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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一开始因为频繁地使用手机上网,导致了自己的学业和生活很受影响,从而决定改变自己使用手机的方式,最终提高了自己的工作效率和创造力。

1 . The Enemy Is in My Pocket

Yesterday I went to a phone store. There were no other ___________ inside, just me and three salespeople.

“How can I help you?” One of them asked me.

I replied, “I ___________ if I'm able to trade in my iPhone for a non-smart phone.”

“Um, let me check on that.” She walked to the other end of the ___________ to ask her manager. Later, she came back with ___________ news. She smiled, ___________ they didn't provide such service. “___________ , you're the first person we've ever had who wanted to trade down your phone. "

That moment had come after months of struggle. I ___________ thought that I'd reach that point. I'm young and always ___________ the latest internet happenings using my iPhone. I didn't want to ___________ anything.

But one day, I began to wonder how important being online really is and if it made me a ____________ person. Twitter has funny jokes, but I’m often mad at posts from trolls (喷子). I spend hours playing games that ________the intention to read the news online. Throughout high school, the lessons had no hope of pulling my ____________ away from my phone. Being online so much made me feel ____________ or anxious and ____________ real-world things I needed to get done.

So, I wanted to ____________. Unfortunately, as I was told by the saleswoman, that isn't possible quite yet. But since then, I've started to leave my phone in my bedroom when I need to ____________ and when I go out with friends. The best way to stop ____________ my phone constantly is not having my phone on me to begin with.

I've only been doing this for a few days, but I have found myself obviously more ____________ and creative without breaking my concentration whenever I get a TikTok notification (通知).

Where there is a ____________ there is a way. There are always ways that everyone can enjoy the conveniences of new technology ____________ being burdened (烦扰) by it.

1.
A.studentsB.customersC.friendsD.managers
2.
A.wonderB.doubtC.questionD.ask
3.
A.restaurantB.storeC.streetD.market
4.
A.goodB.latestC.certainD.bad
5.
A.sayingB.announcingC.givingD.concluding
6.
A.ExactlyB.FinallyC.EventuallyD.Actually
7.
A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.also
8.
A.take charge ofB.come up withC.keep in touch withD.carry on with
9.
A.leaveB.catchC.missD.make
10.
A.betterB.funnierC.worseD.stronger
11.
A.started withB.ended up inC.went withD.succeeded in
12.
A.memoryB.attentionC.energyD.money
13.
A.amazedB.gladC.puzzledD.angry
14.
A.regretB.arrangeC.enjoyD.forget
15.
A.stayB.sellC.changeD.explore
16.
A.sleepB.restC.workD.play
17.
A.checkingB.tradingC.answeringD.seeing
18.
A.sensitiveB.attractiveC.positiveD.productive
19.
A.problemB.willC.roadD.lesson
20.
A.besideB.beforeC.withoutD.by
2023-02-01更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:2019年天津卷高考真题变式题(完形填空)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。身边一件小事让作者领会到对帮助我们的人要友好并为他们出现在我们的身边而心怀感激。

2 . It was January, the first day of the year. I decided to get the bank work out of the _________. The bank clerk, an elderly gentleman, was _________ curt(简短而失礼的) to my polite “Happy New Year” _________. He nodded and I sat in front of him. Minutes passed and nothing happened. Then very _________ I put my form in front of him. He was busy _________ entries in his register. I sat there wondering why we had _________banking if we were still filling in registers. While waiting I showed all _________ of being impatient, I asked him _________ my work was done. The moment I uttered the words, he shouted, “Nothing is done, it will take time!”

Just then I saw his morning tea lying there, _________. It had turned almost cold. Suddenly I sensed how he feels when customers come who are __________ hurried to get their work done and __________ him for doing their work first. We don’t even feel the __________ to thank him. Then I told him, “Sir, please have your tea, I am not hurried.” This man suddenly __________ me and for the first time we had eye contact.

