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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者两次在赛跑中帮助别人的事迹,作者的行为告诉我们胜利不是一切。

1 . Last year, I raced the Acura Ten Miler in Toronto. With 1-2 miles left, I noticed a female runner ahead of me who was weaving (穿行) in and out of a group of people, looking pale. Realizing something was wrong, I found a police officer and told him about it, and waited until she was close enough that I could point her out. He immediately called for an ambulance. I ran off and wondered how many people passed me, but I knew I did the right thing.

This Saturday, I raced the Canada Day 5K in Burlington. I’ve raced the course many times. My friend Monica and I went together with a goal to run competitively. I wanted to finish faster than I did in June, when my 5K time was 21:57. I felt it realistic to beat that time.

When the starting gun sounded, I went out fast and happened to run shoulder to shoulder with Monica’s daughter, but I soon pulled ahead. Shortly after, though, I heard “Please help me” from behind. Monica’s daughter is athletic, but she’s learning to run faster with her asthma (哮喘). Knowing that she had trouble, I stopped.

We finished the last 2K together. It troubled me when some runners passed me, and I had to stop to walk with her for a bit. But I thought making sure she was okay was more important, so I talked to her through the rest of the race. We finished together and cheered for her mom as she crossed the finishing line.

At last, my time was a bit longer than I wanted, but I was okay with that. If I had based my time on my age group’s winning time, I would have met my goal time. But I thought I made the right decision to help this girl get to the finishing line safely. For me, that was what mattered on Sunday morning. There will always be another race.

1. What did the author do during the Acura Ten Miler race?
A.She made new friends.B.She helped a woman get rescued.
C.She broke her past record.D.She stopped halfway due to illness.
2. How did the author feel before racing the Canada Day 5K?
A.Cautious.B.Nervous.C.Bored.D.Confident.
3. How did the author help Monica’s daughter?
A.By keeping her company.B.By finding her mother.
C.By calling her an ambulance.D.By cheering for her courage.
4. Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Honest and dependable.B.Amazing and hard-working.
C.Helpful and kind.D.Talkative and cheerful.
5. What can be the theme for the text?
A.Learn to walk before you run.B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.All roads lead to Rome.D.Winning is not everything.
2024-01-03更新 | 147次组卷 | 2卷引用:天津市四校(杨柳青一中、咸水沽一中 、四十七中、一百中学)2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个青少年演讲比赛的情况。

2 . Youth Speech Competition

UNICEF is working towards a world where every child has what they need to survive and develop. But we can’t do it without big ideas from young people — young people who are brave enough to share their brilliant ideas with the world. UNICEF USA and TED-Ed invite young people to create their own talks on the rights of children and the problems young people face around the world.

One winner will be invited to UNICEF USA’s Annual Student Summit to make his/her speech on stage!

Criteria (标准)

Youths aged 10-18 (if you are under 13, you must have a parent or teacher to help you register (报名)).

Must register online.

Your video must be under 2 minutes.

Deadline (截止时间): Your video must be handed in by midnight, January 27, 2023.
Topics of Discussion:
●Migration   ●Sustainable (可持续的) Development ●Values and Beliefs
Prizes

Winners will be announced on February 4, 2023.

One winner will be invited to make his/her speech on stage on UNICEF USA’s Annual Student Summit in Washington, D. C. on March 16-17, 2023!

UNICEF USA will pay for all travel expenses (flights and hotels). The student will be responsible for personal meals and personal expenses. If you are under the age of 18, you will need to travel with a responsible adult chaperone (监护人). UNICEF USA will pay for the chaperone’s travel expenses as well.

How to Register

Create an account (账户) using this link: ed.ted.com/unicefusa.

Once your account has been created, return to the TED-Ed Student Talks page and register!

Once you’ve handed in your registration, allow 2-3 days for processing.

Once you’ve recorded your talk, upload it using the “Upload” tab in your Resource Library on the TED-Ed website.

