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完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者在中学做实习老师的时候,班上的学生总是制造麻烦,作者利用化学的小技巧调动了学生的兴趣,因此从那以后,学生对化学感兴趣了。

1 . When I was a practice teacher in a middle school,the students in my class were always making ______,and had no interest in chemistry. So I decided to do ______to change their______ towards chemistry.

The evening before I would teach all by myself,I gave a piece of paper to everyone. I told them to write ______ they wanted on the paper and handed it in and then I could tell what each one had ______ .All the students said I _____ be longsighted(远视).Then I stood ______ my back towards them. I didn't turn back ______ they had finished and ______ all the paper in a cardboard case.

I turned the cardboard case with the bottom(底部)towards the students,and told them calmly what each one had written on the paper. The students were surprised,______ that I had learned their ______ completely in such a short time.

I told them the truth and they were ______ at my brightness:there were five lines of students in the classroom,and every line had ten students. I had written serial number(from 1 to 50 )on every ______ of the paper in a chemical reagent(试剂)that cannot be seen ______eyes,and then gave ______out to the students according to the groups of their seats. After the paper was ______ in,I used______ chemical reagent onto the corner of the paper. Thus the serial number was ______

______ ,the students became ______ interested in chemistry,and we became good friends.

1.
A.progressB.troublesC.facesD.efforts
2.
A.somethingB.nothingC.allD.them
3.
A.methodsB.attitudesC.feelingsD.interest
4.
A.thatB.howC.whenD.what
5.
A.thoughtB.seenC.writtenD.heard
6.
A.wouldB.neededC.had toD.might
7.
A.withB.forC.toD.as
8.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.now that
9.
A.putB.leftC.hadD.gave
10.
A.knowingB.believingC.seeingD.hearing
11.
A.namesB.facesC.charactersD.handwritings
12.
A.frightenedB.angryC.sadD.amazed
13.
A.cornerB.bottomC.topD.side
14.
A.inB.forC.withD.to
15.
A.itB.thatC.themD.those
16.
A.givenB.handedC.passedD.offered
17.
A.expensiveB.usefulC.anotherD.smelly
18.
A.madeB.seenC.foundD.looked
19.
A.From then onB.HoweverC.ThoughD.So far
20.
A.a lot ofB.a lotC.partlyD.greatly
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了德国人Wu Ming在中国学习中医并打算学成之后回国开设中医馆。

2 . Wu Ming, a young German born after 1995, is a big fan of Chinese culture. As he thought some diseases can’t be treated _______ with Western medicine, he decided to _______traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In 2015, Wu came to Henan province, where a strong TCM culture can be _______. After a year of learning, he _______ the language barrier and started to learn Chinese medicine. Wu always _______ some Chinese herbal medicine by himself to know their flavours and effects, just like Shen Nong, a character in Chinese legend. In Wu’s opinion, TCM is one of the best-preserved _______ of Chinese culture.

Studying TCM also _______ Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to be _______ to electronic devices, playing video games every night. Instead of being trapped in the fast-paced but unhealthy daily _______, he now lives a(n) ________ and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading.

Wu ________ what he has learned to help his family. He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after ________ their skin or tongues online. Over time, his family gradually began to understand his ________ for TCM.

Wu thinks there’s no big difference between China and Western countries. “________ comes from being out of touch”, said Wu. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in Germany, which could serve as a(n) ________ between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.

1.
A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.thoroughlyD.consistently
2.
A.depend onB.dig intoC.look upD.work out
3.
A.createdB.enjoyedC.advancedD.acknowledged
4.
A.overcameB.seizedC.dividedD.shifted
5.
A.raisedB.sortedC.cookedD.tasted
6.
A.aspectsB.standardsC.themesD.means
7.
A.enrichedB.securedC.expandedD.changed
8.
A.exposedB.reducedC.restrictedD.addicted
9.
A.businessesB.recreationsC.routinesD.tasks
10.
A.balancedB.wealthyC.humbleD.efficient
11.
A.employsB.promotesC.outlinesD.conveys
12.
A.scanningB.checkingC.exploringD.comparing
13.
A.concernB.wishC.demandD.passion
14.
A.MisunderstandingB.DestructionC.StressD.Failure
15.
A.sourceB.basisC.bridgeD.tool
2022-06-07更新 | 721次组卷 | 8卷引用:广东省广州市育才中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者由于生病而有机会重新反思人生,学会笑对生活,感恩生活的故事。

