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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Randy喜欢搜寻大树和古树,当他得知伐木工人想要砍掉加拿大最高的树后,他在森林里开辟了一条路,以便人们过来参观这棵树,最终人们挽救了这棵树。

1 . A man named Randy liked to look for big trees and old trees. He made maps to show where these trees were. He did not want to cut them down. He wanted people to take care of them.

Randy was told that there was a very tall tree on Vancouver Island. The tree was said to be 314 feet tall. That would make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy started to find the tree.

But someone else found it first. It was found by a logger (伐木工). Loggers wanted to cut down Canada’s tallest tree and all the trees around it.

Randy made a path in the forest so people could see the tallest tree. The tree was so big and beautiful that it would bring them enjoyment. More and more people wanted to save that forest. Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. Canada’s tallest tree is still there.

1. Why did Randy make maps of big trees and old trees?
A.To carry out his duty carefully.B.To avoid getting lost in forests.
C.To show where these trees were.D.To get information for selling them.
2. What did the loggers want to do to Canada’s tallest tree?
A.Take care of it.B.Cut it down.
C.Take pictures of it.D.Make it famous.
3. Why did Randy make a path to the tallest tree in Canada?
A.To help people cut it.B.To help people see it.
C.To help people water it.D.To help people move it.
4. What do we learn about the forest with Canada’s tallest tree?
A.It is now a park.B.People burned it down.
C.It will disappear soon.D.People lost interest in it.
2024-02-28更新 | 174次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏银川市贺兰县第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Favored by many internet influencers, the city of Zibo, once a sleepy industrial city, has gone viral on Chinese social media platforms. The topic Zibo “barbecue” on Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok, was played 4.96 billion times since the city stormed the Internet for over a month. On 29 April, Zibo Railway Station saw a record 87,000 train trips to and from the station, according to Chinese news website Caixin.

Local authorities in Zibo have been quick to respond to the sudden flow of visitors. A barbecue zone that can accommodate 10,000 people, featuring live band performances, was built overnight. Volunteers have been dispatched to the railway station to offer advice and recommendations to tourists. Designated (指定的) buses and trains bring tourists to and from the hottest barbecue spots. The government has even threatened to punish profiteering hotels who raise prices by more than 50% .

What makes Zibo barbecue so special is that it does offer a distinctive (独特的) dining experience. The skewers (烤串) are 70-80 percent cooked before they are brought to the table, where diners can finish cooking them on their own stoves, offering an immersive dining experience.

Zibo’s low prices are also appealing. Many college students in Shandong have made concrete plans to enjoy Zibo barbecue at the least cost, and traveling back and forth by train for only 200 yuan ($29.1). So what better way to attract adventurous, hungry college students with a tight budget other than “tasty barbecue that makes you full for only 50 yuan!”

The locals seem happy enough about the arrival of visitors and shy away from hot spots to make space for outsiders, saying they are proud that their hometown has gained nationwide fame.

1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The history of Zibo.
B.The influence of social media.
C.The newfound popularity of Zibo.
D.The crowdedness of Zibo Railway Station.
2. What makes Zibo barbecue attractive to college students?
A.Unique dining experience.B.Convenient transportation.
C.Wonderful performances.D.Affordable prices.
3. What is the local people’s attitude to the arrival of tourists?
A.Favorable.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.D.Critical.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To promote an industrial city.
B.To introduce barbecue in Zibo.
C.To explain how to attract tourists.
D.To show the popularity of barbecue.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了洗澡时唱歌的现象和背后的科学解释。研究表明洗澡时唱歌可以释放压力、提高自信和改善心情。

3 . You’re in the shower. You grab the showerhead. What do you do? You sing.

Have you ever wondered about this phenomenon? Some of us wouldn’t sing in public if someone paid us. Yet we’ll sing in the shower without embarrassment. Believe it or not, there’s a scientific explanation behind it.