1. What will UNICEF USA and TED-Ed welcome?
A.Excellent paintings.B.Brilliant articles.
C.Interesting stories.D.Creative ideas.
2. What should young people do to take part in the event?
A.Pay an entry fee.B.Attend a training class.
C.Send a speech video within 2 minutes.D.Perform on stage in Washington, D. C.
3. What’s special about the event?
A.It has no age limit.B.It focus on social issues.
C.It provides free meals.D.It is held every two years.
4. When can we watch the final speech at UNICEF USA’s Annual Student Summit?
A.On January 27, 2023.B.On February 4, 2023.
C.On April 18, 2023.D.On March 16-17, 2023.
5. If you want to register for the competition, you need to ______.
A.visit TED-Ed’s websiteB.send an e-mail
C.sign up in a libraryD.call workers from TED
2024-01-03更新 | 122次组卷 | 2卷引用:天津市四校(杨柳青一中、咸水沽一中 、四十七中、一百中学)2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读表达(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。报道了精神俱乐部的健康和健身计划,该计划专注于帮助残疾人保持活跃和健康。
3 . 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求。)

Teamwork is an important part of the health and fitness program at Spirit Club, where most of the participants have disabilities.

Jared Ciner created the program two years ago, “Our main focus is the same thing as any other gym’s, which is to help people be active and healthy, but the difference is that we do change a little bit to make sure that it is right pace for the people we are working with, so that everybody can follow along.”

Ciner used to work as a director for a local organization aimed at helping people with disabilities and as apart-time personal trainer at gyms. “I noticed that many of the people who I was working with who had disabilities did not exercise, struggled with weight problems, and were looking for more physical methods and more social ways,” he said.

His volunteer experience in Ethiopia working with children from very poor families helped him understand the influence of organized physical activity, too. “That helped me realize how much organized physical activity can help people connect to each other and increase people’s self-esteem (自尊),” Ciner said.

Classes at Spirit Club are interactive, and students can come with parents. They participate in partnered workouts and learn balance, strength, speed and agility (灵活性). They are also encouraged to eat right.

Alan Bradshaw, who is mentally disabled, has been coming to classes for two years. “He recently lost 21 pounds,” said his mother. “He is more outgoing. When he first started, he couldn’t sit on the floor, get down on the floor. He is doing that now. Great changes have happened to him and it is an important step forward for him. He likes the gym because he can make friends easily and exercise at the same time,” she said.

1. What is the main purpose of the program at Spirit Club? (no more than 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
2. What was Jared Ciner before he created Spirit Club? (no more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
3. What is Jared Ciner’s view on organized physical activities? (no more than 13 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
4. How does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean? (no more than 2 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Spirit Club? Give reasons in your own words. (no more than 25 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-22更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市第一百中学、咸水沽第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
20-21高三上·山东·开学考试
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从小就不喜欢运动,甚至产生了恐惧的心理,但是大学的时候作者偶然接受朋友的邀请去跳了尊巴舞,这项运动消除了作者对于运动的恐惧,与过去的不愉快和解,开始享受保持健康。

4 . Exercise and I had never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age, my dad _______ me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them, _______.

When I entered the University of Regina, my dad _______ telling me “You have to find a way to stay _______.” or “You don’t want to get the Freshman 15, do you?” So I _______ to give swimming a shot, but I _______ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester (学期). Worse still, I was _______ to convince myself that’s OK.

The spring semester came. A friend of mine _______ me if I wanted to try Zumba (尊巴) with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically a kind of exercise: dancing to Latin pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad, but I couldn’t be _______.

I went, and that was it. Zumba became my ________ of tea. The instructor would always say, “Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed my ________ of sports. I didn’t have to be ________. I didn’t even have to be good. I just needed to ________ the music and move. Zumba did ________ me from the Freshman 15, and it also did so much more. It let me make ________ with my unpleasant past about physical exercise, and enjoy staying healthy.

