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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章主要阐述了目前全球都在发展环保节能的电动汽车,但是铅酸电池中的铅是危险的,任何接触都对人体健康,铅中毒给人类健康、财富和福利造成的巨大损害,不仅造成死亡还带来极大的社会负担。

1 . In the rich countries of the West, the electric vehicle revolution is well occurring. Climate-conscious consumers drive Teslas or Polestars for reasons of morality (道德) and fashion. Poorer countries are also experiencing a wave of electrified trend. In Bangladesh, electric three-wheeler taxis, known as tuk-tuks, are rapidly replacing gas-powered ones on the streets. Such electric vehicles are climate friendly, cost effective, and help reduce air pollution.

Yet a glance under the hood (引擎盖) of these vehicles shows a poisonous secret: each tuk-tuk runs on five massive lead-acid batteries (铅酸电池), containing almost 300 pounds of lead (铅) in total. Every year and a half or so, when those batteries need to be replaced and recycled, about 60 pounds of lead leaks into the environment. Battery recycling, often at small-scale unregulated factories, is a highly profitable (高利润的) but deadly business.

Lead is dangerous, and any exposure to it is harmful to human health. Lead that has entered the environment hurts people on an unexpected scale. The numerous ways lead enters air, water, soil, and homes across the developing world and the enormous damage it does to human health, wealth, and welfare cause one of the biggest environmental problems in the world yet receives little attention.

The World Bank estimates that lead kills 5.5 million people per year, making it a bigger global killer than AIDS, malaria, diabetes, and road traffic deaths combined. On top of the shocking deaths, the social burden of lead poisoning is heavy, as is its contribution to global inequality — our research on the cognitive (认知的) effects of lead poisoning suggests that it may explain about one-fifth of the educational achievement gap between rich and poor countries.

But unlike many challenges faced by developing countries, lead poisoning is a problem that can be resolved through financial investment (财政投入). Better monitoring, research, and rules can help protect children all over the world from the unpleasant effects of lead poisoning and reduce the massive global costs it brings.

1. How does the author describe the lead problem in paragraph 2?
A.By listing some numbers.B.By analyzing hidden causes.
C.By making an interesting comparison.D.By explaining its working principle.
2. What can we learn about lead’s harm from the text?
A.Lead enters poor countries in one way.
B.Lead leaking has been avoided in all the countries.
C.Lead will definitely not harm anymore.
D.Lead poisoning may make poor societies poorer.
3. What can be done to solve lead poisoning in developing countries?
A.Fixing these used batteries.B.Reducing the cost of recycling lead.
C.Ignoring the illegal use of lead.D.Putting certain effort and money.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.The Impacts of Lead Poisoning on Man.
B.The Global Lead Poisoning Problem.
C.The Ways to Solve Lead Problem.
D.The Benefits of Using Electric Vehicles.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了桑给巴尔最好的四个海滩。

2 . Four Best Beaches in Zanzibar

Zanzibar is home to some of the best beach destinations in the world. Here are our favorites.

Nungwi Beach

This beach is located in the north of the island. It is one of the most beautiful beaches in Zanzibar. If you like swimming, you will really enjoy yourself here. But be careful with the tides, because they can rise very fast and catch you. If you stay until sunset, you will be able to see an attractive one.

Paje Beach

It is in the east of the island and is famous for strong tides. You can also practice water sports such as kitesurfing, because this beach is known as one of the best in the world for this activity. Don’t worry about the food, as here you will find a great variety of restaurants with local and international dishes for all tastes.

Jambiani Beach

Jambiani beach, one of the farthest beaches, is located southeast of the island. You can walk for miles to the sea, which is a real wonder, but do it when the tide goes out. It is a very quiet and uncrowded beach.

Matemwe Beach

Located on the east coast of Zanzibar, this beach is one of the longest on the island. During low tide, the water goes down 2 kilometers, and the locals take advantage of it to collect sea animals.

