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阅读理解-阅读单选(约440词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了出生时被非法贩卖的双胞胎姐妹因TikTok重聚的事情。

1 . Two Georgian twins, separated at birth when they were sold to different adoptive families, have been reunited and have TikTok to thank for bringing them back together.

The astonishing story began 10 years ago when one of the twins, Amy Khvitia, sat watching Georgia’s Got Talent in her godmother’s house near the Black Sea. A young girl, who looked exactly like her, climbed up on stage and began to dance in front of the reality show’s judges. Another seven years went by when Ano Sartania, the young girl that had danced on television, was sent a TikTok video of a young woman with blue hair getting her eyebrow pierced. Determined, Ano took to a WhatsApp university group with her plea. asking for help finding the woman with the blue hair. Against all odds, someone in the group knew Amy and the pair was connected through Facebook. Amy and Ano agreed to meet in-person at a local train station.

“It was awkward, it was awesome, it was everything,” Ano told The Sun of that first meeting, adding, “It was weird for me like I was looking in a mirror.” As they grew to know each other more, the two women began to list the similarities they shared and admit to being a bit unsettled by it all. Both were born in the same hospital, but their birth certificates said they were born a couple of weeks apart. Wanting answers, they turned to their families to ask some hard questions and soon had an explanation — both families admitted to adopting the girls as newborns.

It turns out both of their mothers had been unable to have children and were told they could pay to adopt unwanted babies at the hospital. DNA tests ‘eventually confirmed that that Amy and Ano were twins. However, they wanted to know why their biological parents have given them up and if they had been sold for profit. The twins have since been reunited with their birth mother, Aza, who claimed she fell into a coma after delivering her identical daughters and when she woke up hospital staff told her that her babies were dead.

“While Ano and Amy’s story contains a lot of coincidence on their path to reunion, their adoption circumstances aren’t that unique in Georgia — as many as 100,000 Georgian babies have been put up for illegal adoption since the 1950s on the black baby market,” says Georgian journalist Tamuna Museridze, who has been working to reunite families.

1. Which of the following properly describes the twins?
A.Their foster parents paid to adopt them legally.
B.Their first in-person meeting was full of mixed feelings.
C.It took them a smooth decade to get connected with each other.
D.Their biological parents sold them at birth for profit through hospital staff.
2. What does the underlined word “unsettled” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Changed.B.Shaped.C.Upset.D.Unsolved.
3. What is Tamuna Museridze’s attitude to baby adoption?
A.Tolerant.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Disapproving.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Black baby market gains popularity in Georgia
B.Twin sisters, abandoned by birth mother, reunited
C.Twin sisters, sold illegally at birth, reunited thanks to TikTok
D.Lots of coincidence brought adopted twin sisters a family reunion
2024-04-25更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省鞍山市高三下学期第二次质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。介绍了长沙海洋馆的美妙夜晚,邀请人们去观看和了解海洋动物在夜间的活动。

2 . A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆)

Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time. Time: 6:30 p. m.~8:30 p. m. on Saturday.

Tour A

6:30p. m.~7:00 p. m.

Tour B

7:00 p. m.~7:30 p. m.

Tour C

7:30 p. m.~8:00 p. m.

Tour D

8:00 p. m.~8:30 p. m.

Walking with the penguinsPlaying with the sealsFeeding the fishTaking pictures with the dolphins
*You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m.
*You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.
*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.
*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.
1. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?
A.15 yuan.B.30 yuan.
C.45 yuan.D.60 yuan.
2. What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals?
A.Feed the fish.B.Eat food.
C.Take pictures.D.Walk with the penguins.
3. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in one night?
A.Half an hour.B.One hour.
C.One and a half hours.D.Two hours.
2024-04-15更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了无聊的精神状态可能会引发意向不到的创造力。

3 . Being bored is no fun, especially at work. However, a recent study from the Research School of Management at the Australian National University suggests that boredom may have an unexpected benefit.

In a study, 52 participants (参与者) were given a boring task of separating red from green beans for 30 minutes, while another group of 49 participants was asked to create art projects with paper, beans, and glue. Then both groups were instructed to spend five minutes on a creative task. Surprisingly, the group that had performed the boring task produced a higher quantity and quality of creative ideas than the group that had taken part in the art project.