1.
A.expectedB.allowedC.forcedD.invited
2.
A.thereforeB.thoughC.insteadD.besides
3.
A.avoidedB.riskedC.regrettedD.kept
4.
A.in shapeB.for funC.at easeD.on business
5.
A.refusedB.happenedC.botheredD.decided
6.
A.hardlyB.merelyC.constantlyD.gradually
7.
A.eagerB.contentC.embarrassedD.disappointed
8.
A.cheatedB.comfortedC.askedD.annoyed
9.
A.happyB.proudC.carefulD.sure
10.
A.cupB.partC.shareD.mouth
11.
A.curiosityB.passionC.fearD.confidence
12.
A.perfectB.positiveC.adorableD.official
13.
A.acceptB.feelC.displayD.compare
14.
A.witnessB.separateC.discourageD.save
15.
A.troubleB.senseC.peaceD.contact
2023-08-17更新 | 205次组卷 | 32卷引用:专题07 完形填空专项训练-2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末考点大串讲(外研版2019)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了海因兹减肥的经历。故事告诉我们:实现一个目标是一个健康的心态和持续的努力。

5 . When Vance Hinds learned of comedian Bert Kreischer’s no-wine October challenge last year, he felt inspired. Hinds decided to prove to himself that he could also achieve something _________ he tried his best. In early 2019, he _________ it.

The Georgia native began his weight loss journey weighing in at 475 pounds. To make sure he stayed on_________, he recorded the weekly weigh-ins and _________ his progress on Youtube. While his aim was admirable, one of the most special aspects came from his friends’ consistent _________.

From the very beginning of his decision to change his life, Hinds’ friends willingly _________ him for a walk around the park. As the weeks went by, not only did he _________ strength, his walking group grew as well. After a while, he was _________ to walk around the park once without stopping. It’s a milestone, and he _________ recorded it on video with his supporters __________ behind him.

Day after day, Hinds made his __________ a priority (优先考虑的事), completing some form of exercise six times a week. Not long after __________ to lose pounds, he received a tweet from a fitness instructor and motivational speaker, Diamond Dallas Page. He __________ to help him take his progress to the next level.

With Page’s help, Hinds __________ to lose weight every single week. The pounds __________ and as 2019 began approaching, he became closer and closer to __________ his goal.

When he weighed himself one year after beginning his challenge, he felt really __________. The number on the scale (秤) read 277 pounds. He had lost __________ 200 pounds in one year, gained significantly more __________, and kept his spirits high.

Hinds’ excitement and __________ attitude are obviously a heartwarming reminder that all you need to realize a goal is a healthy mentality and continuous efforts.

1.
A.as ifB.so thatC.as long asD.in spite of
2.
A.foundB.madeC.beganD.admitted
3.
A.topB.lineC.trackD.average
4.
A.postedB.watchedC.studiedD.criticized
5.
A.supportB.laughingC.requirementD.misunderstanding
6.
A.askedB.joinedC.invitedD.recommended
7.
A.useB.loseC.needD.gain
8.
A.afraidB.anxiousC.carefulD.able
9.
A.regretfullyB.secretlyC.proudlyD.accidentally
10.
A.cheeringB.fightingC.sleepingD.arguing
11.
A.joyB.healthC.educationD.reputation
12.
A.forgettingB.planningC.refusingD.starting
13.
A.agreedB.stoppedC.offeredD.remembered
14.
A.failedB.hatedC.dreamedD.continued
15.
A.gave upB.melted awayC.passed onD.ran out
16.
A.reachingB.settingC.changingD.considering
17.
A.shyB.thrilledC.embarrassedD.frightened
18.
A.nearlyB.onlyC.at leastD.as many as
19.
A.desireB.loveC.patienceD.energy
20.
A.friendlyB.seriousC.positiveD.curious
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种趣味赛跑运动。

6 . Four Fun Runs Even Non-Runners Will Enjoy

Even people who swear they hate running will manage to enjoy these races that somehow make the sport fun.

Hot Chocolate 5K

Do you want a steaming cup of cocoa and lots of chocolate on a cold morning run?At the Hot Chocolate 5K series those are exactly what await you at the finish line.There are prizes given to the top three male and female finishers,but casual participation is encouraged.The events are scheduled in the cooler months in major cities around the country.

The Color Run

The Color Run,also known as the Happiest 5K on the Planet, is an event where runners wear white clothes and are painted from head to toe in different colors at each kilometer, crossing the finish line in a variety of colors.The runners are not be timed, which removes runners’ pressure of keeping a specific pace or worrying about the placing.

Disney Running Series

Why not combine a trip to the happiest place on earth with a little exercise?Run Disney offers a number of half-marathon and marathon weekend packages, many of which also feature the more accessible 5K distance.On Disneyland’s Super Heroes Half Marathon Weekend, Friday features a Spiderman-themed 5K, while the Walt Disney World Marathon Weekend runs a family-friendly 5K through Epcot.