The beach is beautiful but yes, in this particular one, it is essential to enter the water with great care and even appropriate footwear, as there are a lot of sea urchins (海胆).

1. What can visitors do in Nungwi Beach?
A.Go kitesurfing.B.Taste various dishes.
C.Have a swim.D.Watch the wonderful sunrise.
2. Which beach will you choose if you love quietness?
A.Nungwi Beach.B.Jambiani Beach.C.Paje Beach.D.Matemwe Beach.
3. Who will probably be attracted to Matemwe Beach?
A.Brave surfers.B.Sunrise lovers.C.Nightclub frequenters.D.Sea animal collectors.
2024-05-22更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省弥勒市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中检测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者为了看儿子的足球比赛,驱车六小时去学校,却因为对方球队人数不足比赛取消,然后他回忆起自己小时候父亲在桥上为他加油的情景,从而明白了作为父亲最重要的是陪伴。

3 . It was nearly midnight when my wife Rita and I were driving home from the University of Illinois, where our son Randy was a freshman. Rita was asleep in the passenger seat. I headed north, wondering what on earth had made us take the afternoon off to drive to the university and back, a six-hour round trip. All for nothing.

For weeks Randy had been telling me how much fun he was having in football matches. I suddenly got the idea to show up and cheer my son, like we did in high school.

Just several hours earlier, Rita and I had met him on the field. We watched the young go on to the field, warm up, and then…there was something wrong. Randy ran over. “We cannot hold a competition today. The other team doesn't have enough players,” he said. It was not a big deal. I tried to comfort myself. But I'd just driven three hours to get here and I'd had my heart set on seeing my son in action. Instead, we took Randy out for pie and coffee.

As I was driving on the road, a memory rushed back to me when I was a Boy Scout (童子军). Our team made a canoe (独木舟)   journey down the Fox River. My dad drove miles to see me. About a mile downriver we came to a bridge. I looked up and there he was. Dad was standing right on the bridge. He didn't shout like others. He simply waved until we passed underneath. But several miles later, on the next bridge, there he was again. And the one after that. And the next. My dad had taken the chance to show he was always with me.

At last I understood the most important thing I could do for my son — just be there, even if it meant driving a long way.

1. How did the author feel at first when he was driving home with his wife?
A.Hopeless.B.Shocked.C.Unhappy.D.Worried.
2. Why did the author and his wife make the trip to the University of Illinois?
A.To cheer their son on.B.To watch a football match.
C.To have a meal with their son.D.To encourage their son to study hard.
3. Why did the author mention his experience of being a Boy Scout?
A.To show how his dad cheered him on.B.To show he missed his dad very much.
C.To show he lived a happy life when young.D.To show how his dad showed his love to him.
4. What did the author learn from his father?
A.Be strict with his children.B.Just be there with his children.
C.Have more patience with his children.D.Do what he could to help his children.
2024-05-20更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者从事远程工作所遇到的一些问题以及作者下定决心做出改变,重新控制自己的生活和身体。

4 . Last year, I started the journey of being a remote product designer. The thought of a flexible (灵活的) schedule, a comfortable home office, and the escape from the _______ public transport was incredibly _______ . The first few weeks were filled with a long-lost feeling of _______ .

However, the _______ of working from home gradually set in. I had started my day with the best _______ , promising myself quick breaks and regular stretches (伸展) . But deadlines, endless emails, and virtual meetings _______ me to my computer throughout the day, leaving me little time to _______ . Gone were the short walks to a coworker’s desk and the quick lunchtime walks around the office complex. Finally, my world was _______ to the walls of my home, my steps _______ in meters only rather than kilometers.

One day, I tried ________ one of my favorite dresses and it wasn’t passing through my waist (腰) at all. Looking at myself in the mirror, I saw a ________ person carrying extra weight, rather than someone enjoying freedom. The ________ of work and personal life had left me feeling like I was a never-ending motion machine.