I realized he was also missing the __________ things in life just like a hot cup of tea. He gave me a rare smile and said, "It is an everyday __________ with me." His wise words really __________ me. I felt that we all had put shields (盾牌) on our __________, and that we were scared to show our hearts and __________ too much of ourselves. From then on, I __________ to be more friendly to others and be __________ that they are there for me.

1.
A.wayB.cornerC.questionD.reach
2.
A.on purposeB.by accidentC.after allD.as usual
3.
A.serviceB.invitationC.greetingD.handshake
4.
A.hopefullyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.hesitantly
5.
A.going throughB.filling upC.checking outD.printing off
6.
A.computerizedB.canceledC.popularizedD.broadened
7.
A.symptomsB.gesturesC.signsD.marks
8.
A.whenB.howC.whyD.if
9.
A.untouchedB.unpreparedC.unfoldedD.undisturbed
10.
A.alwaysB.seldomC.neverD.still
11.
A.rewardB.pushC.pardonD.scold
12.
A.reasonB.needC.opportunityD.urge
13.
A.looked up atB.looked down uponC.looked forward toD.looked back on
14.
A.preciousB.smallC.importantD.essential
15.
A.coincidenceB.suggestionC.affairD.arrangement
16.
A.impressedB.attachedC.challengedD.comforted
17.
A.heartsB.mindsC.bodiesD.souls
18.
A.releaseB.recommendC.revealD.revise
19.
A.preferredB.promisedC.managedD.expected
20.
A.cautiousB.confidentC.optimisticD.grateful
2023-01-26更新 | 87次组卷 | 2卷引用:2019年天津卷高考真题变式题(完形填空)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约500词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲叙了马丁在纽约度假回来之后就拥有了能听见同事心声的能力,并用这种能力让原本星期一早上枯燥无味的开会变得开放和互相信任起来。

3 . Martin was returning to work in his London office after spending two weeks with his brother in New York. He was coming back with a heavy heart. It was not just that it was the end of a wonderful holiday; it was not just that he invariably suffered badly from jet lag(时差); it was that Monday morning always began with a team meeting and , over the months, he had grown to hate them.

Martin was aware that colleagues approached these meetings with hidden agenda(会议议 程); they indulged in(沉溺于)game playing ; and he knew that people were not being honest and open. The meetings themselves were bad enough---there was all the moaning afterwards at the meeting like “I could have improved on that idea, but I wasn’t going to say.”

As this morning’s meeting began, Martin prepared himself for the usual dullness and boredom. But, as the meeting progressed, he became aware of a strange background noise. At first, he thought that he was still hearing the engine noise from the aircraft that had brought him back to London. But as he concentrated on the noise, it became a little clearer.

He realized, to his amazement, that he could actually hear what they were thinking at the same time as they were speaking. What surprised him, even more than the acquisition of this strange power, was that he discovered that what people were saying was not really what they were thinking. They were not making clear their reservations. They were not supporting views which they thought might be popular. They were not contributing their new insights. They were not volunteering their new ideas.

Martin found it impossible not to respond to his new knowledge. So he started to make gentle interventions (干涉), based more on what he could hear his colleagues thinking than on what he could hear them saying. “So, John, are you really saying.....” “Susan, do you really think that?” “Tom, have you got an idea on how we could take this forward?” They looked at him, puzzled. In truth, he felt rather proud of his newly -acquired talent.

As the meeting progressed, it was clear to him that each member of the meeting was learning how to hear the thoughts of the others. The game playing started to fall away; people started to speak more directly; views became better understood; the atmosphere became more open and trusting.

The meeting ended. As people left the room, Martin found that he could still hear what they were thinking. “That was the best meeting we’ve ever had.” “All meetings should be like that,” “ In future, I’m going to say what I think.”

