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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了一名拉拉队员独自参加了内布拉斯加州立高中拉拉队舞蹈锦标赛,惊艳了所有人。

1 . A cheerleader amazed everyone at the Nebraska State High School Cheer & Dance Championship (锦标赛).

Just two weeks before the competition, something unexpected happened. Morrill High School cheer coach (教练) April Ott _________ the sad news to 17-year-old Katrina that she was the only one left on the cheer squad (拉拉队) after three girls _________ for personal reasons. The coach added the only choice for them was to watch other girls in action, but Katrina had other _________. She made up her mind to go at it _________.

And that was exactly _________ Katrina did. It was the first time that a cheerleader had competed on her own. Surprisingly, she had the _________ audience when she was _________. She was greeted by huge cheers. And despite not being able to be _________ the same as other competitors, her _________ ended up eighth out of the 12 squads.

“It was the last competition in my high school life. It was certainly out of my comfort zone,” said Katrina. “That was not something I would __________ do by any means, but I didn’t want to end my senior year on a(n) __________ note.”

Katrina’s story __________ her coach and many other people. “Katrina __________ herself,” Ott said, “I feel like this is a story for everyone. Never quit. Whatever the __________ are, just keep going.”

As for her advice to others, Katrina smiled, “Never back off. You’re __________ than you think you are.”

1.
A.acquiredB.remindedC.brokeD.exchanged
2.
A.hurried upB.gave upC.broke upD.shot up
3.
A.conditionsB.potentialsC.resourcesD.ideas
4.
A.equallyB.informallyC.originallyD.alone
5.
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.when
6.
A.funniestB.loudestC.youngestD.strictest
7.
A.dancingB.advancingC.watchingD.struggling
8.
A.viewedB.directedC.judgedD.encouraged
9.
A.adventureB.managementC.operationD.performance
10.
A.mainlyB.normallyC.finallyD.immediately
11.
A.usualB.passiveC.wrongD.low
12.
A.inspiredB.attractedC.comfortedD.discouraged
13.
A.kept up withB.broke away fromC.stood up forD.took advantage of
14.
A.effortsB.challengesC.desiresD.opportunities
15.
A.strongerB.luckierC.smarterD.kinder
2024-02-19更新 | 51次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省溧阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中阶段考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。Joy迷上了健身,成为健身达人。健身让她充满活力,忘记了自己的年龄。健身还让她更加坚强,能够积极地面对人生的逆境。古稀之年的她,成了最健康的奶奶。

2 . Joy Chapman,70, retired from work in 2018 but decided she’d never become a “boring” granny. She joined local gym and got herself a hard workout routine which sees her in the gym every day for two and a half hours. She said, “I was afraid of turning 70, but I don’t feel my age at all.”

As her confidence in the gym improved, she hardly spent a day without going to the gym. “When I first started, I would come home feeling tired,” she said. “Every muscle ached, but as I progressed, my fitness levels improved and I got better. I would never have believed in 100 years that I would love the gym so much.”

Joy said, “Working out and staying fit stops things from getting me down.” The granny has been longing for living since losing her husband in 2011, when he was just 58—making Joy realize life is valuable. She said, “My husband died very young and very quickly. He became ill in February, was diagnosed (诊断) in March and died on April 22. No one could believe it. Everybody was shocked at his death. When he died, it made me think deeply of my life and I am quite a confident and strong person as a result.”

Every day when she does her workouts, Joy meets up with a group of pals who help keep her young. She said, “I’ve made brilliant friends. As soon as I step in the gym, there is friendly humour with the receptionists, the trainers, the cleaner-everyone. They all think I’m mad, but in a nice way. I’m the fittest granny in the town. I’d advise other people in later life not to be scared by the gym. Give it a go, because it’s just great.”

1. What caused Joy to hardly feel her age?
A.She worked out hard in a gym regularly.B.She met with a lot of humorous friends.
C.She never felt exhausted from workouts.D.She was shocked at the loss of her husband.
2. What can best describe Joy’s workouts in the gym?
A.Exhausted.B.Addicted.C.Scared.D.Bored.
3. What lesson did Joy learn from her working out in the gym?
A.It made her strong to overcome the misfortune.B.It helped her to live a regular life happily.
C.It encouraged her to be kind and humorous.D.It made her feel never bored at the age of 70.
4. What was Joy’s advice to those in retirement?
A.Meeting young people to keep yourself young.B.Playing kind jokes with cleaners at the street.
C.Having a try at the gym.D.Making as many brilliant friends as you can.
2024-02-16更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水、临夏州2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。MedalMad的创建是为了帮助激发和激励人们积极活动,文章对此进行了介绍。
3 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

MedalMad was created     1     (help) inspire and motivate people to be active. We have built a virtual community that supports each other to achieve their personal     2     (fit) or running goals and ambitions.     3     (take) part in MedalMad virtual runs or challenges is easy with a free virtual challenge app to track your challenges and runs. You can jog, row, cycle, swim, walk or roll your way to your amazing medal. You can even do a combination of all, or any.