3 . Ten years ago when I was diagnosed with a serious illness, my first thought was, “Why me?” And this thought _______ me throughout my journey. It wasn’t until I was _______ enough to look back that I realized how much of my life was _______ by my illness not in a bad way.

Being _______ for our past experiences and _______ can be a hard thing to do. We sometimes wish events in our past could be _______ so we could start a new life. But without these events, we wouldn’t learn, change and grow.

The day I _______ this was volunteering with my boyfriend. A friend’s wife came up to me and asked me how school was, _______ I said I didn’t like it that much. She then _______ by saying, “Well, if you hadn’t gone, you wouldn’t have met him.” and pointed at my ________.

This really opened my eyes, and after I left I started seeing everything in my life in this ________. If I hadn’t gone to that school, I would never have met my future husband. If I hadn’t battled ________ the illness, I wouldn’t have found my true ________. At first I didn’t see how my illness could have ever been a blessing. But when I looked at it as an experience for me, I started to see that I had a lot to be thankful for.

I grew closer to my mother while ________. I gained knowledge about myself that I could ________ gain through struggle, and learned how to take care of my wants and needs in a way that made me happy.

1.
A.occupiedB.followedC.deliveredD.stopped
2.
A.wellB.happyC.sadD.ill
3.
A.widenedB.shotC.shapedD.united
4.
A.mindfulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.cheerful
5.
A.storiesB.repliesC.rewardsD.struggles
6.
A.swallowedB.caughtC.sweptD.taught
7.
A.rememberedB.remindedC.removedD.realized
8.
A.butB.andC.yetD.then
9.
A.respondedB.collectedC.correctedD.lectured
10.
A.boyfriendB.girlfriendC.husbandD.teacher
11.
A.wayB.meansC.appearanceD.face
12.
A.throughB.forC.withinD.against
13.
A.hopeB.selfC.reliefD.friend
14.
A.livingB.losingC.recoveringD.searching
15.
A.neverB.alreadyC.onlyD.also
2022-05-15更新 | 147次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省示范高中培优联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期春季联赛考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是约翰·英纳斯中心和布里斯托尔大学的科学家发现了植物是如何在黑暗和阴暗的地方共存的。

4 . Scientists have discovered how plants manage to live alongside each other in places that are dark and shady. Plants in the deep darkness of a thick forest, where natural supplies are not very great in amount, won’t attempt to top their neighbors in growth as those in moderate (中度的) shade do. In deep shade conditions, it would be a waste of energy and harmful to survival because green shoots would never be able to top their larger neighbors in growth.

So how do plants prevent such growth in deep shade conditions? The secret lies in the clocks insides them, say scientists from the John Ines Centre and the University of Bristol.

They have discovered that when plants notice deep shade, this changes the expression of genes parts of the circadian clock (昼夜节律时钟) — the inner daily timer found in plants and other things. These clock parts perform an additional role in preventing plants from lengthening and overtopping neighbors.

The work identifies a previously unknown role of the circadian clock in controlling plant development and the findings may have possible effects on both natural plant populations and crops. Professor Antony Dodd of the John Innes Centre said, “The biological clock of plants plays a big part in their development and fitness. This work casts new light on a new role of the circadian clock in adapting plants to competition with other plants in their environments.” “It also gives us new insights into how plants adapt to very deep shade, where resources are very limited,” said Professor Kerry Franklin at the University of Bristol.

This work provides evidence for the firmness of the circadian clock in stressful environments, and information that may be useful in developing new generations of crops in a challenging climate.

