s early life?
A.Moondog.B.Cheval Rouge (Red Horse).
C.Typewriter Eraser, Scale X.D.Chair Transformation Number 20B.
2. What can we learn about the sculpture Moondog?
A.It was originally intended for a garden.
B.It was the only work of its creator.
C.It was inspired by a modern painter.
D.It wasn’t completed by its designer.
3. Whose work was created the earliest?
A.Tony Smith’s.B.Lucas Samaras’.
C.Alexander Calder’s.D.Coosje van Bruggen’s.
2024-04-21更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:选择性必修3 Unit6【单元测试 · 提升卷】- 2023-2024学年高二英语单元速记·巧练(外研版2019选择性必修第三册)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
23-24高二下·陕西咸阳·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是关于“清洁及环保”家居回收指南。

5 . The goal of the “clean & Green” home recycling initiative (倡议) is to assist households in reducing their environmental footprint by providing step-by-step instructions on effective recycling practices.

Understanding Recycling Types

Plastics: These include bottles, containers and other packaging materials. Always clean plastics before recycling to avoid pollution.

paper: Newspapers, magazines, and cardboard are recyclable. However, soiled or wet paper should be discarded as regular waste.

Glass: Bottles and jars of all colors can be recycled. Ensure they are free of food waste.

Metals: Common recyclables are aluminum cans and tin foil (锡纸). Remove any food waste before disposal.

Steps for Effective Home Recycling

Collection: Use separate bins for each type. Mark containers to avoid confusion.

Preparation: As mentioned above, clean the items. This prevents waste and increases the recyclability of the materials.

Storage: Avoid overfilling recycling bins. Overpacked bins might lead to improper sorting at recycling facilities.

Drop-off: If your city doesn’t offer roadside pickup locate your nearest recycling drop-off point.

Stay Informed: Recycling guidelines can change. Regularly check city websites for “clean & Green” updates.

Recycling DOs and DON’Ts

DO: encourage neighbors and friends to adopt recycling habits;

invest in composting (堆肥) if possible; it’s another great way to reduce waste;

DON’T: mix different types in one bin;

recycle dangerous or electronic waste with regular recyclables;

Benefits of Recycling:

Reduces landfill (垃圾填埋) waste.

Conserves natural resources and energy.

Prevents pollution by reducing the need for raw materials.

Supports public health by minimizing exposure to harmful things.

Join the “clean & Green” initiative today and play your part in creating a bright future for the next generations!

1. The primary goal of the “clean & Green” initiative is to ______.
A.sell recycling binsB.encourage composting
C.update recycling guidelines frequentlyD.reduce households’ environmental footprints
2. Which of the following materials needs to be cleaned before recycling?
A.Paper.B.Metals.C.Plastics.D.Glass.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.It’s important to stay updated on recycling guidelines.
B.Electronic waste can be recycled with regular recyclables.
C.You should mix different types in one bin to save space.
D.Wet paper is preferred for recycling as it’s easier to process.
2024-03-26更新 | 42次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019 选必三Unit 3 单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高一下·广东湛江·开学考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一次去吴哥窟时的情景,以及如今见证对寺庙进行繁忙的修复。文章还描绘了晚上游览吴哥窟时的美丽景色,突出了这个古老寺庙的宁静和美丽。

6 . My first visit to Angkor Wat (吴哥窟) was in 1980. The country had been at war for many years and the temple was deserted and falling to pieces. Plants were growing out of the roofs, and trees were growing in the yards.

Today, the temple is the scene of a busy repair program. A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of them women, who are cleaning, repairing and rebuilding parts of this temple.

As I walked through the yards, I noticed the Cambodian women devote hours to cleaning carefully a tiny area of stone. Boards are laid down to protect the precious painted stones while the repair work is going on. There are very few machines and little heavy equipment. Workers carry building materials in buckets at the end of long poles. Piles of stones lie in a corner of the yard, waiting to be replaced.

The work of cleaning the stones is watched over by three Indian chemists. It is a very slow task. First they clean the stones with brushes using buckets of a weak chemical. Then gaps between the stones are filled in. Finally another material is painted onto the stones which will protect them from water forever.