1. It is known from the first paragraph that Martin_____.
A.just came back from his business trip in New York
B.was found to suffer from a serious heart disease during the trip
C.had a good time during his fortnight’s stay in New York
D.didn’t like his work in his London office
2. Why did Martin hate his company’s team meeting?
A.Because it had to be held every Monday morning.
B.Because he was tired of hosting such a meeting
C.Because he couldn’t control the meeting that was out of order.
D.Because the meeting atmosphere wasn’t open and trusting.
3. The underlined part “his newly-acquired talent” in Paragraph 5 means that he could ______.
A.still hear the engine noise of the plane though he was back
B.clearly hear what the members of the meeting were saying
C.actually control the thoughts of the members of the meeting
D.express what the meeting members were thinking based on their words and their thoughts
4. What do we know about this Monday morning’s meeting from the passage?
A.Martin made people say what they were thinking immediately the meeting began.
B.Martin was angry at the dullness of the meeting at the beginning of the meeting..
C.Martin led people to express their real thoughts with the meeting progressing.
D.Many members of the meeting played games and told lies at the meeting all the time.
5. It is inferred from the last two paragraphs that towards the end of the meeting Martin would hear such words as “_______”
A.I was thinking of making a suggestion ---but I couldn’t be bothered.
B.I have got an idea on how we could take this forward. I think we should...
C.The usual people say the usual things, so I have no other new ideas.
D.I could have imagined on that idea, but I wasn’t going to say.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述犹他州应投资资金开发太阳能的观点并论述。

4 . Utah is the second most wasteful states in the US. Everyone always complains about how much construction there is all the time— on campus you can’t walk ten steps without running into another pit— but no one seems to be doing anything about it. Every year the city has a surplus of money and they spent it on unneeded road construction. Instead, this money should be spent on developing Utah’s solar energy capabilities (能力).

People may think that solar power technology isn’t advanced enough to sustain (维持) an entire state year-round. However, Utah is one of the six states in the country getting more than enough sunlight to run completely on solar power every year according to Solar Nation. For reference, one might look at places similar to the Hotel at Oberlin in Ohio, a hotel remodeled in the summer of 2016 to run completely on solar power. Anywhere west of Ohio has no excuse for not using solar energy.

Many think it would be bad for the economy to switch to solar power because electrical workers would lose their jobs. But this isn’t necessarily true. They could transfer to solar companies. Considering how many panels (电池板,面板) would need to be built and installed (安装) and maintained, there’s plenty of work for electrical workers. Solar panel installation may be expensive at first, but as it stands currently, solar panels are expected to pay for themselves within 11 years of installation, saving solar panel owners up to $700 in electric bills per house in the first year.

Moreover, we, the humans of planet Earth, would never run out of solar energy. The sun will exist long after humanity goes. And while solar panels may be expensive, they cost the Earth much less than using coal and natural gas.

It’s bad enough that Utah is the most wasteful when it comes to the use of water. And the city is killing its citizens with air pollution. But when we have the physical capability of making changes that will ultimately save the environment and deepen our pocketbooks (财力、钱袋子), and we don’t make those changes, we’re actually lazy rather than being cautious.

1. Which of the following statements would the author agree with?
A.Roads in Utah should be repaired.
B.Money should be better used in Utah.
C.Construction is very important to Utah.
D.Schools in Utah are really in poor condition.
2. Why does the author mention the Hotel at Oberlin in Ohio?
A.To explain how solar power is used in Ohio.
B.To show it is possible to use solar power in summertime.
C.To show solar power can be relied on year-round in Utah.
D.To prove many hotels are taking advantage of solar power.
3. According to Paragraph4, using solar energy can ________.
A.benefit the environmentB.prevent waste in Utah
C.improve work efficientD.lead to many changes in Utah
4. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To call on people to reduce energy waste.
B.To show us the importance of using solar energy.
C.To ask government to pay attention to air pollution.
D.To appeal to Utah officials to develop solar energy.
5. How does the author develop this passage?
A.①②-③④-⑤B.①-②③-④⑤
C.①-②③④-⑤D.①②③-④⑤
2023-01-07更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校联考2018~2019学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述由于奶奶去世,作者心情沉重,而两个人不同的安慰方式让作者感悟到客套和真情实意的区别。

5 . On one day my grandma died, I went for a walk to clear my mind. The small purse I carried with me was a gift from her. The bag only weighted several pounds but it felt like I was dragging heavy luggage.

