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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Marcus是英俊而健壮的孩子,经常参加比赛,而他的朋友Conrad因为患有类风湿关节炎而不能参加活动,Marcus一直用自己的行动鼓励朋友Conrad的故事。

1 . Marcus is a handsome and athletic kid. He plays tennis and _________ the state tournament every year. Marcus’s neighbor, Conrad, is also _________ to compete, but he has rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎). Although it pains him just to walk, he _________ painful days at school walking to the sports field. He loves watching his school compete so he doesn’t _________ a game.

Marcus has known Conrad since primary school. They’ve always been _________. He sees Conrad in pain and his _________ at not being able to play sports. So, every day alter school, Marcus _________ his classmates to go to Conrad’s for a moment of discussion about the game competition. The discussion is as _________ as a real high school game, which makes Conrad forget the hurt.

Finally, the doctors found a new _________ to reduce the pain. Conrad walks without much pain, and then begins running, but he still has to learn the __________ of running. After a childhood of walking carefully and taking __________ steps, Conrad has to train his walking like a kid again and stay in shape. He pushes himself every day,building his lungs and doing leg lifts repeatedly for his leg __________. He knows what pain feels like, but running for Conrad is no longer __________.

To Conrad’s delight, he gets a chance to join the cross country team. Conrad doesn’t win, not once, but Marcus is there, __________ for him who always finishes in the middle of the competitors, breathing in wind and waving his hands __________.

1.
A.gives upB.competes inC.hears ofD.breaks through
2.
A.ableB.luckyC.eagerD.calm
3.
A.bearsB.countsC.forgetsD.escapes
4.
A.acceptB.enjoyC.loseD.miss
5.
A.strangersB.enemiesC.friendsD.teachers
6.
A.surpriseB.sadnessC.impatienceD.tiredness
7.
A.promisesB.asksC.drivesD.forces
8.
A.longB.noisyC.boringD.interesting
9.
A.treatmentB.excuseC.periodD.topic
10.
A.goalB.styleC.speedD.skill
11.
A.suitableB.seriousC.smallD.comfortable
12.
A.strengthB.showC.shapeD.advantage
13.
A.relaxingB.beneficialC.painfulD.meaningful
14.
A.queuingB.arguingC.runningD.cheering
15.
A.excitedlyB.curiouslyC.anxiouslyD.actively
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了盲人自闭症学生保罗在导跑员Rebel的帮助下在多项比赛中取得胜利,保罗很感激他的指引。

2 . A fourth-grade star athlete has made headlines for keeping up with high schoolers. However, it’s not for the honor. The selfless student is a guide runner for a blind autistic (患自闭症的) teen who needs a helping hand on the cross-country track.

Rebel Hays, 11, of Fayetteville, Arkansas, stepped up as a guide runner for a ninth-grader, Paul Scot, when West Fork High School put out a call for volunteers. Paul, their student, wanted to compete.

As they ran together, the pair became good friends. “Paul and Rebel’s story is so much more than running,” said Rebel’s mother, Lou Ann. “Paul doesn’t have many friends, so Rebel doesn’t just guide him a traces. They also spend time together,” she said, telling jokes. “Paul is grateful for his young guide’s direction.” “Rebel directs me whether there’s a ditch (沟)or there are hills, who encourages me to run faster.” Paul said.

In honor of their partnership, West Fork High School wrote a post on Facebook. Posting on Oct.6, 2021, after a 5K race at Chile Pepper where the boys achieved a personal record of 21 minutes, school representatives explained, “Rebel Hays has been helping Paul all season long. He is a promising runner, but more importantly, he has a huge heart! Thank you, Rebel! Thank you a lot!”

According to Mile Split Arkansas, Paul said that his goal this year was to break 21 minutes; however, they missed it at Chile Pepper but achieved it at Yan Buren Pointer Classic, finishing with a time of 20:59:44. With the help and direction from Rebel, Paul finished 59th out of 135 runners in the 3A boys race at the state Meet in Hot Springs in early November. Paul still has one more year of eligibility (资格) for cross-country and has now set a new goal of under 20 minutes.