This incident (事件) marked the ________ of a journey of self-discovery. I made up my mind that I needed a (n) ________ not just for my waistline but for my overall well-being. It was a promise to prioritize my physical and mental health, and a promise that I could ________ control over my life and my body.

1.
A.dramaticB.severeC.previousD.crowded
2.
A.appealingB.annoyingC.challengingD.confusing
3.
A.directionB.safetyC.freedomD.responsibility
4.
A.dutiesB.awardsC.problemsD.expectations
5.
A.concernsB.reliefsC.updatesD.intentions
6.
A.tiedB.inspiredC.guideD.introduced
7.
A.replyB.relaxC.reactD.read
8.
A.adaptedB.limitedC.relatedD.addicted
9.
A.countedB.repeatedC.watchedD.followed
10.
A.tidying upB.putting asideC.fitting intoD.getting back
11.
A.lazyB.tiredC.rudeD.mad
12.
A.mixB.successC.balanceD.value
13.
A.distanceB.memoryC.beginningD.training
14.
A.promiseB.excuseC.answerD.change
15.
A.maintainB.easeC.removeD.regain
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述作者为法国海军执行任务期间,恰逢疫情爆发的故事。

5 . In January 2020, I left for a mission, along with a 75-person crew. I had got to know everyone quite well, which made me feel confident that everything would run smoothly. The main goal of the mission was to voyage through the water, identifying boats and aircraft with our sensors while remaining undetected. We were the eyes and ears of the French navy, 300 metres under the ocean.

Being in a submarine (潜水艇) is a bit like being in a spaceship. Letters from family were allowed to keep crew members motivated, but for safety and caution, all communication from the crew’s families was seen first by navy staff who removed any content that could cause panic on board.

In February 2020, as Covid-19 started to emerge in Europe, the navy began to block all Covid-19-related news in our life. Throughout March and April, we had no idea that Covid-19 was even a thing, let alone that France was under strict lockdown.

The day finally came when we were set to come back. The radio channels on the submarine announced the news: “There is a deadly virus, and the country is locked down.” Actually, the information didn’t make any sense to me at that time. “Lockdown” was a new word to me. I didn’t know what to expect.

When I got out of the submarine. I got my phone back and received weeks’ worth of panicked messages. I took a train back to Paris, where my family lives, and was completely lost. People had masks and gloves on. I put over my mouth a fireproof mask that had been given to me by the navy. I just thought, everyone is hiding their mouths, so I’ll do it, too, even though I didn’t know why.

1. What can we know about the mission?
A.It lasted for 3 months.B.75 persons participated in it.
C.It served for the French navy.D.Its main task was to explore the ocean.
2. What information may reach the author when in the mission?
A.His grandfather passed away.B.His mother came across an accident.
C.His girlfriend would break up with him.D.His son was elected captain of the soccer team.
3. Through which can crew members keep informed of outside news?
A.Cellphone access.B.Submarine sensors.
C.Calls from families.D.Radio channels broadcast.
4. How did the author feel on the train?
A.Confused.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.D.Panicked.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一种不需要摘口罩就能识别面部的软件。

6 . Facial recognition cameras are everywhere, including in your smartphone. Many people rely on this technology to unlock their phones, open doors or make quick payments, but everyone is wearing mask. What a trouble!

Now, tech companies have updated their software. Facial recognition technology can now identify people even if they are wearing a mask.

Beijing-based tech company Hanwang has announced a software which can correctly recognize 95 percent of people wearing masks, Engineering&Technology (E&T) reported. What’s the secret? It’s all about your eyes.

Marios Savvides, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition technology. “As we get older,” he said, “our faces change shape, but not the area around our eyes. It stays the same — even if we put on weight.”

Another company has also been working on this kind of software. Tech5 has Al that measures the shape of your face. It also scans your iris (the colored part of your eyes). Tech5 hopes to ignore all of the face below the nose.