As I was walking, I spotted Mary who gave me an excited hug. She asked how I was. “How are you” is a question that can turn meaningless or meaningful, depending on how you answer it. I considered going the meaningless route. Then I remembered that she is a friend from church. We once celebrated an activity together. Maybe I could lean on her for some comfort. I explained that my grandma died and I was feeling in bad shape emotionally.

Mary expressed kind regards. Then she asked the question everyone asks when you tell them someone died, “Were you two close?” It’s the main standard that determines the appropriate size someone’s sadness can take. The answer to this question depends on how someone defines closeness. I tend to feel close to people I can have heart-to-heart with. I nodded to Mary and said, “Yeah, we were.”

She nodded back, playing her role in the cultural script (剧本)we all know. Mary gathered information about the funeral arrangements, and then we parted. Seeing her was a catalyst (催化剂) to my quickly getting in touch with my sorrow. I cried loudly on the street directly.

Later that night I texted my friend Roger to tell him what had happened. I expected a text back with sympathy. Instead, the phone rang. Soon he was asking me what my favorite song was. While I hesitated, he started singing the hymn, “It Is Well With My Soul.” He finished it and prayed for me over the phone. It really made me exhilarated. I felt that a heavy burden was removed. But I cried again because of the spiritual synchronization(同步). I didn’t share stories of my grandmother or try to explain my complicated emotions over the phone.

Then I realized that courtesy (客套话) is generally good practice, but it can’t compare to personalized, thoughtful communication. And that kind of pat statement really has no place if you want to make a real connection.

1. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The author used to offer Mary advice to Mary.
B.The author and Mary enjoyed social activities.
C.The author and Mary often shared their secrets.
D.The author hesitated to turn to Mary for comfort.
2. Mary asked “Were you two close?” to ________.
A.judge how sad the author was
B.determine what sadness it was
C.prove that they were close friends
D.see if the author needed comfort
3. From the fourth paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.Mary decided to attend the funeral
B.the author felt touched to see Mary
C.the author got no real comfort from Mary
D.Mary felt helpless about relieving the author’s pain
4. What does the underlined phrases “made me exhilarated” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Cheered me upB.Made me satisfied
C.Let me downD.Kept me down
5. What does the author mainly want to express in the passage?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.Spiritual communication is better than courtesy.
C.Crying is an effective way to ease people’s pain.
D.It’s hard to recover from the pain of losing a loved one.
2023-01-07更新 | 180次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校联考2018~2019学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。介绍了几本能够激发思想和思维方式并有力量转变我们生活的书籍。

6 . I do think that a book can inspire ideas and ways of thinking that have the power to transform our lives. Here are some books to serve the purpose.

Thinking, Fast and slow

Daniel Kahneman is a Nobel Prize winner who has written an amazing book that dives into the mysterious world of our conscious and unconscious thinking patterns. By reading this book, you’ll gain a deeper understanding about how to make decisions and react to certain things in your life. Yes, this is a super thick book that seems challenging, but somehow the author makes it accessible and really fun to read.

The Power of Habit

Written by award-winning New York Times business reporter Charles Duhigg, this book is an awesome mix of research, stories, and revelations(启示) about habits: how we form them, how we can change them, and how knowledge about human habits is transforming everything.

The Road Less Traveled

The first words in this classic and powerful book are: Life is difficult. Without hiding the true realities of life which is filled with conflicts, difficulties, and challenging decisions, M. Scott Peck guides us to a deeper level of self-understanding and creates a path we can follow to a fuller, more peaceful life.

The Power of Now

The key message of the book is simple and powerful: The way to true happiness is through learning to live in the now, without reliving the past or racing to the future. Eckhart Tolle helps us understand how our thoughts and emotions get in the way and what to do about it.

