组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 语篇范围
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 4 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了为什么高中生应该接受体育教育。

1 . Physical education, or PE, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.

Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all. doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.

High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.

The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as computer games, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure (措施) to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights.

Not doing sports increases teens’ hazard of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be prevented by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.

According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activities each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.

1. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?
A.Making teens attach importance to ęxercise later.
B.Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
C.Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
D.Helping teens learn to make good plans
2. What does the underlined word “hazard” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Happiness.B.Risk.C.Safety.D.Sadness.
3. According to the PCFSN, doing sport          .
A.means making students choose between sports and studies
B.helps students make good use of all their time
C.means students adjust to their studies better
D.helps students do better in their studies
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Why high school students should receive physical education.
B.Why some schools consider physical education important.
C.How schools can help students love doing sports.
D.How high school students can live a better life.
2022-02-08更新 | 793次组卷 | 18卷引用:青海省2022-2023学年高二组英语学科阅读初赛竞赛真题
完形填空(约440词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

2 . In the future, we will be competing against medically-enhanced workers who can work longer and harder than us. Artificial intelligence will make it easier to monitor our every move in the office. This may sound like science fiction, but it’s a likely _______, according to a new report by professional services firm PricewaterhouseCoopers.     

The report, which _______ a team of science researchers and a survey of more than 10,000 workers based in China, Germany, India, the U.K., and the U.S., predicts that rapid advances in technology, resource _______, and population demographics are among the key forces that would radically _______ the future of work by 2030.

According to PwC, these forces will result in four potential futures: one where “humans come first,” one where “innovation _______,” one where “companies care,” and one where “corporate is king.”

In the future world where corporations reign, PwC states that “human effort is _______ through sophisticated use of physical and medical enhancement techniques and equipment, and workers’ performance and _______ are measured, monitored and analysed at every step. A new breed of elite super-workers emerges.”

This is a world where performance is everything, and workers will need to create every _______ to stay ahead. This may sound like a stressful objective, but the majority of people surveyed _______ the challenge.

Seventy percent of the workers surveyed said that they would undergo ________ to improve their body and mind if it would improve their chances of employment. This could be because we believe it’s up to us to improve our careers — even if that means pill-popping performance-enhancing drugs. Of those surveyed, 74% said it was their individual ________ “to update their skills rather than relying on any employer.”

To visualize this ________ future, PwC created a mock news article reporting from 2030 that detailed the first large-scale use of brain-enhancing drugs in the workplace.

But you don’t need a fake news report to see this future; real news reports about augmented bodies in the office have existed for some time. Companies in the U.S. and Europe are already offering microchip implants to workers, so they can enter company buildings and get their chips from the vending machine with the ________ of a hand.

PwC predicts that the idea of a cyborg workforce will go from science fiction novelty to mainstream in the next few decades.

“So implants at work are already possible and happening and people will use it ________ to pay for things and to get on to buses and public transport. Why would they not 10 years later go, sure, put one in my brain to make me think harder or for ________ ?” Jon Williams, PwC’s people and organizations division leader told The Australian about its survey. “It’s just natural progression.”

1.
A.dimensionB.visionC.integrityD.reality
2.
A.drew uponB.counted onC.signed inD.made up
3.
A.availabilityB.scarcityC.rivalryD.privatization
4.
A.demolishB.induceC.alterD.shape
5.
A.exceedsB.offsetsC.rulesD.withdraws
6.
A.dwarfedB.maximizedC.convertedD.marginalized
7.
A.wellbeingB.priorityC.emotionsD.ideology
8.
A.fantasyB.interferenceC.advantageD.expertise
9.
A.resentedB.welcomedC.venturedD.overcame
10.
A.reassuranceB.violationC.reformationD.treatments
11.
A.dreamB.expectationC.responsibilityD.perspective
12.
A.corporate-dominatedB.career-orientedC.human-centeredD.cognitive-enhanced
13.
A.waveB.pulseC.checkD.strike
14.
A.urgentlyB.sociallyC.privatelyD.solely
15.
A.fartherB.closerC.longerD.shorter

3 . I believe even the smartest people have to work hard to achieve success. People make themselves into winners by their own _______.

Many years ago, I took the head _______ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the _______ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn't even practice to _______ the game, but to my disappointment we were defeated. Thinking hard about it, I came to _______ that I had to change my _______ towards their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _______. Most importantly, I began to treat them like _______. That summer vacation, we met every day and _______     passing and kicking the football.

Six months after our defeat, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ________ . Finally, we faced the number one team in Georgia. I felt that it would be a ________ for us even if we lost the game. But my boys beat them , giving me the greatest ________ of my life!

       From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ________ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ________ them. I helped them to see themselves ________       , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.1.
A.testsB.luckC.effortsD.nature
2.
A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching
3.
A.newB.excellentC.strongD.successful
4.
A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
5.
A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand
6.
A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
7.
A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship
8.
A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners
9.
A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced
10.
A.expandB.improveC.relaxD.defend
11.
A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor
12.
A.chanceB.joyC.concernD.offer
13.
A.surpriseB.relateC.interestD.affect
14.
A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
15.
A.naturallyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

4 . One evening, Catherine was at home as usual. As her____swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly ___by an urgent call from her sister “Get over here! Turn on NBC and check these guys out. They are just like you…” One Facebook message and a phone interview later, Catherine____herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and ___awareness about zero-waste and climate change.

With a deep____of the environment and a desire to make a __ , Catherine, Davey, and a group of self ___“environmental pick-up artists” went on a coast to coast road side trash pick-up. As they walked, sometimes only______0.9 miles in an entire day, they ____ and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.

Catherine and Davey____with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueled their___to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently______how she would have enough _____to fly home for their two-week spring break, Catherine found a blank, unidentified envelope____with $850 cash in the desert. Just enough to get her home and back. After their bus____outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got ____ and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Facelift” where____ from all over the state came together with a______of cleaning up trash all over the park.

Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that much of what they ____was more than just a coincidence. Together, their team learned to simply ____themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.

1.
A.thoughtsB.balanceC.handsD.position
2.
A.blamedB.interruptedC.frightenedD.moved
3.
A.foundB.cheeredC.droppedD.taught
4.
A.abandoningB.raisingC.shakingD.hiding
5.
A.prideB.trustC.loveD.fear
6.
A.planB.promiseC.mistakeD.difference
7.
A.correctedB.repeatedC.describedD.discovered
8.
A.drivingB.fixingC.ridingD.covering
9.
A.slowlyB.secretlyC.helplesslyD.frequently
10.
A.heardB.sharedC.wroteD.read
11.
A.problemsB.costsC.effortsD.choices
12.
A.depending onB.replying toC.worrying aboutD.meeting with
13.
A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.room
14.
A.equippedB.suppliedC.decoratedD.filled
15.
A.set offB.broke downC.headed forD.held on
16.
A.restB.helpC.understandingD.practice
17.
A.volunteersB.membersC.touristsD.reporters
18.
A.purposeB.questionC.decisionD.lesson
19.
A.introducedB.expectedC.experiencedD.examined
20.
A.turnB.limitC.compareD.devote
共计 平均难度:一般