1. What did Rebel do as a guide runner to help Paul?
A.He competed with Paul to break records.
B.He inspired Paul to make many headlines.
C.He directed Paul at different races.
D.He volunteered to tell jokes to Paul.
2. Which of the following best describes Rebel?
A.Creative.B.Confident.C.Ambitious.D.Enthusiastic.
3. Why did West Fork High School write a post on Facebook?
A.To claim Rebel to be promising.
B.To express appreciation to Rebel.
C.To draw public attention to Rebel.
D.To introduce Rebel’s achievements.
4. What is Paul’s plan for the following year?
A.Taking part in a 5K race at Chile Pepper.
B.Directing others to finish the 3A boys race.
C.Breaking the record of twenty minutes.
D.Getting the qualification for cross-country.
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从小就不喜欢运动,甚至产生了恐惧的心理,但是大学的时候作者偶然接受朋友的邀请去跳了尊巴舞,这项运动消除了作者对于运动的恐惧,与过去的不愉快和解,开始享受保持健康。

3 . Exercise and I had never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age, my dad _______ me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them, _______.

When I entered the University of Regina, my dad _______ telling me “You have to find a way to stay _______.” or “You don’t want to get the Freshman 15, do you?” So I _______ to give swimming a shot, but I _______ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester (学期). Worse still, I was _______ to convince myself that’s OK.

The spring semester came. A friend of mine _______ me if I wanted to try Zumba (尊巴) with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically a kind of exercise: dancing to Latin pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad, but I couldn’t be _______.

I went, and that was it. Zumba became my ________ of tea. The instructor would always say, “Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed my ________ of sports. I didn’t have to be ________. I didn’t even have to be good. I just needed to ________ the music and move. Zumba did ________ me from the Freshman 15, and it also did so much more. It let me make ________ with my unpleasant past about physical exercise, and enjoy staying healthy.

1.
A.expectedB.allowedC.forcedD.invited
2.
A.thereforeB.thoughC.insteadD.besides
3.
A.avoidedB.riskedC.regrettedD.kept
4.
A.in shapeB.for funC.at easeD.on business
5.
A.refusedB.happenedC.botheredD.decided
6.
A.hardlyB.merelyC.constantlyD.gradually
7.
A.eagerB.contentC.embarrassedD.disappointed
8.
A.cheatedB.comfortedC.askedD.annoyed
9.
A.happyB.proudC.carefulD.sure
10.
A.cupB.partC.shareD.mouth
11.
A.curiosityB.passionC.fearD.confidence
12.
A.perfectB.positiveC.adorableD.official
13.
A.acceptB.feelC.displayD.compare
14.
A.witnessB.separateC.discourageD.save
15.
A.troubleB.senseC.peaceD.contact
2023-08-17更新 | 214次组卷 | 32卷引用:河北省任丘市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Training for a marathon (马拉松) requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.     1    , buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.     2    . As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.

During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.     3    , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.     4    . After two weeks, start timing yourself.     5    . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

A.After six days
B.For a good marathon runner
C.Before you begin your training
D.With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E.If they still feel good, you can begin running in them
F.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
G.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time
2016-11-26更新 | 2815次组卷 | 34卷引用:2017届河北省衡水中学高三下学期第1周周测英语试卷
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5 . Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.

A study followed more than 80,000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports protected them against early death. It found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period, reducing their individual risk by 47 percent compared with people who did no exercise. Swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent, aerobics (有氧运动) fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent. Yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early, and neither did playing football or rugby.

Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash (壁球), which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game. It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.

In contrast, people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. They become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.

The researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death. Similarly, swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent, and people who took part in activities like aerobics, dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent. But again running, football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.

However, other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart disease. In this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.

1. Which sport has hardly any impact on protecting people against early death?
A.Cycling.B.Swimming.
C.Rugby.D.Tennis.
2. According to the study, which makes a big difference in keeping healthy?
A.Playing basketball with their friends occasionally.
B.Watching football games every day.
C.Taking up gymnastics and joining a club.
D.Doing running in the park every day.
3. What is considered more important to people's health?
A.Social networks.B.Staying at home.
C.Physical examinations.D.Setting up families.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.Thousands of people participated in a 9-year research.
B.Study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.
C.It is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.
D.There are differences between racket sports and team games.
2020-04-10更新 | 698次组卷 | 8卷引用:河北省石家庄市第二中学2020-2021学年高二8月线上考试(二)英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . All parents know that young children are always energetic, eager to run, jump and play. Turning that natural energy into competitive sports can help keep kids active and healthy as they grow. Competitive sports such as soccer, track, basketball and swimming can also help kids learn important life lessons about teamwork and fair play.     1     .