1. What do we learn about Thinking, Fast and Slow?
A.It’s too abstract to understand.
B.It helps readers to make decisions.
C.It divides our thinking patterns into different types.
D.It enables readers to understand themselves better.
2. Whose book is helpful for a person who wants to quit smoking?
A.Daniel Kahneman’sB.Charles Duhigg’s
C.M. Scott Peck’sD.Eckhart Tolle’s
3. What is The Road Less Traveled mainly about?
A.The challenges of life.
B.A path to a better life.
C.The author’s understanding of humans.
D.The best way to settle conflicts.
4. Which book tells us the way to achieve true happiness?
A.Thinking, Fast and SlowB.The Power of Habit
C.The Power of NowD.The Road Less Traveled
5. What do these books above have in common?
A.They are classic and refreshing.
B.They are adventurous and challenging.
C.They are accessible and full of fun.
D.They are inspiring and helpful.
2023-01-07更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校联考2018~2019学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。作者是一位老当益壮的退休播音员,应附近的一家养老院活动总监的要求,常去那里拜访几位也曾做过播音工作的老人,他的到访使他们能回顾曾经的忙碌和开心,而老人们的现状也使作者开始对死亡和未来有了思考。

7 . Originally, I don’t think about getting older. Perhaps it’s because I like to keep busy and just don’t think about it. ________, sometimes something happens that makes me ________ my death and what lies ahead.

I used to be a radio broadcaster and recently I was ________ by the activity director at a senior citizen’s home near where I live. She told me there are a couple of former broadcasters who live in the home and they would really ________ a visit from someone with a ________ background who can trade stories with them about the good old days. I’m retired, and I have some free time so I said, “sure, I’d come for a visit or two.” That has developed a ________ in which I spend an afternoon each week ________ the old boys and helping them to ________ their happier and busier times.

One of them, it turns out, is ________ tied to an oxygen generating machine, can only ________ in a wheel-chair, and ________, has dementia(痴呆) and knows he is ________ losing his memory and ability to think clearly. My other new friend in the home is about ten years than I. He has cerebral palsy (大脑瘫痪) and is also ________ to a wheel-chair. Neither man can live ________ any more: they can’t drive a car, can’t prepare their own meals, and can’t plant a garden. But they’re being well ________ and they have television, people to serve their daily needs and workers at the home who try their best to keep them comfortable. They have family members who visit them ________ and now I guess they have me. It makes me consider what lies ahead, perhaps not for a number of years, perhaps tomorrow, I have no way of ________.

The thought of being dead doesn’t ________ me, for I’m in absolutely no hurry to get there. What worries me is the process of dying. I’m getting older but I’m still going strong and feeling ________. I go to visit the men in the senior’s home and sometimes I look ahead into the unknown. Life gets ________ in unexpected ways as one gets older.

1.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThoughD.Meanwhile
2.
A.believeB.regretC.preventD.consider
3.
A.doubtedB.questionedC.contactedD.interviewed
4.
A.payB.enjoyC.intendD.allow
5.
A.similarB.diverseC.differentD.special
6.
A.activityB.customC.traditionD.routine
7.
A.chatting withB.looking forC.working withD.cheering for
8.
A.look up toB.look out forC.look down uponD.look back at
9.
A.permanentlyB.relativelyC.accidentallyD.practically
10.
A.show upB.hold upC.move aboutD.hold on
11.
A.worse stillB.what’s moreC.on the contraryD.on the other hand
12.
A.secretlyB.graduallyC.directlyD.suddenly
13.
A.relatedB.connectedC.boundD.limited
14.
A.independentlyB.optimisticallyC.comfortablyD.disappointedly
15.
A.fed onB.cared forC.trainedD.educated
16.
A.primitivelyB.occasionallyC.instantlyD.rarely
17.
A.understandingB.decidingC.knowingD.guessing
18.
A.surpriseB.helpC.botherD.excite
19.
A.nervousB.sorryC.helpD.great
20.
A.tiresomeB.meaninglessC.interestingD.upsetting
2023-01-07更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校联考2018~2019学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍的是随着数字时代的到来,电子书越来越少欢迎,而出版商却面临着即将退出市场的危险,需要采取更有效的方法来拯救出版市场。

8 . Readers have never had it so good. But publishers need to adapt better to the digital world.