Running with the Balloons

This cross-country 3.1-mile race in Reddington Township, New Jersey, aims to create a new challenge.But,the highlight is the launch of more than 100 hot air balloons during the New Jersey Festival of Ballooning, the largest summertime hot air balloon and music festival in North America. The motivation? The top male finisher and the top female finisher will each win a free ride in a hot air balloon!

1. What is special about The Color Run?
A.It brings you lots of fun.
B.It combines running with music.
C.There are no winners.
D.There are a series of runs.
2. Which run is suitable for family running at the weekend?
A.Hot Chocolate 5K.
B.The Color Run.
C.Disney Running Series.
D.Running with the Balloons.
3. What award will you get if you win Running with the Balloons?
A.A hot air balloon.
B.A hot chocolate.
C.A free ticket to the festival.
D.An exciting ride.
2022-10-01更新 | 205次组卷 | 2卷引用:天津市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中质量调查英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . The benefits of regular exercise are well documented but there’s a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list. New researchers found that middle-aged women who were physically fit could be nearly 90 percent less likely to develop dementia in later life, and as they did, it came on a decade later than less sporty women.

Lead researcher Dr. Helena Horder, of the University of Gothenburg in Sweden, said : "These findings are exciting because it’s possible that improving people's cardiovascular (心血管的)fitness in middle age could delay or even prevent them from developing dementia. "

For the study, 191 women with an average age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted to measure their peak (最大值的) cardiovascular capacity. The average peak workload was measured at 103 watts.

A total of 40 women met the criteria for a high fitness level, or 120 watts or higher. A total of 92 women were in the medium fitness category; and 59 women were in the low fitness category, defined as a peak workload of 80 watts or less, or having their exercise tests stopped because of high blood pressure, chest pain or other cardiovascular problems.

These women were then tested for dementia six times over the following four decades. During that time, 44 of the women developed dementia. Five percent of the highly fit women developed dementia, compared to 25 percent of the women with medium fitness and 32 percent of the women with low fitness.

"However, this study does not show cause and effect between cardiovascular fitness and dementia, it only shows an association. More research is needed to see if improved fitness could have a positive effect on the risk of dementia and also to look at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is most important. " She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied, all of whom were form Sweden, so the results might not be applicable to other groups.

1. What is on the ever-growing list mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.Positive effects of doing exercises.
B.Exercises suitable for the middle-aged.
C.Experimental studies on diseases.
D.Advantages of sporty woman over man
2. Why did the researchers ask the women to do bicycle exercise?
A.To predict their maximum heart rate.
B.To assess their cardiovascular capacity
C.To change their habits of working out
D.To detect their potential health problems
3. What do we know about Dr Horder's study?
A.It aimed to find a cure for dementia.
B.Data collection was a lengthy process.
C.Some participants withdrew from it.
D.The results were far from satisfactory.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.More Women Are Exercising to Prevent Dementia
B.Middle-Aged Women Need to Do More Exercise
C.Fit Women Are Less Likely to Develop Dementia
D.Biking Improves Women's Cardiovascular Fitness
2022-01-12更新 | 4905次组卷 | 21卷引用:天津市耀华中学2021-2022学年高三下学期高考实战摸底测试5英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Standing at the finish line, 70-year-old Bob Long spent a while reflecting on the achievement he’d just made. Behind him was the wild, endless Mongolian grassland extending into the distance. This American had just become the oldest person ever to complete and win the Mongol Derby, the world’s longest horse race.

Long, a rider all his life, entered the race after being inspired by All the Wild Horses, a movie based on the grueling event.

Fearing that he wouldn’t be able to complete it, he set about preparing his mind and body for this “hardest, toughest, most demanding thing you can do on a horse”, an annual 1,000-kilometer race that was recognized as the world’s longest horse race by The Guinness Book of Records in 2011.

Although Long had been riding horses for many years, the hardship and uncertainty of the task pushed him to his limit and forced him to depend entirely on his own will. The race organizers had provided an extensive support network to keep an eye on the participants from afar. Despite that, the physical strain of riding such a long distance made simple things like squatting (蹲) down at the end of the day almost impossible.