2024-02-16更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When will the swim classes begin?
A.On May 1st.B.On April 30th.C.On April 29th.
2. How many swim classes are being offered?
A.10.B.15.C.20.
3. Who must come to the swim skill show?
A.Those who have no Level 3 certificate.
B.Those who want to pass the skill level test quickly.
C.Those who have never attended Community Pool classes.
4. Who will rate the students’ skill levels?
A.The speaker.B.The instructors.C.The local community.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从小热爱体育,并且在父亲的指导和培训下第一次尝到了运动胜利的滋味。于是作者开始参与各种体育运动,并把这种对体育的热爱持续到了成年。

5 . The first time I realized that I had a love for sports competitions was during the Field Day in elementary school. Small for my age, and more of a bookworm than a sports lover, I had suffered that special humiliation of being picked last for various gym teams. The Field Day, which focused on individual skills, was different. In the Softball Throw event, I got my first taste of sporting victory. Credit goes to the example of my first coach, my father. He lifted weights every morning at home. He bought us all baseball gloves and hats, and in the warm months, we spent hours playing catch.

Once I got to sixth grade and switched to private school, our entire student body was assigned to either the Red or the White team. Throughout the year, we competed against each other in various games and exercises for points. I eventually became president of The Committee of Games. I also played on the field hockey team and the basketball team. And at home, playing tennis, skating, skiing and biking were simply normal things we did. During the break time, magazines were also quite popular for us teens. These regularly featured articles on physical exercise. Somehow, my college roommate and I took up the habit of completing Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) exercises every day, a practice that continued into my marriage, when we had no spare money to use to join a gym.

So, though it shocks some of our friends, that early foundation continued in adulthood into a sports and fitness focus, considered important even on vacation. I still love reading and the arts, too. As far as I’m concerned, life is the richest with my feet in both worlds.

1. What does the underlined word “humiliation” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Stress.B.Threat.C.Shame.D.Glory.
2. According to the author, what contributes to her victory in the Softball Throw event?
A.Her confidence in her sports skills.B.The efforts she put into exercising.
C.Her advanced sports gloves and hats.D.The strong influence of her father.
3. What happened after the author stepped into adulthood?
A.She changed the focus into reading.B.She stuck to working out.
C.She regularly exercised on weekends.D.She joined Royal Canadian Air Force.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To express her love for sports.B.To show her father’s guidance on sports.
C.To stress the advantages of physical exercise.D.To share her childhood memories about sports.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人们对攀岩日益感兴趣,并讲述了攀岩的好处以及在室内爬攀岩墙的具体情况。

6 . People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms. Here, people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.

How do people climb the wall? To climb need special shoes and a harness (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult is to control your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.

Climbing’ attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.

1. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Climbing is beneficial to one’s mind and body.
B.It is impossible to build up one’s body by climbing.
C.People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.
D.It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.
2. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is ________.
A.to tie ropes to your harnessB.to control your fear
C.to move away from the wallD.to climb straight up
3. What does the underlined word “workout” in the last paragraph most probably mean?
A.Settlement.B.Exercise.C.Excitement.D.Tiredness.
4. Where do you suppose this text comes from?
A.A science book.B.A research report.
C.A sports magazine.D.A sports history book.
2024-01-07更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市祁阳县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是李华,你的爱尔兰笔友 Chris 发邮件说对你们学校刚刚结束的运动会非常感兴趣,想具体了解你们是怎样举行运动会的,请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 介绍运动会过程;
2. 分享个人收获;
3. 希望得到 Chris 的反馈。
注意:词数 80 左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-01-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳大学附属实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 假定你是李华,最近你参加了你校篮球队与中华中学篮球队的友谊赛。请你写一篇短文向校英语报投稿。内容包括:
1. 比赛的时间和地点;
2. 你的经历和感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了10000步有关健康发展历史的由来,说明了保持健康的不同人群每天应走的步数以及健康的重要性。

9 . When it comes to being fit and healthy, we’re often reminded to aim to walk 10,000 steps every day. This can make many unhappy because it is a task difficult to achieve, especially when we’re busy with work and other businesses — and yet where did this number actually come from?

