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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从小就不喜欢运动,甚至产生了恐惧的心理,但是大学的时候作者偶然接受朋友的邀请去跳了尊巴舞,这项运动消除了作者对于运动的恐惧,与过去的不愉快和解,开始享受保持健康。

1 . Exercise and I had never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age, my dad _______ me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them, _______.

When I entered the University of Regina, my dad _______ telling me “You have to find a way to stay _______.” or “You don’t want to get the Freshman 15, do you?” So I _______ to give swimming a shot, but I _______ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester (学期). Worse still, I was _______ to convince myself that’s OK.

The spring semester came. A friend of mine _______ me if I wanted to try Zumba (尊巴) with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically a kind of exercise: dancing to Latin pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad, but I couldn’t be _______.

I went, and that was it. Zumba became my ________ of tea. The instructor would always say, “Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed my ________ of sports. I didn’t have to be ________. I didn’t even have to be good. I just needed to ________ the music and move. Zumba did ________ me from the Freshman 15, and it also did so much more. It let me make ________ with my unpleasant past about physical exercise, and enjoy staying healthy.

1.
A.expectedB.allowedC.forcedD.invited
2.
A.thereforeB.thoughC.insteadD.besides
3.
A.avoidedB.riskedC.regrettedD.kept
4.
A.in shapeB.for funC.at easeD.on business
5.
A.refusedB.happenedC.botheredD.decided
6.
A.hardlyB.merelyC.constantlyD.gradually
7.
A.eagerB.contentC.embarrassedD.disappointed
8.
A.cheatedB.comfortedC.askedD.annoyed
9.
A.happyB.proudC.carefulD.sure
10.
A.cupB.partC.shareD.mouth
11.
A.curiosityB.passionC.fearD.confidence
12.
A.perfectB.positiveC.adorableD.official
13.
A.acceptB.feelC.displayD.compare
14.
A.witnessB.separateC.discourageD.save
15.
A.troubleB.senseC.peaceD.contact
2023-08-17更新 | 205次组卷 | 32卷引用:2021届山东省高三开学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,本文主要介绍NBA球队的队名背后的故事,在后四段里分别介绍了“洛杉矶湖人队、犹他爵士队、芝加哥公牛队和印第安纳步行者队”这四个队名的历史由来。

2 . Have you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names. Some of the names reflected the city’s culture or history, others came from previous owners and many were selected through “Name the Team” contests.

For teams like the Los Angeles Lakers and the Utah Jazz, the names were not always a reflection of the city. Even though Los Angeles has no lakes, the Lakers name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years. Before going to Los Angeles, the team originated in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In1947, team officials changed the name to the Lakers to reflect the Minnesota State’s nickname, “Land of 10,000 Lakes”. The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in1960.

Because the Utah’s team originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, it was called the Jazz. In 1974, New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the “Jazz Capital of the World”. The name stayed with the team even after they found a new home in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1979.

The original owner of the Chicago Bulls, Richard Klein, named the team the Bulls. He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless and never quits. Klein, who founded the club in 1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name. The Bulls, the winner of the six NBA championships, has definitely followed the belief.

In 1967, the Indiana Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams. Their decision was based on what they wanted to achieve in the NBA. Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization wanted to set the “pace” in professional basketball.

1. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.The Long History of NBA Teams
B.Interesting Stories about NBA teams
C.Excellent Qualities of NBA Team Officials
D.Stories Behind the Names of NBA Teams
2. Why is the Los Angeles’ team named “the Lakers”?
A.The name was selected from a “Name the Team” contest.
B.The name shows that Los Angeles is a city with various lakes.
C.It was named after a city treasure, which had a long history.
D.The team got this name in another state, which had a lot of lakes.
3. Which of the following refers to the “Jazz Capital of the World”?
A.New Orleans.B.Salt Lake City.
C.Los Angeles.D.Minneapolis.
4. Why did Richard Klein name the Chicago’s team the Bulls?
A.He had guessed the success of the team.
B.People in Chicago used to like watching bullfighting.
C.He wished the team to have the qualities of fighting bulls.
D.Chicago was then a city famous for fighting bulls.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了奥林匹克运动会的基本情况。

3 . The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors of the sport. As many as 6000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is the spirit of the Olympics—to take part is what matters.

The Olympic Games always start in bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held—the host country—marches in last.

The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(誓言)on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.

The competition begins the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport—riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.

More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis and golf, which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women’s swimming events were introduced in 1912, but it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now, they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men.

1. The spirit of the Olympics is to ________.
A.win a gold medalB.be equal
C.gain gloryD.participate
2. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.the first team to march in the opening ceremony is the team of the host country
B.a sportsman represents all the athletes to take an oath after a wonderful display
C.medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams
D.women were allowed to take part in track and field events in 1912
3. Which of the following is NOT the Olympic event nowadays?
A.Tennis.B.Shooting.C.Riding.D.Swimming.
4. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Olympic Spirit.B.Opening ceremony of the Olympics.
C.Rules for all Olympic events.D.The birthplace of the Olympic Games.
2023-08-11更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省神木中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了前职业篮球运动员Kobe Bryant的生平,主要介绍了他的篮球职业生涯以及所取得的成绩。

4 . Former pro basketball player Kobe Bryant won five NBA titles with the Los Angeles Lakers while making himself as one of the game’s all-time greats. He died tragically in a helicopter crash on January 26, 2020.