1. What do plants normally do in moderate shade?
A.Struggle to preserve energy.B.Compete for limited resources.
C.Try to outgrow their neighbors.D.Depend on each other to survive.
2. How does the circadian clock affect plants?
A.By changing their gene expression.B.By making them realize light change.
C.By helping them adapt to the darkness.D.By controlling their growth in deep shade.
3. Why does the author write the text?
A.To share a new discovery about plants.B.To introduce the role of the circadian clock.
C.To explain plants secret of living in forests.D.To compare plants living in certain condition.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.How plants face a challenging climate
B.Why plants respond to different shade levels
C.Why the circadian clock is vital to plants' growth
D.How plants become good neighbors in times of stress
2022-05-05更新 | 172次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省郓城第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四幅世界名画的相关信息。

5 . Most Famous Paintings in the World

Among the millions of paintings that are created and shown in galleries and museums all around the world, a very small number of them go beyond time and make history. Below are some examples.

The Persistence of Memory — Salvador Dali. Painted in 1931, The Persistence of Memory is one of the most recognizable pieces in art history. This work is known to make people reflect on their way of life and the way they spend their time, and it is also thought that Albert Einstein’s well-known Theory of Relativity gave Dali the idea for this wonderful painting.

Girl with a Pearl Earring — Johannes Vermeer. Considered by many to be “the Dutch Mona Lisa”, this beautiful painting features an unnamed young woman looking over her shoulder to stare directly at the viewer. It was completed in 1665 and is exhibited in the Mauritshuis in The Hague, the Netherlands.

Guernica — Pablo Picasso. The famous painting by Picasso was completed in 1937. It was painted in Paris following the bombing of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. The painting is on permanent display in the Museo Reina Sofia, Madrid, Spain.

Starry Night — Vincent van Gogh. Painted in 1889, Starry Night is one of the most famous paintings in modern culture, which is part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York. It is based on van Gogh’s direct observations as well as his imagination, memories, and emotions and was the inspiration for the song Vincent (also known as Starry, Starry Night).

1. What do we know about The Persistence of Memory?
A.It was finished in the 1920s.B.It centers on people’s lifestyle.
C.It reflects the painter’s memories.D.It may be inspired by a famous theory.
2. Which painting is based on a true story?
A.The Persistence of Memory.B.Starry Night.
C.Girl with a Pearl Earring.D.Guernica.
3. What is the common feature of the listed paintings?
A.They are everlasting artworks.B.They share the similar theme.
C.They are on permanent display.D.They give ideas for music creation.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了时下流行的与brain有关的有用表达。

6 . We all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ (器官) of the body in the head. But a brain can mean so much more.

To tease is to make fun of someone. But a brainteaser is not one who makes fun of someone else’s brain. A brainteaser is a puzzle that makes you think.

To understand the next brain expression you first need to know the word “drain”. As a verb, to drain means to remove something by letting it flow away. So, a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out the ears. But a brain drain is when a country’s most educated people leave their country to live in another.

Next, we have a brainchild. A brainchild sounds like a really smart kid. But it isn’t. A brainchild is an idea that one has without any help from others. If you have a really great idea, it is your brainchild — no one else’s.

However, if many people are responsible for a great idea, you can say they brainstormed it. It is a process of thinking creatively about a difficult topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products.

But if you can’t find a solution to a problem, you may have to rack your brains. In this way, you may find a solution. Sometimes, you have to rack your brains, trying to remember someone’s name.

Now, if people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwash means to make someone accept new ideas by using repeated pressure in a forceful way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.

1. What can we learn about a brain drain?
A.It refers to a brain disease.B.It means a very difficult puzzle.
C.It may put a country at a disadvantage.D.It means something that flowed away.
2. Which of the following explains the saying that they brainstormed the idea?
A.They got the idea quickly.B.They thought up the idea together.
C.They thought poorly about the idea.D.They didn’t know how to use the idea.
3. What does the underlined phrase “rack your brains” mean?
A.Think hard.B.Become smarter.
C.Create new things.D.Touch your head.
4. How does a man do if he is brainwashed?
A.He thinks very clearly now.B.He looks at things passively.
C.He is under a lot of pressure.D.He is forced to accept new things.
2022-04-30更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市卓越联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了T.J由一个不受欢迎的学生通过转变和实际表现变成受人喜欢和信任的领导者的故事。

7 . Maybe you’ve heard about the saying, “A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high.” I'm sure that T. J. Ware was made to feel this way almost every day in school.