Facial recognition software is about more than just unlocking your phone. It’s about public safety. Touchless verification (验证) has become extremely important due to the COVID-19. More than that, facial recognition can be used to fight crime (犯罪). “It can detect crime suspects,” said Huang Lei, Hanwang’s CEO. Hanwang’s technology is used by police in high-security settings. This means places like government buildings, subway stations and airports, Huang admits one big weakness of this new technology: It fails when people wear both masks and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost, but I believe we can overcome the weakness in the future,” said Huang.

1. What is the function of facial recognition from paragraph 1?
A.Lock phones.B.Lock doors.C.Unlock doors.D.Draw money.
2. What makes the software recognize people wearing masks?
A.The shape of face.B.The eye area.
C.The color of the eyes.D.The facial expression.
3. What is Huang Lei’s attitude towards the software?
A.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.
4. What can we know about the new technology from the last paragraph?
A.It needs further improving.
B.It will be less popular in the future.
C.It won't work if people wear glasses.
D.It cannot store key facial information.
2024-03-26更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省蒙自市红河哈尼族彝族自治州第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了几个博物馆。

7 . Museum of Brands

Do you remember Watney’s Party Seven? Do you hope to enjoy the taste of Spangles? Could you still sing the Fairy Liquid song? Surround yourself with objects of your childhood and find your memories in our Time Tunnel at the Museum of Brands, Packaging and Advertising, Notting Hill, near Portobello Road Market.

£7.50; Tue-Sat: 10:00-18:00        Sun: 11:00-17:00 Closed Mon.

Garden Museum

The Garden Museum is the only museum in the UK to celebrate the art, design and history of gardens. It holds three temporary exhibitions each year, and an exciting programme of over 30 events. Visitors can also see an exhibition of paintings and tools all year round and experience the British love for gardens.

£10.00; Sun-Mon: 10:30-17:00       Sat: 10:30-16:00

Foundling Museum

The Founding Museum shows the history of the Foundling Hospital, Britain’s first children's charity and first public art gallery. And through an exciting programme of. exhibitions and events, it celebrates the ways in which lots of artists have helped improve children s lives for over 270 years.

£8.25; Tue-Sat: 10:00-17:00        Sun: 11:00-17:00 Closed Mon.

Cartoon Museum

See great British cartoon art from Steve Bell and Matt, Ronald Searle and Manga to favourite characters like Dennis the Menace and Andy Capp. Something for everyone — including a great shop full of funny books and Cards.

£7.00; Mon-Sat: 10:30-17:30       Sun: 12:00-17:30

1. Which museum should you go to if you want to bring back your childhood memories?
A.The Museum of Brands.B.The Garden Museum.
C.The Foundling Museum.D.The Cartoon Museum.
2. What can you enjoy at the Garden Museum?
A.A tour of some famous gardens.B.Three exhibitions of paintings.
C.30 exciting programmes.D.An all-year exhibition.
3. If you want to visit the Cartoon Museum on Sunday, when is the suitable time?
A.10:30B.11:00C.13:00D.17:30
2024-03-26更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省蒙自市红河哈尼族彝族自治州第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . Researchers at the University of Arizona have been studying the effects of green light therapy on those suffering from migraine (偏头痛). In September, they completed their first clinical study and the results are very encouraging. They found that green light therapy is extremely beneficial to those who suffer from headaches. It not only reduces the intensity of the pain, but it also decreases its frequency by 60 percent, significantly improving patients’ quality of life.

According to the Migraine Research Foundation, migraine is the third most common illness in the world, affecting one billion worldwide, including men, women, and children. Additionally, it is the sixth most disabling illness in the world and more than 90 percent of the sufferers are unable to carry on with their normal activities during their sufferings. And when it is actually treated, medication overuse can lead to episodic (偶尔发生的) migraine turning chronic (慢性的).