Kobe Bryant was born with basketball already in his blood. His dad was a former NBA star Joe “Jellybean” Bryant. Born on August 23, 1978, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Kobe spent his early years in Italy, because his dad started playing basketball in Europe and his family moved there. The family moved back to the United States when Kobe was 13 and he started playing high school basketball.

Kobe knew he was already good enough to play in the NBA, so he skipped college and was selected right after high school. He played in the NBA All-Star Game for the first time in 1998 and by 2000, Kobe had developed into one of the best basketballs players. Kobe and Shaquille O’Neal teamed up to lead the LA Lakers to three straight NBA Championship (冠军) Titles from 2000 to 2002.

In 2003, Kobe was caught by the police. In 2004, the case against Kobe was dropped, but Kobe still had to live with a damaged reputation. In 2004, Kobe tried to prove that he could lead the LA Lakers without Shaq. After Kobe told the Lakers he wouldn’t be wearing the purple and gold if Shaq was in the team, O’Neal was traded to the Miami Heat before the 2004-2005 season.

In 2008, Bryant was named Most Valuable Player and carried his team to the NBA Finals, where they lost to the Boston Celtics. In the 2009 NBA Finals, the Lakers beat the Orlando Magic to win the championship.

Although later seasons were affected by injuries, he surpassed (超越) Michael Jordan for third place on the NBA all-time scoring list in December 2014 and retired in 2016 after scoring 60 points in his final game.

1. Kobe Bryant passed away at the age of _______.
A.37B.40C.42D.45
2. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Kobe’s blood was special when he was born.
B.All of Kobe’s family members are basketball players.
C.Kobe got a basketball when he was born.
D.Kobe was born to be a basketball player.
3. We can infer from the passage that Kobe was _________ about his own ability to play basketball.
A.upsetB.confidentC.doubtfulD.not confident
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Brief Introduction of KobeB.How to Become A Basketball Star
C.The NBA All-Star GameD.The LA Lakers
2023-08-11更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省神木中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一名女生,虽然喜欢打篮球,但是因为被父母阻止,被男生笑话,曾经放弃过打篮球的想法,但是上高中时在一些爱好打篮球的朋友的鼓励下,作者又回到了篮球场,找到了自信和快乐,还学会了拥有目标,并坚持不懈地为之努力。

5 . Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could _______ play basketball.

I like playing basketball though I’m not good at it. I’ve had a basketball _______ I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one _______ when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder for me to enjoy basketball. At school, boys always played basketball during PE classes. The girls were _______ allowed to play volleyball or badminton. My parents did not _______ me play basketball at home.

“Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said. _______ I went to play basketball with my friends, boys _______ at me on the court as if I were an alien. I was feeling _______ and had lost hope of playing basketball. _______, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They ________ me to get back on the court.

One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own ________, let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about ________ with me almost every day.

I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion ________ to my heart. I will play as well as I can, ________ for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).

Basketball has become an important part of my ________. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, I not only feel happy and confident, but also ________ a lot.

I’ve heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” I have ________ to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an ________. After that, just be confident and ________ going. Never give up and you’ll make it sooner or later.

I love the motto of the NBA. It can ________ my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game!”

1.
A.everB.oftenC.neverD.always
2.
A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.since
3.
A.triedB.caredC.enjoyedD.joined
4.
A.onlyB.almostC.hardlyD.not
5.
A.refuseB.dislikeC.letD.invite
6.
A.StillB.YetC.JustD.Even
7.
A.lookedB.heardC.settledD.stared
8.
A.happyB.downC.excitedD.satisfied
9.
A.UnluckilyB.NaturallyC.UnexpectedlyD.Clearly
10.
A.encouragedB.sufferedC.devotedD.requested
11.
A.voteB.wayC.businessD.reward
12.
A.basketballB.homeworkC.interestsD.dreams
13.
A.stuckB.referredC.turnedD.returned
14.
A.butB.thoughC.andD.however
15.
A.wishB.lifeC.workD.study
16.
A.bringB.borrowC.learnD.play
17.
A.comeB.turnedC.refusedD.happened
18.
A.ideaB.aimC.opinionD.effort
19.
A.wantB.stopC.keepD.make
20.
A.informB.connectC.ignoreD.express
2023-08-01更新 | 90次组卷 | 2卷引用:陕西省渭南市蒲城县2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了加拿大滑雪教练Wadsworth在比赛中为摔断了滑雪板的俄罗斯滑雪选手Gafarov提供帮助,让他有尊严地滑到终点,而Gafarov自己也坚持到底完成比赛的故事。

6 . The true Olympic spirit has been displayed by Canadian cross-country ski coach Justin Wadsworth, who helped Russian athlete Anton Gafarov with his broken ski during the Men’s Sprint Free Semifinals.