Learning How to Compete

Joining in sports teaches children and teenagers how to compete in the real world. As they grow older, they'll face competition in school, in the workforce and other areas of life. But these competitions don't have to be negative(负面的)or unhealthy.     2     .

Understanding the Value of Exercise

    3       .In addition,many children who are active in sports are encouraged to eat healthier foods,such as fruits and vegetables.

Improving Self-respect

Improved self-respect is another benefit of competitive youth sports.    4     . Even when he doesn't win, he can learn a valuable lesson: that you can't win every time.

Losing with his team can also increase self-esteem, as he learns to hold his head high and feel proud for trying his best.

    5    

Youth sports can help stop negative behavior, such as joining a gang(帮派), because competitive sports provide a way of expressing their energy, friendship and controlled attacking behaviour. Teens who have positive influences and friends feel less of a need to join in risky behaviors.

A.Reducing Risky Behavior
B.Developing Character Values
C.Here are the benefits of competitive sports for youth
D.If you try your hardest, you have a better chance to succeed
E.When a child wins a game with his team, he feels recognized
F.Taking part in competitive youth sports burns calories and helps to keep slim
G.Playing sports can help kids understand how competition works in a friendly environment
2021-03-16更新 | 565次组卷 | 16卷引用:河北省保定市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了青少年的健康问题,并且针对不同的青少年的健康问题,给出了一些具体的运动方案。

7 . Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern,and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong,and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers:“First,you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”

Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle.“Overweight”means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities,but is not seriously overweight.“Active”refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities,but do not have a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez,overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy.“Ride a bike,play volleyball or basketball for a while,and go for a twenty­minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.”Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push­ups and sit­ups, starting with twenty of each a day.“Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,”Dr. Lopez said. The same rule applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise,together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities.“These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight­training and other body­strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Active people always have a high fitness level.
B.Overweight people always take more exercise.
C.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.
D.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Physical exercise can make the teenagers grow taller.
B.Physical exercise can help teenagers become healthier.
C.Physical exercise can help to burn up calories.
D.Physical exercise can increase teenagers’ strength.
3. In order to prevent injuries you should do some ________.
A.walking exercisesB.streching and bending
C.ridingD.weight­training
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Doing Exercise
B.Teenagers’ Fitness
C.Different Lifestyles
D.Overweight Teenagers
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8 . I had always been warmly praised for my shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was_________in his hometown.

To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to_________the coach with my shooting ability. But it_________that the team was already full of attacking players and what it needed was someone to_________on defence(防御). Unwillingly, I decided to take that role, but didn't expect the_________was to make all the difference to me later.

One day, when we were_________for a game against the Bucks, I was called out by the coach, Milwaukee, who gave me the_________to guard our court. Though feeling a bit_________, I accepted. Throughout the game, I continued playing the role.

Then, near the end of the game, in a(an) _________to widen the gap, Milwaukee gave me a precious__________. He asked me to organize an attack. Driving up the middle of the court, I__________the ball. It was a__________three-point play and minutes later the championship was ours.

Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to__________the importance of teamwork, Just as Milwaukee said, “__________teams often have one or two players who stand out; good teams have five who work together. It is amazing what can be achieved when no one cares who gets the__________.”

1.
A.ordinaryB.anxiousC.inexperiencedD.excellent
2.
A.blessB.impressC.helpD.equip
3.
A.turned outB.turned toC.turned upD.turned down
4.
A.countB.focusC.waitD.call
5.
A.problemB.approachC.commentD.decision
6.
A.lookingB.playingC.applyingD.preparing
7.
A.responsibilityB.potentialC.comfortD.change
8.
A.cheerfulB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.frightened
9.
A.moodB.attemptC.rushD.position
10.
A.opportunityB.methodC.suggestionD.lesson
11.
A.caughtB.kickedC.shotD.held
12.
A.rareB.typicalC.keyD.possible
13.
A.wishB.achieveC.adviseD.realize
14.
A.PoorB.LosingC.StrongD.Capable
15.
A.incomeB.praiseC.supportD.promotion

9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was six, I played my first soccer game. It was a real game, complete with coaches, uniforms, and parents cheering from the sidelines.