According to Science Daily, the recent clinical study included 29 patients who suffer from episodic or chronic migraine. They have tried but failed in several traditional therapies including Botox injections and oral medications. In the study, participants spent two hours at home each day staring at a green-light LED. They did this for ten weeks, reporting the number and intensity of headaches they had.

Dr. Patwardhan, co-author of the study, said that the green light discharged by the LED greatly helps those who do not want to take medicine as well as those who do not respond to medications. “The beauty of this approach is the lack of associated side effects,” Patwardhan explained. But that’s not all. The participants also reported significant improvements in sleep quality and in the ability to perform everyday normal activities such as exercise and work. And none of them reported any side effects.

As the study reveals, green light treatment might be an unprecedented (前所未有的) alternative for migraine sufferers.

1. What can we learn from the research?
A.Migraine sufferers unable to live a normal life makes up about 60%.
B.Episodic migraine can be treated more easily than chronic migraine.
C.Headaches can be relieved by green light.
D.Migraine most frequently happens to adults.
2. What were the 29 participants asked to do in the study?
A.Take some traditional medicine daily for ten weeks.
B.Use a green-light LED the whole night at home for ten days.
C.Receive an injection each day for two months.
D.Look at the green light for two hours per day for 70 days.
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “discharged” in Paragraph 4 ?
A.lit upB.put outC.taken inD.sent out
4. What was Patwardhan’s attitude to the new treatment?
A.He thought it had side effects.
B.He agreed it was of great benefit.
C.He worried it might affect sleep.
D.He wondered if it hurt eyes.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是2024年的“汉语桥”全球外国人汉语能力大赛活动的情况。

9 . The 2024 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreigners across the Globe—Calligraphy and Painting Challenge has been officially announced.

This competition invites painting, calligraphy, and Chinese language enthusiasts from all around the world to take part in this exciting event.

Participants are encouraged to submit their creative themes for the contest, with the theme selection process being determined through public nominations.

If you’re interested, feel free to submit the theme that you believe fits best with the requirements of the competition.

Here are the requirements:

Who Can Apply

The call for creative themes for the Calligraphy and Painting Challenge is open to any Chinese language enthusiasts worldwide, with no limit to age or nationality.

Submission Dates

Submissions will be accepted from June 15, 2024, to 12:00 PM on June 30, 2024(Beijing Time.)

Announcement Date

The selected theme for the Calligraphy and Painting Challenge will be announced on July 1, 2024, which also marks the official start date of the submission period for works under the selected theme.

Submission Methods

Participants can send their theme and related information to chinesebridge@chineseplus.net. “Chinese Bridge” also accepts direct messages on its official account on Facebook, Instagram, WeChat, and Weibo.

1. Who can be invited to the competition?
A.Tom who is crazy about Spanish.
B.Sandy who is creative in writing.
C.Lucy whose nationality is Chinese.
D.Bill who loves Chinese and calligraphy.
2. On which of the following dates can the participants submit their works?
A.June 12, 2024.B.July 1, 2024.
C.June 20, 2024.D.July 15, 2024.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To build a competition organization.
B.To provide information about a competition.
C.To announce the opening of a competition.
D.To collect creative themes for a competition.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四个2024年最佳旅游目的地。

10 . Lonely Planet’s Top Places to Go in 2024

Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2024.

Top City: Nairobi

Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species of wild animals wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle on the horizon.

Top Country: Mongolia

Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport.

Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain

The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona.

Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest

The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money.

Top Beach Destination: Donegal

Donegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails.

1. What can people do in Nairobi National Park?
A.See various wildlife.B.Enjoy adventure activities.
C.Taste local delicious dishes.D.Appreciate musical performances.
2. Why is the American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location?
A.It has simplified entry procedures.B.It offers cost-effective experiences.
C.It combines art with natural scenery.D.It provides good transportation services.
3. Which destination is the best choice for a beach lover?
A.MongoliaB.Nairobi.C.Spain.D.Donegal.
共计 平均难度:一般