Gafarov’s start wasn’t smooth. He fell three times, crashing early in the race and breaking his ski. It was clear that Gafarov was out of the race for the men’s finals and wouldn’t be able to compete for medals. Still, he wanted to finish in front of the home crowd, but his left ski was too badly damaged in the crash and its base had come off. The Russian skier faced finishing the race by walking to the line, not skiing.

However, the Russian’s fall was seen by Canadian coach Justin Wadsworth, who immediately ran on to the course and helped Gafarov. “I went over and gave him one of Alex Harvey’s, a member of the Canadian team who didn’t qualify for the finals. It was about giving Gafarov some dignity (尊严) so he didn’t have to walk to the finish area,” Wadsworth said. “We help because we know everyone works so hard in our sport,” says Wadsworth, who was an Olympic skier for the S before becoming a coach. “Everyone wants fair results. It was a matter of allowing Gafarov to finish the race.”

Gafarov was thoughtful about his performance. “My fall cost me a broken ski and a pole,” said Anton Gafarov, adding that he decided to continue fighting for the finals despite all the difficulties.

Gafarov believed the race should be finished in any way possible. “It was a matter of principle to hold on to the end,” he added. He is not devastated (毁灭) by his failure and is eager to take part in the next Winter Olympics despite back problems due to injuries.

1. What happened to Gafarov during the Men’s Sprint Free Semifinals?
A.He lost his ski in the unlucky crash.
B.He gave up the race after falling three times.
C.He got the gold medal for the men’s finals.
D.He had his ski broken in the early race.
2. What do we know about Wadsworth?
A.He felt happy for Gafarov’s bad luck in the race.
B.He knew what price Gafarov paid for the competition.
C.He was angry with his player’s not qualifying for the finals.
D.He once worked hard to become an Olympic skier for Canada.
3. According to the text, which statement may Gafarov agree to?
A.Every dog has its day.B.Rome isn’t built overnight.
C.Never give up in face of difficulty.D.There is no end to learning.
4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Olympic SpiritB.The Unlucky Day
C.The History of Olympic GamesD.The Winning Gold Medal
2023-07-31更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省渭南市韩城市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
7 . 根据以下课文内容,回答问题。

Just a few seconds later, fourth-placed Navarro caught up with him. Surely, he could simply overtake Esteban and come third. But Navarro slowed down and let Esteban run ahead of him. The two cyclists reached the finishing line with Esteban ahead on foot, Navarro just behind him. Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came fourth. The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship and cheered and clapped for the cyclists. After the race, Navarro said, “I didn’t want to win that way.” Later, Esteban, who won the bronze medal, tried to give his medal to Navarro. However, Navarro refused, and his response was: “Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”


Why did Navarro refuse Esteban’s medal? What did this gesture show?________________
2023-06-24更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。长跑对初学者来说是一项很棒的运动。本文介绍了长跑的好处以及给跑步新手的建议。
8 . 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Long-distance running is a great sport for beginners. It has a lot of benefits. It will help you get fit and prevent diseases.     1    

If you are new to running, here is some advice for you. It is important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running, so you do not hurt yourself.     2    . After a long run, you should jog slowly for ten minutes, then walk for five minutes. Such kind of warm-down relaxes your body after exercise.

A.But you need to find someone to keep running with you.
B.It will also hurt you if you don't warm up before running.
C.A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise.
D.It also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems.
2023-06-24更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请你以“The Most Unforgettable Sports Meeting”为题写一篇100词左右的短文参赛。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-06-23更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国篮球运动员姚明在 NBA 崭露头角,用自己精湛的球技和谦逊赢得了观众的青睐,并拉近了 NBA 与中国的距离。

10 . “Some day, there’ll be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game, “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”

To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new market. Yao’s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao’s fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds (篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This was one of the most exciting games I’ve had,” Yao said after Houston’s 95-83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on-count success. In all his games, he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream seem practical for other people in China and proud to be Chinese.”

The 22-year-old Yao is not the country’s first player in the NBA: Wang Zhizhi broke down the Dallas Mavericks in November 2003. But Yao’s combination of modesty (谦虚) and skills make him a favorite back home.

1. What’s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?
A.He watched an NBA game.B.He liked basketball.
C.He hoped to play for the NBA.D.He had dream that he would become a basketball star.
2. How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in the NBA?
A.zeroB.twoC.29D.10
3. What does the word “letdown” in line 6, paragraph 2 mean?
A.failureB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.sadness.
4. Why does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wang Zhizhi at home?
A.He has performed excellently.B.He is modest.
C.More and more Chinese people like to watch his games.D.Both A and B.
5. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Middle school students want to play basketball.
B.Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China.
C.There’ll be no Americans left in the NBA.
D.There are many new stars from China in the NBA.
共计 平均难度:一般