During the next few weeks publishers will release a great number of books, pile them onto delivery lorries and fight to get them on the display tables of bookshops in the run-up to Christmas. It is an impressive display of competitive commercial activity. It is also increasingly pointless.

More quickly than almost anyone predicted, e-books are becoming popular quickly. Amazon, the biggest e-book retailer( 零售商), has lowered the price of its Kindle — e-readers to the point where people do not fear to take them to the beach. In America, the most advanced market, about one-fifth of the largest publishers’ sales are of e-books.

For readers, this is excellent. Amazon has successfully shortened distance by bringing a huge range of books to out-of-the-way places, and it is now fighting against time, by enabling readers to download books instantly. Moreover, huge choice and low prices are helping books hold their own on digital devices. For publishers, though, it is a dangerous time. Some of the publishers’ functions—packaging books and promoting them to shops—are becoming out of date.

Yet there are still important jobs for publishers.

The music and film industries have started to pack electronic with physical versions of their products—by, for instance, providing those who buy a DVD of a movie with a code to download it from the Internet. Publishers, similarly, should combine e-books with paper books.

They also need to become more efficient. In the digital age it is stupid to take months or even years to get a book to market. And if they are to distinguish their products from self-published dross( 糟粕), they must get better at choosing books, sharpening ideas and polishing copy. If publishers are to hold readers’ attention, they must tell a better story—and edit out all the spelling mistakes as well.

1. According to the author, what publishers do before Christmas is becoming __________.
A.efficientB.satisfyingC.meaninglessD.worthwhile
2. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?
A.By analyzing.B.By giving examples.
C.By comparing.D.By listing numbers.
3. What will possibly happen as e-books become more and more popular?
A.Readers will have a wider choice than before.
B.The price of books will become much higher.
C.Traditional publishers will be out of work.
D.Traditional bookstores will completely disappear.
4. What can publishers do to compete with e-books?
A.Spend more time editing a good book.
B.Change work to music and film industry.
C.Get rid of self-published dross completely.
D.Learn from what music and film industry did.
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The Disappearing Ink.
B.The Book and Music Industry.
C.Golden Times for Publishers.
D.The Coming of the Digital Age.
2023-01-06更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校联考2017~2018学年高二下学期期末英语试卷
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己戒烟的经历,阐明了一个道理:坚强的意志力和决心确实会产生很大的意义和影响。

9 . I got addicted to cigarettes about 11 years ago. As a smoker, I certainly realizes the _________ the cigarettes are causing to my body. I used to be good at running and other sports, but smoking made my physical activity a great _________. It was not that I never thought of quitting but just the _________ of a cigarette would make me go weak at once. Then I _________ another cigarette and started my day.

For so many years I always felt unrested after a night’s _________. The cough was making my life _________. Over and over again, I was _________ asking myself about my own condition: the nicotine in cigarettes not only made my teeth brown, but also _________ my fingers and nails as well. I _________ myself, “Is all this worth it?” I didn’t get an answer.

It was my birthday’s eve and I was back home by 10 pm. Usual birthday calls from friends made me __________ till 1 am. Throughout the day I was thinking of giving myself something as a __________, but I couldn’t think of anything. Suddenly an idea __________ me. I came up with the plan of quitting smoking. This time the __________ was much stronger. I wanted to quit smoking so I can run and __________ my son during soccer practice and have more energy. Habitually I turned to the cigarette pack and it was __________, which was probably a hint(暗示). Quitting smoking is a long and painful process, but I worked hard to fight the __________ to smoke again.

Today it’s exactly 526 days__________ I gave up smoking. I feel much more energetic and I am regaining my __________ which I lost in the past 11 years. All I want to say is that strong willpower and determination really __________ a great difference. Quitting smoking is the best birthday gift I __________ for myself and it makes me feel happy and proud.