“Boredom is not necessarily terrible based on my research,” says the study’s lead author, Guihyun Park. “People want to get out of a boring state, so they tend to find novelty, which can lead to unique thinking and bring out creativity.” Moreover, it’s also worth noting that studies have found that not everyone experiences the same level of creative benefits from boredom. Researchers have discovered in one experiment that participants who are open to new experiences and driven to achieve specific goals are more likely to see positive effects from being bored.

Finally, Park admits that not every type of job allows a state of boredom, and it really can be detrimental to some important work. “I would say at safety jobs where you need to stay alert (警惕的) all the time, like police or safety guards, boredom will keep your mind wandering, which is really bad,” says Park. “Also, those jobs require less creativity but much attention to details instead; boredom won’t help much there.”

But for designers and anyone in a creative field, boredom is not something to fear, but to embrace (欣然接受). J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series, has shared how she would spend hours sitting on trains, letting her mind wander and coming up with new ideas for her stories. This boredom allowed her to tap into her creativity and imagination, leading to one of the most beloved book series ever.

1. What did the recent study find about boredom?
A.It inspires creative ideas.B.It raises people’s patience.
C.It improves work efficiency.D.It leads to negative feelings.
2. Which kind of people are more likely to benefit from boredom?
A.People who are afraid of change.
B.People who tend to focus on details.
C.People who are willing to try new things.
D.People who enjoy competing with others.
3. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Attractive.B.Harmful.C.Necessary.D.Challenging.
4. Why does the author mention J.K. Rowling in the last paragraph?
A.To show the power of embracing boredom.
B.To encourage people to stay bored in their daily life.
C.To prove the importance of creativity and imagination.
D.To explain the creation process of the Harry Potter series.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍温哥华的几个戏剧营和课程,强调了它们的特点和提供的内容。

4 . Theatre Camps & Classes in Vancouver

Beach House Theatre

We have a group of creative and talented theatre industry members whose productions offer the campers a cultural, artistic experience at Crescent Beach. The purpose of setting the production in the area is to inspire the artistically minded youth and to expose theatre-goers to the special beauty of the beach.

Place des Arts

Classes and private lessons run from September to June or during fall (Sep-Dec), winter (Jan-Mar) and spring(Apr-Jun) sessions for all ages and skill levels. Experience music, visualarts, literary arts and theatre arts with us. We also offer art camps for children during the spring break and over the summer. All classes and lessons are taught by highly skilled working professionals. Class sizes are based on the needs of the content.

CFA

Our goal is to raise joyful children through performing arts. We believe that an actual professional theatre production is the best platform for the children to best experience performing arts. Every year, we produce a grand children’s musical production and we do not charge the children while there’s a huge production cost behind (professional tech, lighting, sound, sets, costumes, make-up, production meetings etc).

H. R. MacMillan Space Centre

We bring the wonders of space to Earth. Through creative programming, exhibits and activities, our goal is to inspire interest in the fields of Earth science and space science. Lean back in your seat and you’ll experience planets, meteor showers, black holes, galaxies and various other wonders. With its shows and content being updated all the time, there is something for everyone in the centre.

1. What can participants do at Beach House Theatre?
A.Give performances with professionals.
B.Appreciate art in the natural environment.
C.Offer advice on the theater’s improvement.
D.Explore Crescent Beach through guided tours.
2. How is Place des Arts different from the other camps?
A.It is free of charge.B.It hires some famous artists.
C.It has flexible courses.D.It offers theatre arts experiences.
3. Which one is probably most suitable for an astronomy lover?
A.Beach House Theatre.B.Place des Arts.
C.CFA.D.H. R. MacMillan Space Centre.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家利用带有追踪器的海豹的潜水数据来进行海洋探测,了解海底山脉或峡谷的位置和深度,帮助绘制海底地图。

5 . Humans have sailed the oceans’ surfaces for millennia (千年), but their depths remain effectively uncharted. Only about a quarter of the seafloor has been mapped at high resolution. Maps of most regions display only approximate depths and often miss entire underwater mountains or canyons (峡谷).