Along the vast race course there were unpredictable circumstances beyond Long’s control, however well prepared he’d been. Weather was one of them, which could switch from heavy rain to burning sun unexpectedly.

Above all else, the biggest obstacle was the state of mind. Without a living soul in sight, Long was desperate for interaction, guidance, and comfort. This feeling of loneliness accounted for his hope that one of his fellow competitors would catch up.

Regardless of the hardship, Long felt a sort of spiritual adventure while traveling through the wilderness. He was provided with some memorable moments while connecting with nature. Still holding the passion for riding, Long never dismisses the idea of competing in another Mongol Derby.

1. What distinguished Bob Long from other competitors in the Mongol Derby?
A.He rode the whole race course alone.
B.He was the oldest participant of the horse race.
C.He was most likely to enter the competition again.
D.He was made into The Guinness Book of Records in 2011.
2. What does the underlined word “grueling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Pains-taking but senseless.B.Comfortable and pleasant.
C.Difficult and exhausting.D.Romantic but time-consuming.
3. What was the biggest challenge that Long faced during the race?
A.The changeable weather.
B.The mental state in the course.
C.The difficulty in finding the right route.
D.The physical strain of riding a long distance.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.An introduction to the Mongol Derby.
B.A review of a film based on the longest horse race.
C.The contributions Bob Long made to the horse race.
D.The experience of the Mongol Derby’s oldest winner.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . A cancer survivor has become the first woman to complete an exhausting “Sea to Summit” triathlon(三项全能运动) which saw her swim, cycle, and run over 330 miles in just five days. Andrea Mason was overjoyed when she crossed the finish line early Wednesday morning.

The race was set in the French Alps. Setting off at 6:15am on Friday, 39-year-old Mason battled through severe pain, and hallucinations(幻觉),but she pushed on --managing to complete the race in an impressive four days, 23 hours, and 41 minutes. Andrea had been diagnosed with cancer and needed life-saving surgery. Following a successful operation, she is now hoping to raise awareness of women’s health. In the past year,Andrea set up her own charity, Lady Talk Matters, in order to improve surrounding female’s health.

Andrea, from Blackpool in Lancashire, England, said,“I am so happy all went according to plan as there were so many things that could have gone wrong. I wanted to do it in five days, and I did,but it was very tough. I had some low moments, particularly when I couldn’t sleep in my limited rest periods, and when I couldn’t keep any food down as I was running. For sure I had some doubts along the way as I was exploring the unknown with such a huge run, particularly as large parts of it were in the dark. It was bigger than I imagined, the impact on my body was huge. But every time I felt like giving up,I thought about all the women out there in pain or who still hadn’t been diagnosed. That is why I put myself through this.”

Andrea had to swim 23 miles around Lake Annecy, cycle 205 miles with 30,000 feet of vertical climbing around Mont Blanc, and run 105 miles with 4,000 feet of vertical climbing around The Ultra-Trail du Mont Blanc. You could say Andrea’s actually spent a lifetime training for an event like this. She completed her first three-mile race “powered by chocolate bars" when she was just four.

1. What brought Andrea Mason so much joy?
A.She joined a raceB.She defeated cancer.
C.She finished a marathon in five days.D.She finished a triathlon lately.
2. What is the purpose of Andrea’s creating her own charity?
A.To help the poor women.B.To promote women’s health.
C.To focus on women’s life.D.To raise the status of women.
3. When did Andrea become doubtful during the running?
A.When she couldn’t eat.B.When she couldn’t sleep.
C.When she was running at night.D.When she met too many difficulties.
4. What made Andrea finish the race successfully?
A.Her strong willpower.B.Her family’s support.
C.Thinking of other women who might have cancer.D.Thinking of other women who had more pain.
5. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?
A.Andrea liked sports very much.B.Andrea faced huge challenges.
C.As a little girl, Andrea won many races.D.Andrea’s success lied in long-term effort.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假设你校英语学习报正在举办题为“My favorite sport”的征文活动,请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于100词的短文。内容要点如下:
What’s your favorite sport?
Why do you like this sport?
What benefits can you get from this sport?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-02-21更新 | 218次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市河西区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般