First, let’s look at why we’re relaxed enough in the shower to burst into song. Think about it: you don’t sing when you’re sad (unless you’re singing the blues, of course). For many people, shower time is the only time they’re alone all day. You’re in a warm, small, safe environment. You’re comfortable enough to be yourself! When you relax, your brain releases dopamine (多巴胺), which can give your creative juices an extra kickstart.

Warm water is rushing over you, and now you’re relaxed and feeling good. It turns out that singing makes you feel even better. Singing, because of the breathing you put into it, gets more oxygen into the blood. This gives you better circulation, which in turn improves your body and mood. And because you have to breathe a little deeper to belt out a song, you get some of the same relaxation and mind-clearing benefits as meditation (冥想). Another neat thing is that when you’re singing, you really can’t think about your problems—more stress relief.

But the best thing about singing in the shower? The acoustics (音响效果)! You can never ask for a better sound system than a bathroom. Because bathroom tiles (墙砖) don’t absorb sound, your voice bounces back and forth around the room before fading away, which makes your voice hang in the air longer. And because the shower is a small space, it boosts your voice, making your singing sound more powerful. So you will sound better than you actually are, which is a confidence boost.

We don’t sing in the shower simply because we have “Call Me Maybe” stuck in our heads. It turns out we do it for many reasons: stress relief, happiness, great acoustics, or maybe just because we like to hear our own voices. Whatever the reason, keep it up. It’s good for you. And if you’ve never tried it, pick a song, grab the showerhead and put on your own private concert.

1. Why do many people feel comfortable singing in the shower?
A.The acoustics are perfect in public places.B.Shower time is relaxing and private.
C.Singing boosts stress levels.D.Showering improves vocal abilities.
2. What scientific effect contributes to the urge to sing in the shower?
A.Released dopamine due to relaxation.B.Increased exposure to blues music.
C.Enhanced oxygen absorption from water.D.Strengthened lung capacity.
3. Why does singing in the shower help in relieving stress?
A.The bathroom’s small size encourages relaxation.
B.Breathing while singing improves circulation.
C.Singing removes the need for deep breaths.
D.Tile walls absorb sound and stress.
4. In which part of a website can we probably read the text?
A.Science.B.Technology.C.Culture.D.People.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。2019年8月,两位公民科学家Sunniva Sorby和Hilde FalunStrom登上了挪威斯瓦尔巴群岛的斯匹次卑尔根岛。他们计划整个冬天都在工作,然后在2020年5月回家。但由于COVID-19的关闭,他们的船不能来。文章描述了两位科学家在岛上的生活以及他们面对困难的良好心态。

4 . In August 2019, two citizen scientists, Sunniva Sorby and Hilde FalunStrom landed on Spitsbergen, in Norway’s Svalbard island group. They planned to work through the winter, then go home in May 2020. But their ship could not come because of COVID-19 shutdowns. For fourteen months, they lived in a small cabin on an icy island near the North Poles. Sometimes, hurricane-force winds forced freezing air through the cabin’s slats. Once, wind ripped the door open. Sunniva and Hilde couldn’t close it until the storm ended! Between storms, silence settled on the cabin. Then, they could hear the crunch-crunch-crunch of polar bears walking in the snow.

Their days started at 7 am and ended after midnight. Each morning, they wore down-stuffed jackets and pants as they waited for the wood-burning stove to heat the cabin. They cut pieces of freshwater ice to melt for drinking, cooking and bathing. For the stove, they gathered driftwood. They cooked their meals, including pizza! These tasks used up large stretches of each day. They also kept in touch with schools and other groups. They wrote blog entries and answered e-mails. For fun, they danced to music, exercised, practiced yoga and read.

“We are efficient here,” Sunniva wrote. “We have a routine, habits, and systems. We have time for what matters most living safely while making a contribution to our understanding of a changing world.” They conducted lots of experiments. They gathered data on climate change, using a drone (无人机) to measure sea-ice temperatures. They observed wildlife and tested new technologies, including an electric snowmobile.