So a group of researchers has recruited some deep-diving experts: Elephant Seals and Weddell Seals. Scientists have been placing trackers on these blubbery marine mammals around Antarctica for years, gathering data on ocean temperature and salinity. For a new study, the researchers compared these dives’ location and depth data with some of the less detailed seafloor maps. They spotted places where the seals dove deeper than should have been possible according to the maps-meaning the existing depth estimates were inaccurate.

In eastern Antarctica’s Vincennes Bay, the diving seals helped the scientists find a large, hidden underwater canyon. An Australian research ship called the RSV Nuyina later measured the canyon’s exact depth using sonar, and the researchers have proposed naming their find the Mirounga-Nuyina Canyon — honoring both the ship and the involved Elephant Seals, genus (动植物的属) Mirounga.

But seals can’t map the entire ocean floor. The trackers used in the study could pinpoint a seal’s geographical location only within about 1.5miles. Plus, because the seals don’t always dive to the bottom of the ocean, they can reveal only where the bottom is deeper than in existing maps — not shallower. McMahon notes that scientists could improve on these data by using more precise GPS trackers and analyzing the seals’ diving patterns to determine whether they have reached the seafloor or simply stopped descending.

The current seal-dive data can still be valuable for an important task, says Anna Wåhlin, an oceanographer. The deep ocean around Antarctica is warmer than the frigid waters at the surface, and seafloor canyons can allow that warmer water to flow to the ice along the continent’s coast, Wåhlin explains. To predict how Antarctica’s ice will melt, scientists will need to know where those canyons are and how deep they go.

1. What problem is mentioned at the beginning of the text?
A.Lack of the map.B.Not enough tools.
C.Ineffective charts.D.Inaccurate measurement.
2. How did the researchers conduct the study?
A.By observing the seals.B.By comparing different data.
C.By using advanced equipment.D.By analyzing the existing maps.
3. What does the underlined words “their find” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The canyon.B.The ship.C.The seals.D.The genus.
4. What can be inferred from the text?
A.The present data is of little use.
B.Seal’s swimming pattern influences the data.
C.The ocean’s surface around Antarctica is warmer.
D.The seal can’t reach deep ocean because of temperature.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了弹幕的作用、弹幕“啊?”的特点和哪些视频容易获得“啊?”。

6 . Bullet comments—comments which fly across the screen on certain video platforms—represent a ·modern approach to communication that young people use in cyberspace to express their ideas, emotions and feelings. When looking back, however, they are a good reminder of what was hot or trending in the past year.

On Dec 15,2023, Bilibili, a Chinese video-sharing platform, picked “Ah?” as the Bullet Comment of the Year. In 2023, “Ah?” appeared more than 13.2 million times on Bilibili as a bullet comment, according to Dazhong Daily.

Today, young people in China use “Ah?” to express their surprise and amazement. User Mo Xin filmed himself writing down the ancient Chinese text Hard Is the Road to Shu (《蜀道难》) in one stroke (一笔) and subsequently uploaded the video to Bilibili. This feat (壮举) resulted in the video winning the most “Ah?”bullet comments on the platform.

China’s huge technological advancements have also generated “Ah?” comments from Bilibili users. In August, China made a breakthrough in controllable nuclear fusion (可控核聚变) technology. Its new-generation “artificial sun” Huanliu-3 looks to open new doors in the world of nuclear fusion. Videos announcing this news were inundated (淹没) in “Ah?” comments.

Though simple and easily understandable, “Ah?” provides insights into young people’s interests. Their focus extends beyond mere entertainment, however. They also, use “Ah?” to engage with. commentaries, and scientific discoveries, indicating a deeper, more serious layer of interest. These “Ah?” comments reveal that young people are attentive to the world around them. “Ah?” has become their unique way of responding to contemporary events, using it as a tool to document today’s history.

Every year brings a new bullet comment of the year, but what never changes is how young people want their voices to be heard. Do you still remember which video got you to send an “Ah?” in 2023?