Work starts every day at 7 am and goes on until late afternoon six days a week, with a break at midday.

Evening is the best time to visit the temple, after the tour groups have left. As the sun sinks lower, shadows spread across the yard. After sunset, the sky turns pink. The grey stone towers take on a golden color before turning pink. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet, beautiful place.

1. According to the author, which of the following plays the LEAST important role in the repair work?
A.The women workers.
B.The Indian workers.
C.Machines.
D.Skilled workers.
2. The underlined sentence “the temple was deserted” probably means that ________.
A.there was no one in the temple and it was in a poor state
B.the temple was built on a desert and nobody noticed it
C.the temple was very old with a long history
D.the temple was repaired by the Cambodians, most of whom were women
3. To clean the stone, how many steps should be followed?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
4. Which work needs a lot of time to do?
A.To get rid of certain types of plants.
B.To carry the building materials.
C.To replace the stones.
D.To clean the stones.
23-24高一上·福建莆田·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了现代生活中污染问题的严重性,包括空气污染、水污染和噪音污染等。同时呼吁人们更加关注污染问题,采取行动保护环境,因为地球是我们共同的家园,需要我们的呵护。

7 . Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Men have been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, men moved to another place.

Air pollution is now the most serious. Air makes people sick. And lots of people now are trying to use something to clear the air. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.

Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. And we must pay more attention to the information in pollution at the same time.

1. Why was the pollution in the past less serious?
A.Because life in the past was easier.B.Because there were not so many people.
C.Because men stayed in one place.D.Because people used less coal to make fire.
2. According to the passage, which kind of pollution is the most serious?
A.Air pollution.B.Noise pollution.
C.Light pollution.D.Water pollution.
3. What do many countries do to fight air pollution?
A.Try to use something to clear the air.B.Ask people to use public transport more.
C.Stop putting dirty smoke into the air.D.Encourage people to move to another place.
4. What is probably the purpose of this passage?
A.To prove life is much easier today.B.To call on us to take care of our earth.
C.To show the danger of pollution.D.To introduce how to fight air pollution.
2024-02-16更新 | 44次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019 选必三Unit 3 单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高二上·河北石家庄·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了如何选择适合写作的音乐以激发创作灵感。

8 . Like flavors of ice cream, people have different tastes and preferences for music. You need to map out your playlist based on the theme of your essay. Here are a few film scores for different themes, you can decide which is the best music for writing:

Nutmeg by Alexandre Desplat

Fear Will Find You by Hans Zimmer

The Station Inspector by Howard Shore

If you are a student writing a reflection paper about a movie your teacher asked you to watch, listening to its film score would get your creative juices flowing. Besides, you can even add what you feel about the music and its impact on the movie. So less work for you and more additional points on your paper.

Some would be happy to listen to anything while others are more specific. For example, there are people who would happily listen to any music while some are more particular and prefer classical music to jazz. If you are one of them, here are a few classical pieces you can listen to while writing:

Tambourin chinois, Op. 3 by Fritz Kreisler

The Gadfly Suite, Op. 97a: VIII. Romance by Dmitri Shostakovich

The Lark Ascending by Ralph Vaughan Williams

The number one problem that writers complain about is writer’s block. Even if you are not a professional and just writing a 2000-word research paper, you can still experience writer’s block and not know how to get started. With that, here are a few songs to get you all pumped up to write:

Iron Maiden’s by The Trooper

Run Boy Run by Woodkid

Knights of Cydonia by Muse

If popular songs are not your thing, then you can just listen to famous scores from movies.