To stay four extra months, they had to eat smaller amounts of food so they wouldn’t run out. “It was difficult being here, so far away from everything,” Sunniva wrote. “Food, shelter, and warmth are often taken for granted until you are on your own.” But, they wrote, “We have packed our patience, our smiles, and good spirits.” And they enjoyed the adventure, finding ordinary miracles every day.

1. What can we learn about the two scientists on Spitsbergen?
A.They lived a boring life there.B.They could always keep the door closed.
C.They brought drinking water with them.D.They stayed in contact with other groups.
2. What did Sunniva and Hilde do according to Paragraph 3?
A.They watched the wildlife carefully.B.They invented an electric snowmobile.
C.They conducted experiments on drones.D.They collected data of new technologies.
3. Which of the following best describes these two scientists?
A.Generous.B.Optimistic.C.Sensitive.D.Honest.
4. What does the author want to convey through the two scientists’ story?
A.Well begun, half done.B.It’s easier said than done.
C.Every cloud has a silver lining.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者作为一个外国人在北京乘坐地铁到酒店时一路上的冒险经历。

5 . After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first subway that came along.

After a few minutes I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he? Unfortunately, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters. He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.

In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.

All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he would accept a tip.

This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into misadventures.

1. Why does the author decided to take the subway?
A.Because he believed in his ability to deal with the trip
B.Because the network covered most of the stops
C.Because he lived near the city center
D.Because he had a good impression of its cleanliness
2. Having been shown the room card, the young man        .
A.still remained puzzledB.understood the author well
C.answered the author directlyD.pointed at the subway map
3. Which of the following can’t be used to describe the young man?
A.helpful.B.impolite.C.warm-hearted.D.responsible.
4. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage ?
A.To prove the importance of being careful
B.To introduce a young man who didn’t know English
C.To complain some cultural misunderstanding
D.To describe one of his adventurous experiences
2024-01-05更新 | 58次组卷 | 23卷引用:宁夏贺兰县第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第三阶段考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . UNESCO World Heritage Sites were created to celebrate and safeguard the most unique places around the world. Below are my 4 favorite UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Cinque Terre, Italy

With cars banned here, you’ll really get to feel the unique history and character of the Cinque Terre’s five centuries-old coastal villages. The breathtaking views of harbors far below the wild coastline along with the rich colors will definitely make it a memorable holiday.

Angkor Wat, Cambodia

Angkor Wat is the world’s largest religious (宗教的) monument and it contains impressive remains from the Khmer Empire (9th to 15th century). The site has dozens of iconic temples like Ta Prohm (a magnificent temple ruin hidden in the jungle). Hosting more than two million visitors annually, this artistic masterpiece is a must-see site.

Petra, Jordan

Petra’s rock-cut architecture has contributed to its nickname, the Rose City, based on the color of the stone it was carved from. The delicate constructions of temples and tombs along with the remains of churches and temples are only a couple of reasons why this world-famous site is a must-visit destination.

Yellowstone National Park, USA

Yellowstone’s vast wilderness includes mountain ranges, lakes and waterfalls. One of the main reasons for tourists to visit Yellowstone is to observe the amazing wildlife like grizzly bear, bison, bighorn sheep wander the plains and valleys.

For a daily moment of travel inspiration, click here to follow me.

1. Where can tourists enjoy beautiful harbor views?
A.In Cinque Terre.B.In Angkor Wat.
C.In Petra.D.In Yellowstone National Park.
2. What do Angkor Wat and Petra have in common?
A.Colorful stones.B.Religious relics.
C.Coastal villages.D.Amazing wildlife.
3. Where is the text probably from?
A.A news report.B.A wildlife brochure.
C.A travel blog.D.An economic magazine.
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国著名相声演员贾玲的成长经历和成功之路。

7 . With smiling eyes, quick minds and good humor, Jia Ling seems like a natural crosstalk performer (相声演员).