1. What do we know about “Bullet comments” according to the text?
A.They will remind others of your opinions.
B.They are an easy way to interact with others.
C.They enable us to think about the popular events.
D.They are used in young people’s daily communication.
2. Why is Hard Is the Road to Shu mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To prove the function of “Ah?”.B.To argue for the benefit of “Ah?”.
C.To explain the popularity of “Ah?”.D.To clarify the development of “Ah?”.
3. What are the features of “Ah?”?
A.Concrete and modern.B.Easy and accessible.
C.Abstract but popular.D.Unique but meaningless.
4. Which of the following is likely to get most “Ah?” on Bilibili according to the text?
A.Huawei made a breakthrough in 5G.
B.Southern little potatoes poured in Harbin.
C.The Moutai-flavoured coffee came into the market.
D.China, Singapore mutual visa-free policies will boost tourism.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是现年49岁的Pei Aimin年轻时就隐藏了自己的写作天赋,在不被人注意的情况下创作出版了《田鼠姨妈日记》的故事。

7 . As a young woman, Pei Aimin, now 49, hid her natural gift for writing, hoping nobody in her farming village would notice and accuse her of neglecting (忽视) work and family.

That was the way of things when Pei was young in her village. In the past, girls often dropped out of school at an early age to get married and settle into the regular routines of rural life.

A few, like Pei, however, yearned for a wider world and looked for ways to express themselves. Pei began to write in middle school and mailed her stories to publishers. Two of them were published, one in a newspaper, another in a magazine.

After her marriage, she had to create secret opportunities. Sometimes she would water useless land just so she could read or write outdoors without being observed. Sometimes she sat under a tree, expressing her feelings on paper until somebody came, and she would hurriedly hide the papers and pen.

“Few women in my village could read or write, “Pei said. “All my family members thought it was a waste of time.”

After reading and writing like that for years, Pei took everyone by surprise when she published a book, Diary of Aunt Vole. It is a collection of 365 short diary entries that describe the natural scenery of the northwestern countryside, the daily routine of the local people, and interesting things that happened in the village.

Pei said she hoped the book would help readers understand that farm work consists of both hardship and fun.

Now Pei’s family no longer objects to her hobby. “Although women in the village still don’t read, many have changed their minds about it,” Pei said. “Learning, after all, is useful.”

1. What do the underlined words “yearned for” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Desired.B.Avoided.C.Found.D.Left
2. What did Pei have to do in order to write?
A.Become a publisher.
B.Tell harmless lies.
C.Drop out of school.
D.Hide from other people.
3. How did people in her village feel when Pei published her book?
A.ProudlyB.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Pleased.
4. What role does Pei want her book to play?
A.Inspire students to study hard.
B.Show the real life on the farm.
C.Encourage more women to read.
D.Attract people to the countryside.
2024-01-16更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家们已经证明,通过在牛的食物中添加一点海藻,可以减少来自牛的污染。

8 . Cows produce much methane (甲烷) the world’s second worst greenhouse gas, as they break down the grass. They are a large source of the greenhouse gases that are driving climate change. Now scientists have shown the pollution from cows can be reduced by adding a little seaweed (海藻) to their food.

Recently, the researchers from the University of California studied 21 cows on a farm for about five months. They taught the cows to get their food from inside a special hood, which allowed the scientists to know the amount of the methane the cows were giving off. They added a small amount of seaweed to the cows’ food.

The consequences were surprisingly good. In some cases, the cows produced 82% less methane. The improvement depended on the kind of food the cows were given. Even the worst-polluting cows produced 33% less methane. Over the five months, the scientists didn’t see any signs that the cows’ stomachs were getting used to the seaweed and starting to produce more methane again. What’s more, the cows that were fed seaweed gained just as much weight as the other cows.

But there are still some big problems with the idea of feeding cows seaweed. For one thing, there’s not enough seaweed to feed all of the cows in the world. So farmers would have to figure out a way to grow lots of seaweed. A bigger problem is that for most of their lives, cows live in the fields, where they eat grass. That means there’s no chance to feed them seaweed every day.

Still, as the study shows, something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution causing the climate crisis.

1. Why did the researchers carry out the study?
A.To test the effects of the seaweed.
B.To discover healthier grass for cows.
C.To improve the cows’ living conditions.
D.To measure the amount of methane in the world.
2. What’s the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The background of the subject.B.The results of the study.
C.The content of the experiment.D.The process of the research.
3. What is the biggest challenge in the researchers’ opinion?
A.Seaweed is not as tasty as grass.
B.Seaweed is dying out in the world.
C.Cows fed with seaweed gained weight easily.
D.Cows can hardly have daily access to seaweed.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the findings?
A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Negative.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项研究,研究表明疼痛程度与天气变化之间存在关系,特别是对于患有关节炎等慢性疾病的人。

9 . There is some truth to the old belief that achy joints are a sign that bad weather is on the way. Research shows a relationship between pain levels and changes in weather, particularly for people who suffer from chronic conditions such as arthritis (关节炎).