1. Which is classical music?
A.Nutmeg.B.Run Boy Run.
C.Iron Maiden’s.D.The Lark Ascending.
2. Whose work will you choose to get motivated with your writing?
A.Hans Zimmer.B.Howard Shore.
C.Muse.D.Fritz Kreisler.
3. What is the author’s advice for people who don’t like popular songs?
A.Listen to famous songs from movies.
B.Listen to songs recommended by others.
C.Listen to songs sung by famous singers.
D.Listen to songs created by famous artists.
2024-02-08更新 | 42次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修二 Unit5 单元测试B卷(含听力)
23-24高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了父亲作为一个意大利移民,在新的土地上面临困难和挣扎,但他始终坚定地努力为家人提供更好的生活,体现了作者对父亲的理解和感激之情。

9 . My Father, the Family Man

This year, my seasonal depression took me deeperssion the past, and a new portrait of my father came into my mind. He was a sometimes difficult, always determined man.

In my early memories, I was sitting at the kitchen table listening to my father yelling (叫嚷) about his challenges as an Italian immigrant. Back then, I couldn’t have known his pain as he struggled to find his footing in this new land.

“We left Italy to give you three girls more opportunities for a better life,” he said. “But we’d had a shaky start. The apartment your aunt had secured for us fell through at the last minute. It went to someone without children. So the five of us moved into your aunt’s living room.”

Bills mounted up. “And then I saw your mother’s face was as white as a sheet.” He said bitterly but soon stared down at the table to compose himself. “And the baby was crying. I worried that the houseowner would come knocking on the door.”

Dad jumped to the end of his story, “What more can I say? I went looking for a job. I found one.”

Armed with a few English phrases and determination, he’d walked for miles in a city he didn’t know, stopping at every hair salon, asking for a chance to show his skills as a hair stylist, his profession and passion. That’s what he’d been doing all day, supporting for his family.

Forty years later in Toronto, he sat at the table, asking if I thought he’d provided well for his family. I answered. His eyes watered. Mine did, too.

1. What did the author think of her father in the early years?
A.The father left Italy for a better job.
B.He was moved by his father’s story.
C.The father’s early struggle was in vain.
D.He didn’t realize his father’s difficulties.
2. What does the underlined word “compose” probably mean in paragraph.4?
A.Show off.B.Cheer up.C.Calm down.D.Make up.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The father had a big family to support.
B.The author’s eyes watered for her childhood.
C.The father and daughter misunderstood each other.
D.The father learned to be a hair stylist in Toronto.
2024-02-08更新 | 65次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019 选必三Unit 4单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高二上·四川攀枝花·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的各种文化遗产,包括皇家砖、北京烤鸭、皮影戏和昆曲等。文章旨在向读者介绍这些文化遗产的特点和价值,同时也强调了保护文化遗产的重要性。

10 . Imperial Bricks

Imperial bricks were made completely for imperial buildings, especially palaces, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. They have a fine quality, and are strong and hard. They have a pure blue-green color like a mirror and produce a metal sound when knocked. Because they are very valuable, they are called the golden bricks. The craft (工艺品) has been on the national-level cultural heritage (遗产) list since 2006.

Peking Duck

Peking duck has been a famous dish from Beijing. The cooked duck is cut into pieces and eaten with green onion, cucumber and sweet bean sauce, often with pancake rolled around fillings. It was selected as a national -level cultural heritage in 2008.

Shadow Play

Shadow play (皮影) is an ancient form of storytelling that uses flat cut-out figures or shadow play between a source of light and a screen. Various sight effects can be achieved by moving both the dolls and the light source. In 2011, Chinese shadow play entered the list of Cultural Heritage by UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization)which is located in Paris, France.

Kunqu Opera

Kunqu Opera, one of the oldest existing forms of Chinese opera, came from Kunshan, Jiangsu province. Using emotional lines from classic poems and through sweet and beautiful singing, it made progress in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and naturally reached other parts of the country via the Grand Canal.

1. Which makes Imperial Bricks get the name of golden bricks?
A.Their value.B.Their shape.
C.Their color.D.Their history.
2. What is a cultural heritage of the world’s level according to the text?
A.Peking Duck.B.Imperial Bricks.
C.Kunqu Opera.D.Shadow Play.
3. Where did the emotional lines of Kunqu Opera come from?
A.Theater writers.B.Famous magazines.
C.Ancient stories.D.Classic poems.
2024-01-25更新 | 59次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019 必修二 Unit1 单元测试B(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般