Jia Ling was born _______ April 29th, 1982 in the city of Xiangyang, Hubei Province. Having studied acting _______ she was 11, Jia Ling entered the nation’s top drama college — The Central Academy of Drama at the age of 19, but she _______ to learn crosstalk there.

Jia Ling is not an overnight success. After graduation in 2003, she was living in a basement (地下室) that was just eight square _______ and without a bathroom. However, Feng Gong, who is one of the top crosstalk performers in China, opened the _______ to her success. He provided her with chances to perform. Jia Ling seized (抓住) the chances and worked hard to improve her skills.

As an excellent performer, the young lady first _______ the Spring Festival Gala in 2010. With her unique style and great sense of humor, Jia Ling _______ by many people. Since her crosstalk is unique, fashionable and attractive, she becomes _______. Besides _________ as a crosstalk performer, Jia Ling is also a talented actress. She has ______________ acted in several TV series. “My acting experience has given my crosstalk more ideas and creativity,” Jia Ling ______________.

Now, Jia Ling has become one of the top crosstalk performers in China. She is trying hard so that crosstalk can ____________ to more people. She has set up her own club called New Laughter Inn. There people can enjoy traditional or ____________ crosstalk performances. She hopes it can influence her generation and even the next generation and ____________ more and more people love crosstalk.

Jia Ling ____________ being a crosstalk performer and she says she is confident about the future of crosstalk because people will always want to laugh.

1.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
2.
A.untilB.whenC.whileD.since
3.
A.enjoyedB.choseC.advisedD.refused
4.
A.metersB.kilometersC.footD.inches
5.
A.bookB.keyC.doorD.answer
6.
A.joinedB.joined forC.took partD.took part in
7.
A.rememberedB.lovedC.was rememberingD.was loved
8.
A.popular and popularB.lazier and lazierC.younger and youngerD.more and more popular
9.
A.performB.to performC.performingD.performs
10.
A.hardlyB.happilyC.successfullyD.slowly
11.
A.saidB.talkedC.toldD.spoke
12.
A.moveB.spreadC.flyD.give
13.
A.oldB.fairC.generousD.modern
14.
A.letB.orderC.practiseD.suggest
15.
A.is afraid ofB.is able toC.is proud ofD.is good to
2023-12-17更新 | 88次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏银川市教育局2023-2024学年高二上学期期末预测卷英语试题(一)(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究成果。一项针对中国老年人的长达十年的研究发现,健康的生活方式与记忆衰退的速度有关,即使对于携带阿尔茨海默氏症的高风险基因的人们也是这样的,建议了健康的生活方式。

8 . A decadelong study of older adults in China has found that a healthy lifestyle is linked to slower memory decline even when people carry a risky gene for Alzheimer’s.

Memory loss is a common part of aging. While there is no cure for most conditions that cause cognitive decline, lifestyle has received increasing attention as it is relatively easy to manage with potential benefits for overall health, including memory.

In a report in the latest issue of British Medical Journal, researchers from China’s National Center for Neurological Disorders and other medical institutes followed 29,000 people aged at least 60 years with normal cognitive abilities for up to 10 years. Forty-nine percent of the participants were women.

The participants were from 12 provinces from the north, south and west of China, representing the geographical characteristics, degree of urbanization, economic status, dietary patterns, and cultural and social differences in China.

At the beginning of the study in 2009, the researchers tested participants’ memory function with the Auditory Verbal Learning Test, one of the most widely used word-learning tests. They were also tested for the APOE gene, the most common gene linked with Alzheimer’s. Around 20 percent of the participants were carriers of the risk gene.

The participants received assessments in 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2019. In the follow-ups, six healthy lifestyle factors were analyzed: a healthy diet (adherence to recommended food items), regular physical exercise (at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity exercises per week), active social contact (for example, seeing friends and family at least twice a week), active cognitive activity (for example, reading, writing, playing chess at least twice a week), non-smoking and never drinking alcohol.