1.
A.mistakeB.harmC.benefitD.energy
2.
A.taskB.pleasureC.advantageD.competition
3.
A.choiceB.useC.priceD.sight
4.
A.droppedB.litC.sawD.borrowed
5.
A.activityB.partyC.sleepD.dream
6.
A.colorfulB.comfortableC.slightD.terrible
7.
A.silentlyB.angrilyC.hopelesslyD.surprisingly
8.
A.cutB.shookC.burnedD.colored
9.
A.answeredB.helpedC.questionedD.enjoyed
10.
A.crazyB.sleepyC.awakeD.happy
11.
A.giftB.punishmentC.warnD.wish
12.
A.confusedB.scaredC.consideredD.struck
13.
A.hobbyB.bodyC.thoughtD.addiction
14.
A.keep up withB.end up withC.come up withD.break up with
15.
A.expensiveB.emptyC.attractiveD.beautiful
16.
A.abilityB.desireC.wayD.decision
17.
A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.till
18.
A.forceB.strengthC.luckD.money
19.
A.getB.tellC.createD.make
20.
A.plannedB.agreedC.choseD.regretted
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了偶像以及他们绰号的由来。

10 . In show business, stars are nicknamed when people laugh at them, express their love for idols or confirm his or her stardom.

★ Homophonic(谐音) nicknames

Homophonic nicknames have brought much convenience to tons of fans. For example, if you repeatedly and quickly pronounce “Hiddleston”, the surname of Ton Hiddleston. You will find that its pronunciation is quite close to “Dou sen”. And your tongue remains struggling with the vibration( 振动) for quite a while. That’s how he gets the nickname “Dou Sen”.

★ Nicknames from roles they play

Kit Harington plays the role of Jon Snow in the TV series Games of Thrones and thus he gets the nickname “Jiong Nuo”. He acts so well that many people only know “Jiong Nuo” but have no idea about Kit Harington. While Dan Stevens gets his nickname “Big Cousin” for the teleplay Downtown Abbey in which Dan is a soulful and handsome cousin of three ladies.

★ Nicknames from appearance

When it comes to this type, the first thought of us must be Michael Fassbender, who has got a nickname “shark” because of his even teeth and magically charming smile, which is normally seen from a shark. And the nickname “Jiong Seph” for Joseph Gordon Levitt is quite easy to understand. Just two words can explain it well: His face!

★ Nicknames with a story

If one can nickname his or her idol based on a story, he or she must be a real fan. For example, Taylor Swift’s nickname “MeiMei” is originated from her several times of bad luck. Every time her wonderful singles were about to be at the top of the billboard ranking list, something unexpected would happen, and finally they ranked No. 2. Thus, her fans sympathetically gave her this cute nickname. As for James McAvoy, whose nickname is “Beauty”, he is at the top of the list called “stars who are more beautiful than Jolie and Pit”. That’s why he gets that nickname.

★ Nicknames relating to translation

“I don’t know why Chinese audience call me ‘stone sister’ . ” Apparently, Emma Stone has no idea why Chinese fans translate her family name “stone” into “shitou”. Perhaps we Chinese can better understand this kind of nicknames we give to stars.

1. The fans nickname their idols for the following reasons except _________.
A.making fun of the idolsB.confirming the idols’ stardom
C.showing their deep love for the idolsD.remembering the idols’ names easily
2. What do Kit Harington and Dan Stevens have in common?
A.They both have sisters in their plays.
B.They both played roles in Games of Thrones.
C.They get their nicknames because of their roles.
D.They are not as handsome and famous as others.
3. Which of the following got his / her nickname because of appearance?
A.Ton Hiddleston.B.Taylor Swift.
C.Emma Stone.D.Joseph Gordon Levitt.
4. Taylor Swift got her nickname “MeiMei” because _________.
A.she always brings bad luck to others.
B.some people don’t like her or her music style.
C.her songs are not well-received by the audience.
D.her songs can’t be the best for unexpected things.
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Idols and their fans.B.Idols and their works.
C.Idols and their nicknames.D.Idols and their achievements.
2023-01-06更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校联考2017~2018学年高一下学期期末英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般