Our two teams, Team One and Team Two, seemed pretty evenly matched, at least in the beginning. The first period ended without a single goal scored by either side. We were all still learning how to play the game properly, and our inexperience ran through this part. We stumbled over the ball, tripped over our own feet, and often completely missed our kicks. But what mattered most was that we were having fun, pure and simple.

The second quarter brought a significant change in the game. Our coach decided to pull out most of our starting players and put in the substitutes (替补), except for me—I was left guarding the goal. On the other side, Team Two’s coach decided to keep their best players on the field, which made things even more challenging for us. It seemed that winning suddenly become essential, even for us six-year-olds.

Team Two started to rule the game, and I found myself surrounded by their players whenever they came near our goal. I was determined to do my best, but it was tough. I couldn’t match the skills of three or four other really good players. Team Two began to score, one goal after another. I threw myself in front of the ball with all the energy I could gather, trying desperately to stop them but in vain.

The pressure was mounting, and I could feel my frustration building with every goal that slipped past me. I shouted, I ran, and I dove, but they kept scoring. I gave it everything I had, but it seemed useless.

My parents were there on the sidelines, and I could see them in the crowd. As the game progressed, I could see the change in my father’s expression. He had been urging me to try harder, yelling advice and encouragement from the sidelines, but now he seemed different. I could see the pain in his eyes, the pain he felt seeing me struggle. It made me want to cry.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Team Two scored their fourth goal, and it was half-time break.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In that moment, what my father said meant the world to me.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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文章大意:本文是篇记叙文。来自荷兰的71岁老人Jo Schoonbroodt以2小时54分19秒的成绩跑完了马拉松,成为历史上跑得最快的七旬老人(70-90),并且还将继续进行他对马拉松的追求,通过文章,我们能够了解他成功的秘密。

10 . At an age where many of his contemporaries are winding down, Jo Schoonbroodt is somehow speeding up. On Sunday, the 71-year-old from the Netherlands, ran a marathon in 2hr 54min 19sec to become the fastest septuagenarian (70-90 年龄组) in history.

A few days later, when the Times catches up with him, his achievement is still sinking in. “I only started jogging at 36 because my doctor told me I had high cholesterol (胆固醇),” he says. “But last year I ran 7,242 kilometres, which is more than double what I did in my car.”

But the secrets of his success might surprise you。 “Most runners train too hard. I do a lot of my training with groups who run very slowly. And then I build on these basics with some faster interval training.”

Schoonbroodt often runs at 9-or 10-minute mile pace, far slower than the 6.38min / mile he ran for 26.2 miles to set his world record, but he says the crucial thing is that he listens to his body. “A lot of people follow a training plan or coach and push on even when their body is saying: ‘No, this is not a good day to do it.’ But if you go out the door and just do what you feel, it’s easier to keep running and stay injury-free.”

Being a late bloomer (大器晚成), he believes, has actually helped him because his ego (自我意识) never had to worry about chasing faster times of his youth. “Because I started so late, I missed my best years. But that’s no problem. Everything is still new to me.”     

Schoonbroodt, meanwhile, has no plans to put his feet up. “My next marathon is in two and a half weeks, on an old Roman road built 2,000 years ago,” he says, the excitement obvious. It will be his third in 2023. And with that he is off. After all, the quest (追求) for another sub-three-hour marathon waits for no man. Not even one who is 71.

1. What message does Schoonbrodt’s story carry?
A.It is never too late to run.B.More haste, less speed.
C.Time waits for no man.D.An earlier bird catches the worm.
2. What is the secret behind Schoonbrodt’s success?
A.He competed with slower runners.
B.He made full use of the intervals.
C.He trained in line with his condition.
D.He ran faster in the races than in trainings.
3. Why is being a late bloomer helpful to Schoonbrodt?
A.He can draw lessons from other runners.
B.He has no youthful success to think back to.
C.He can equip himself with new running skills.
D.He has a strong desire to make up for the lost time.
4. How does Schoonbrodt talk about his next marathon?
A.He is unsure of winning it.B.He is eager to participate in it.
C.He has no plan to enter for it.D.He will not run it in three hours.
2023-05-12更新 | 140次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省沧州市献县求实高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
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