The 10,000 steps a day target sens to have come about from a trade name pedometer (计步器) sold in 1965 by Yamasa Clock in Japan. The device was called “Manpo-kei”, which translates to “10,000 steps meter”. This was a marketing tool for the device and has seemed to have stuck across the world as the daily step target. It’s even included in daily activity targets by popular smart watches,such as Fitbit.

Research has since investigated the 10,000 steps a day target. But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that,on average, around 4,400 steps a day is enough to clearly lower the risk of death in women. This was when compared to only walking around 2,700 steps daily. The more steps people walked, the lower their risk of dying was, before leveling off at around 7,500 steps a day. No additional benefits were seen with more steps. Although it’s uncertain whether similar results would be seen in men, it’s one example of how moving a little bit more daily can improve health and lower risk of death.

Recent research at the University of Texas has also shown that if you’re walking fewer than 5,000 steps a day, your body is less able to metabolize (新陈代谢) fat the following day. A buildup of fat in the body can also increase a person’s likelihood of developing heart disease and diabetes. This is further supported by earlier research which showed people who walked less than 4,000 steps a day could not change this decreased fat metabolism.

If you want to increase how many steps you get daily, or simply want to move more, one easy way includes walking to work if possible, or taking part of an online exercise program if you’re working from home. Meeting with friends for a walk — rather than in a cafe or pub — can also be useful.

1. What does the author think of the 10,000 steps every day?
A.It is hard to achieve for many people.
B.It is likely to go out of style quickly.
C.It is obviously good for women only.
D.It is helpful to slow fat metabolism.
2. What does research from the Harvard Medical School suggest about the target?
A.It matters as much as 7,500 steps a day.
B.The more steps, the lower risk of death.
C.A bit more than the target can improve health.
D.About half that target appears to be enough.
3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Absence of earlier research.
B.Recent findings of fat buildup.
C.Problems of less daily walking.
D.Possible causes of physical challenges.
4. Which of the following is one of the suggested ways according to the passage?
A.Working at home.B.Treating friends in a cafe or pub.
C.Driving to work.D.Signing up for online exercise programs.
2024-01-06更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐县第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述的是一位母亲发现和女儿一起参加竞技运动有助于解决她们之间的分歧。

10 . When I suggested my 13-year-old try tennis, she quickly refused me. “I’m not sporty; stop trying to get me to do sports,” Julianna said. I had suggested it because some of my happiest recent memories were of playing ping-pong with her. Tennis seemed like a natural progression from ping-pong and a great way to work out some of her growing pains on a larger playing field. But my suggestion was always refused by her.

Still, I was undeterred. I believed that doing some sports would help Julianna manage her emotions. I’ve seen how sports help with stress. It worked for me when I was a teenage girl.

Midway into summer, we stayed at home, and Julianna and I felt really bored. “Do you want to play tennis?” I asked her at lunch one afternoon. Sure, she said. At that time, we were both eager to spend as much time as possible out of the house.

Arriving at the court, we set down our bags, picked up our rackets (球拍), and headed to our sides of the court. The net was like the growing divide between us — I desiring connection and my teenage daughter longing for independence.

I started by hitting a ball over the net, and Julianna took a big swing and missed. We repeated this several more times. I didn’t tell her she was holding the racket too close to the neck or she should step more into her forehand. My daughter wanted the chance to figure these things out for herself. We repeated the pattern of me hitting the ball and her missing it a few times before she finally got it back over the net. “This is fun,” she said with a mixture of surprise and delight and then she smiled widely.

Now we always find time to play tennis. We’re both eager for an activity that can ease tensions between us in daily life. It’s nice to have a place where both of us can release our negative moods and let them go.

1. Why did the author persuade her daughter to play tennis?
A.Tennis was as popular as ping-pong.
B.They had a good time playing tennis together.
C.It would help her daughter make more like-minded friends.
D.It would be good for her daughter’s emotional management.
2. What does the underlined word “undeterred” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Not dishonest.B.Not sure.C.Not discouraged.D.Not surprised.
3. What did the author do when her daughter missed the ball?
A.She stood close to the net.B.She repeated hitting the ball.
C.She changed ends with her daughter.D.She instructed her daughter immediately.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Mom Coaches Teen Daughter in Tennis
B.Mom Helps Teen Daughter Express Her Emotions
C.Mom Encourages Teen Daughter to Be Independent
D.Mom and Teen Daughter Find Some Peace on the Tennis Court
2024-01-04更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中调研测试英语试卷(含听力)
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