A2019 UK study analyzed the daily pain logs of 13,000 residents with arthritis. Using GPS data from participants’ smartphones, the researchers found connections between pain and humidity (湿度), air pressure and wind speed. Participants were more likely to experience pains on stormy, windy days and least likely to do so when conditions were dry and calm.

It’s unclear why changes in weather may influence pain severity for some people and not for others. “Everyone experiences pain differently,” says Sin Bevan, chief science officer at Arthritis Society Canada. “There are a lot of factors that could impact pain tolerance, including sleep, stress and depression.”

“It’s a good idea to track your symptoms and how certain weather conditions may affect your pain levels,” says Bevan. “From there you can manage expectations for what can be done on days when symptoms are worse.”

Not surprisingly, there’s evidence that the weather may also impact your mood. There are multiple reasons for this connection, according to Dr Max Pemberton, a UK-based psychiatrist.   “Less sunlight affects your levels of melatonin, a hormone (激素) directly involved in mood regulation.”

Besides, bad weather may contribute to social isolation and loneliness because we can’t go outside and do things we enjoy with friends and family, explains Pemberton.

Once you understand how the weather impacts you physically or mentally, there are strategies you can try. For example, if you’re sensitive to cold and damp weather, a hot bath could provide relief for achy joints. Regular exercise — even if it has to be indoors — is also known to improve mood and is an important part of pain control.

1. What kind of weather is more likely to cause pain?
A.Windy and cloudy weather.
B.Rainy and windy weather.
C.Rainy and calm weather.
D.Calm and dry weather.
2. What can we learn from Sian Bevan’s words?
A.There is little to do when pain is severe.
B.Everyone is affected by weather changes.
C.A lack of sleep may affect people ‘s mood.
D.People differ in their ability to suffer pain.
3. What can people do to relieve pain in bad weather according to the text?
A.Have a hot bath.B.Stay in bed.
C.Hang out with friends.D.Take some pills.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A biology textbook.B.A news report
C.A health magazine.D.A weather report.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国烧烤食品的特色和吸引力。

10 . One of China’s greatest resources is no doubt its diverse food. One of the most popular foods to be found is no doubt the street snacks that make up a large part of everyday life. “Compared with A Bite of China, which show eases chefs’ cooking processes and delicious food on air, Chinese Barbecue (烧烤) is more down-to-earth in describing the people,” commented a viewer.

A new documentary series, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food option that sizzles over hot coals on just about every street corner in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat shining over hot coal containers, while not as elegant as some of the fine dining options in China, are an essential part of people’s night life. The pleasant smell and atmosphere surrounding the grilled (烤的) street food are “something that could entice a girl to fly downstairs at night wearing her pajamas,” the documentary claims.

In many Chinese’s eyes, barbecue, regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snack, is different from homemade food by mothers as that is a symbol of kinship (亲情). Barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches, during which people are rather reserved and polite, barbecue lets people cut loose and relax with old friends and newly made friends, leaving a lasting impression (friendship).

On the other side of the world, in the United States, BBQ, well received by all ages, demonstrates the even more enthusiastic personality of Americans, who grill large steaks on their outdoor stoves at home and enjoy competing to see who has the better cooking skills. It’s safe to say that the world, as a whole, holds deep-rooted good feelings toward barbecue, either for the taste or the warmth generated by fire.

1. What is probably A Bite of China?
A.A popular documentary.B.A commercial programme.
C.A cuisine radio programme.D.A soap opera of chefs.
2. What may the underlined word “entice” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Force.B.Inform.C.Remind.D.Attract.
3. What makes barbecue different from other food in Chinese’s view?
A.Close family bonds.B.Quality food.
C.Unique atmosphere.D.Beautiful cooking style.
4. Why does author mention BBQ in the United States?
A.To indicate the popularity of BBQ.B.To present special American culture.
C.To show friendship between countries.D.To make a comparison with Chinese BBQ.
共计 平均难度:一般