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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们针对美定义所发起的两种运动:身体积极运动和身体中立运动。

1 . The rise of body neutrality You define (定义) beauty yourself. You are more than a number in measurement. Love yourself the way you are. Body positive messages like theses seem to be everywhere from social media to TV advertisements.

Body positivity’s aim to boost acceptance and appreciation of a variety of body types and sizes may explain why it has such a broad appeal. While some find the body positivity movement to be helpful, others have begun calling the movement toxic and suggesting it may be time to move on from this way of thinking.

More recently, people have voiced concerns. Some feel that the focus on loving your looks actually strengthens society’s stress on appearance over other values. Much body positivity content in advertisements may bring a stereotype (刻板印象) to viewers because it does little to challenge the hidden assumption that people are valued mainly for their appearance. Therefore, the movement still encourages people to be graceful and engage in beauty practices from head to toe. And if you fail to be body positive, it’s you that are at fault.

Many are now moving away from the body positivity movement and the pressures that come from it entirely, and instead are getting behind the body neutrality (中立) movement. Instead of focusing on physical appearance, body neutrality is a profound idea that we can exist without having to think too much about our bodies.

We are all more than just our bodies. We are complicated beings with a range of emotions and feelings about our bodies. And because body neutrality de-emphasizes (不强调) the focus on appearance, it motivates us to better acknowledge all the things our bodies are able to do. Being grateful for being able to take up your hobbies and appreciating your body for what it’s capable of doing are both examples of body neutrality.

Body neutrality can be beneficial to us. It is associated with the positive body image and mental well-being. The good news is that there are many ways you can develop body neutrality, including writing-based treatment, yoga and spending time in nature.

1. What does the underlined word “toxic” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Inspiring.B.Dangerous.C.Influential.D.Useless.
2. Why is body positivity criticised?
A.It upsets overweight people.
B.It overstates the role of advertising.
C.It attracts too much attention to appearance.
D.It challenges the traditional standards of beauty.
3. Which statement would supporters of body neutrality probably agree with?
A.Keep fit and you will be confident.
B.Accept the imperfection of your body.
C.Appreciate your abilities instead of your body.
D.Treasure your appearance rather than other values.
4. What is the structure of the text?
A.①②/③④/⑤/⑥B.①/②③/④⑤⑥
C.①/②/③/④⑤/⑥D.①②/③/④⑤/⑥
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