By high school, T. J. was the most famous troublemaker in his town. He got into lots of fights. He failed almost every exam but was passed on each year to a higher grade level. Teachers didn’t want to have him again the following year.

When I showed up to lead the first training for a leadership retreat, a program designed to have students become more involved in their communities. The community leaders told me about T. J. Ware-the boy with the longest arrest record(警察局笔录) in the history of town. Somehow, I knew that I wasn’t the first to hear about T. J.’s darker side as the first words of introduction.

At the start of the retreat, T. J. didn’t readily join the discussion groups and didn’t seem to have much to say. But when his group started a discussion about positive and negative things that had happened at school that year, he joined in and had clear thoughts on those situations and the other students in his group welcomed his comments. Suddenly, T. J. felt like a part of the group and soon he was treated like a leader. He was saying things that made a lot of sense and everyone was listening. By the end of the retreat he had joined the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness. The other students on the team were impressed (打动) with his ideas and love for the homeless. They elected T. J. vice-chairman of the team.

Two weeks later, the Homeless Project team organized a communitywide service project—a giant food drive. Seventy students led by T. J. collected a school record: 2.854 cans of food in just two hours - enough to take care of poor families in the area for 75 days. The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day. T. J.'s picture was up there for doing something great.

T. J. reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. But once it has healed, it can fly higher than the rest.

1. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Love Leads to SuccessB.Love Changes Everything
C.A Broken Wing MendedD.A Bird with Broken Wing.
2. What can be learned about T. J. before the author met him?
A.He didn't have a good teacher.B.He was feeling hurt every day.
C.He would graduate the next year.D.He was not welcome in the school.
3. What is the turning point for T.J. Ware’s change?
A.The leadership retreat.B.The group discussion.
C.The communitywide service project.D.The school record in the food drive.
4. T. J. was treated like a leader by the group members because ________.
A.he joined the leadership retreatB.he was part of the group
C.his words was meaningfulD.his deeds were famous at school
2022-04-26更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市昌平区新学道临川学校2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语(全国)试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了樊锦诗奉献一生守护敦煌莫高窟的伟大壮举。

8 . If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans.

Born and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang, in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. The 1 651-year-old Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2 000 buddha figures and 45 000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is China’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963. While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity(湿度) in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors.

In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, but found Fan firmly in their way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed,” she said.

Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged(编入目录) online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimize damage, we can’t completely stop them from being eroded(侵蚀). But the digital database will last. ”

Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, I’m full of guilt,” she said. Fan, 79, retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser.

1. Which of the following measures didn’t Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?
A.Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the general public .
B.Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded.
C.Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online.
D.Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity.
2. When was Fan separated from her husband?
A.In 1963.B.In 1967.
C.In 1986.D.In the late 1990s.
3. The phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A.Go to a place.B.Be in favor of something.
C.Reject something.D.Give in to something.
4. What kind of person do you think Fan is?
A.Considerate and easy-going.B.kind and intelligent.
C.Humorous and sweet-tempered.D.Devoted and persistent.
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在小学一年级的时候受到格罗斯太太的称赞和鼓励,从而走了不同的人生道路,作者感悟在需要帮助的人眼里,每一句善意的话语,每一个充满爱心的行动,每一只援助之手都是一笔财富。

9 . I loved my first grade teacher. She was Mrs. Gross, who had such a sweet smile and was _______ to us. I wasn’t sure what her_______was at the time but she already looked very grandmotherly. She always spoke gently and never _______her students. To me it felt like having a second grandmother as my teacher. I clearly remember the times I spent in her _______.