1. According to the study, what can help us reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s?
A.Regular mental training.
B.A healthy diet.
C.Non-smoking habit.
D.All of above.
2. How does the author support the theme of the text?
A.By giving examples.
B.By stating arguments.
C.By explaining statistical data.
D.By providing research results.
3. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Causes of memory loss.
B.Lifestyle to rate of memory decline.
C.The study about memory decline.
D.Healthy diet and memory loss.
2023-12-17更新 | 67次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏银川市教育局2023-2024学年高二上学期期末预测卷英语试题(一)(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了午睡可以提高成年人的大脑容量,并有助于改善学习能力。许多企业已经开始提供员工午睡的设施,员工认为这很有帮助。然而,午睡仍然在集体观念中受到误解,被认为是弱点和懒散的表现。睡眠专家指出,午睡确实对健康有益,但还是要优先保证晚上足够的睡眠。

9 . According to a study published this week, habitual napping (打盹) appears to be associated with a large brain volume in adults although experts stressed that further research was needed. It reduces the cost caused from the lost time and the fatigue-related errors. The work followed previous studies that suggested a brief doze could improve people’s ability to learn.

Arianna Huffington, a co-founder of Huff Post and the founder and chief executive of Thrive Global, said, “Given the latest science on the effectiveness of napping and the clear link between employees feeling well rested and their productivity, it’s long past time that businesses embrace short naps at work.”

Some businesses, including Thrive Global, have already introduced facilities for employees to take naps. Google introduced sleep pods as far back as 2014 and companies like Nike and Ben & Jerry’s introduced nap rooms. The practice has even been adopted by the NHS, with a growing number of hospitals introducing sleep pods for staff in an effort to help them get more rest. Employees, it seems, are enthusiastic. Sean Greenwood, of Ben & Jerry’s, said, “If a quick nap gets employees more involved and creative, we’re happy to provide that for our team members.”

Unfortunately, the practice of napping still suffers from our collective concept that sleep equals weakness and laziness. However, the performance-enhancing benefits of naps have been no secret to many leaders throughout history. It also gives the higher-ups the chance to acknowledge the 24/7 culture and come up with top-down   solutions that encourage workers to take care of themselves in and out of work.

While sleep experts stressed that a daytime doze could be beneficial, they said it was crucial to get enough shut-eye at the end of a day. It is the late stage of sleep, sometimes missed by early risers, that strengthens the nerve circuits that make for learning and memory, allowing the brain to make and consolidate new neutral connections. Additionally, prioritizing sufficient sleep during the regular nightly sleep period is essential for overall well-being.

1. What is paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.Work stress.B.Learning abilities.
C.A research finding.D.The brain volume.
2. What is Arianna Huffington’s attitude toward napping?
A.Dismissive.B.Approving.
C.Unclear.D.Critical.
3. Why are so many companies mentioned in the passage?
A.To advocate enough rest.B.To praise creative employees.
C.To compare the differences.D.To present the current situation.
4. What will possibly be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A.The approaches to shut-eye.B.The importance of napping.
C.The secrets to well-being.D.The benefits of memory.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个让人们分享更多书的网站BookCrossing。

10 . Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website Book Crossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.

Members go on the site and register (登记) the books they own and would like to share. Book Crossing provides an identification number (识别码) to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.

Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Book Crossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. Book Crossing combines both.”

Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E— mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

Book Crossing is part of a trend (趋势) among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty—five countries.

1. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?
A.To explain what they are.B.To introduce Book Crossing.
C.To stress the importance of reading.D.To encourage readers to share their ideas.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.An adventure.B.A public place.
C.The book.D.The identification number.
3. What will a Book Crosser do with a book after reading it?
A.Keep it safe in his bookcase.B.Mail it back to its owner.
C.Meet other readers to discuss it.D.Pass it on to another reader.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Online Reading: A Virtual TourB.Electronic Books: A New Trend
C.A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD.A Website Links People through Books
2023-11-05更新 | 239次组卷 | 66卷引用:宁夏银川市第一中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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