One such_______ is still with me to this day. We were doing subtraction (减法) math problems while Mrs. Gross walked around the classroom_______our work. I finished first and lifted my_______up, finding that Mrs. Gross was walking towards me. She looked at my work and _______, “Well done, Joe. You’re a very_______boy.” As she walked on, she gently touched my shoulder and I felt ________. It felt so good to be________. From that moment on I always tried my best. I always wanted to be what she________me to be. She made me have the________to be the best person I could be. With her gentle love and________I started down a wonderful path that I am ________on today.

David Whyte, a famous author, wrote, “People are________, and one good word is bread for a thousand.” I think the good words Mrs.Gross gave me helped me________my own good words with others. I think that kindness I ________helped me to give love to others.

We should learn to________. Every kind word, every loving act, every helping hand is a ________in the eyes of someone in need. Fill your days with good words then. Make your life a gift of love.

1.
A.trueB.politeC.friendlyD.rude
2.
A.skillB.ageC.characterD.attitude
3.
A.left outB.worried aboutC.talked aboutD.shouted at
4.
A.classroomB.homeC.gardenD.office
5.
A.exampleB.conversationC.experienceD.result
6.
A.showingB.checkingC.improvingD.organizing
7.
A.bagB.penC.notebookD.head
8.
A.praisedB.requiredC.explainedD.promised
9.
A.braveB.carefulC.smartD.confident
10.
A.frightenedB.excitedC.calmD.disappointed
11.
A.supportedB.noticedC.chosenD.appreciated
12.
A.askedB.orderedC.consideredD.allowed
13.
A.memoryB.chanceC.freedomD.wish
14.
A.goalB.encouragementC.adviceD.hope
15.
A.stillB.hardlyC.justD.almost
16.
A.sleepyB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty
17.
A.shareB.createC.pickD.spread
18.
A.readB.gotC.realizedD.wrote
19.
A.acceptB.listenC.smileD.give
20.
A.treasureB.restC.surpriseD.warning
21-22高一下·安徽·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。Arun Kumar Bajaj的梦想是当一位画家。但父亲的突然死亡,使得他继承父亲的职业成为一名裁缝,然而他没有放弃梦想,而是掌握了一种不同寻常的技能,

10 . Arun Kumar Bajaj has a very unusual skill——he can paint with a sewing machine. Technically, it’s embroidering(刺绣), not painting, but his artworks are so detailed that they can pass paintings to the untrained eyes. And the fact that he does it all with a sewing machine just makes it that much more impressive.

Arun was really good at drawing and painting while growing up and dreamed of becoming a famous painter, but his father died suddenly 15 years ago, which destroyed his plans and forced him to give up school in order to run the family business. His father was a tailor and he became one too, but he didn’t let the artist in him die. He started “painting” with needle and thread, but instead of using his hands, he decided on a rather unusual tool—-the sewing machine. It took him a while to master this unique art form, but today he is recognized as the world’s only sewing machine artist. His works become very popular both in India and abroad. Its easy to see why, just by looking at them, but what really makes his embroideries special is the tool he uses.

“You need to be very careful because once youve stitched the cloth, there’s no way you can repair it, ” Arun said. “It’s all done in a single layer to give the painting a neat look. ”

Some of Arun’s most impressive works include a 4x2 feet painting of the court of Ranjit Singh which took the artist over a year to finish. Arun runs a tailoring business in the Adalat Bazar of Patiala, but he devotes a lot of his time to his artistic dream as well.

1. Why do Arun's paintings leave a deep impression on people?
A.They have rich content.B.They take many years to finish.
C.They give people a sense of satisfaction.D.They are finished with a sewing machine.
2. What made Arun give up his former dream?
A.His father’s sudden death.B.His father’s serious illness.
C.His love for sewing machines.D.Lack of managers in his family business.
3. What should Arun do when he paints?
A.Keep stitching the cloth without interruption.
B.Stitch the cloth again when making a mistake.
C.Be very careful to make sure paintings look neat.
D.Make sure the cloth he uses is very strong.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Aruns Wonderful Life JourneyB.Arun’s Most Interesting Works
C.Constant Effort Needed to SucceedD.The World’s Only Sewing Machine Painter
2022-04-06更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省铜陵市实验高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般