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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

1 . How to make sure of safe running

We all know that running is good for your health. It may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. It also may help you live longer.     1     Here are five commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to reduce the risk of injury for people new to running or jogging.

Take it easy

    2     Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. Muscles and joints need time to recover.

Listen to your body

Most running injuries do not come out of the blue.     3     They may include body aches, sore muscles and pain that does not go away.

Get good running shoes

    4    You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes

Take some time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns, things that happen over and over again. For example, you may find that your knees ache when you run on consecutive(连续的) or back-to-back days. But perhaps you feel great when you rest in between running days.     5    

Cross train

As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, cycling, and yoga are good exercises to combine with running. These exercises are easier on the body.

A.Usually, there are warning signs.
B.However, running can be difficult on the body.
C.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast.
D.There is no single best shoe for every runner.
E.It also does not matter how fast or even how often you run.
F.These notes will help you identify the best workout for you.
G.About 1,200 of the deaths were linked to heart disease or a heart attack.
2021-11-04更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省诸暨市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对你校即将举行的环保自行车赛(Green Cycling) 很感兴趣,向你咨询相关事宜。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.介绍比赛信息:
2.期待对方参与。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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21-22高一上·浙江·阶段练习
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Waking through a park in the morning, you'll see a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow, focused manner with deep breathing.    1    this may be a common sight for many, this practice was recently given outstanding recognition.

On Dec 17, China's taijiquan also known    2    tai chi was listed on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)List of Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产)    3    (official).

The origins of tai chi can be traced to Wenxian county in Henan province in the mid 17th century. Now we    4    (spread) it to more than 150 counties and regions,    5    (attract) more than 100 million people to practice. Tai chi can be practiced any time and anywhere without    6    (equip). It is a practical way for one    7    (further)balance, body control and rhythm(节奏)of movement. However, for many, it is more than just exercise to make people fit. It also contains Chinese culture and philosophy(哲学)    8    people value peace and harmony. Marleni Calcina from Peru is    9    example of the many people who have found    10     beneficial to practice tai chi. She notes tai chi has taught her the value of “going slowly” and helped her “gain peace and inner harmony”.

2021-04-06更新 | 80次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省杭州市杭二滨江2020年高一上期末考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paul and I are on our school basketball team, The Lions. My favorite player is LeBron James(勒布朗詹姆斯)while Paul’s favorite player is Tyrone Bogues (蒂尼博格斯). Actually, we agree that they    1    (be) both champions.

Bogues is only 1.6 metres tall, which made him     2    shortest player ever in the NBA. And guess what? Paul is only 1.6 metres tall, too! Paul knows that being shorter than other    3     (player) means that he has to make efforts to practice more. He always    4    (use) Bogues to encourage himself, “If Bogues could make it, why not me?’’ Though everyone knows Paul has real skills,     5    (we) coach has no confidence in him.       6    , Paul still has a strong desire to play for the team and is looking forward to     7    (get) a chance.

This week, there will be a competition between The Lions and The Bears, a team which     8    (win) many matches last year. It will be a     9    (difficulty) one. Paul doesn’t know if he’ll soon get the chance    10    means a lot to him.

2021-02-05更新 | 114次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省温州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末教学质量统一检测英语试题(B巻)(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . A heavy snow hit my neighborhood the other day. I had recently agreed to be the house’s groundskeeper, which meant I was_______ with shoveling(铲)the inches of snow that covered the driveway.

I had to stay in the house during the _______,so I was actually pretty happy to head_______After shoveling for about an hour, muscles in my arms and legs which I _______ used due to my busy schedules started to burn. By the time I finished shoveling, I realized that I gained nearly the same amount of _______ that I can get from biking. Shoveling turned out to be pretty good exercise, so I actually felt _______ to finish shoveling.

A few days later, a few friends and I got into a casual _______ about how hard it is to spare time to exercise_______.There are lots of people who dislike gyms. Going to gyms   _______ them a lot. Less than 5%of adults are physically ________for half an hour a day, which is quite a big problem. Not exercising enough can ________diseases like heart disease, bone disease, and depression.

And yet, compared with going to gyms, shoveling snow was quite ________.Besides, it didn’t take too much willpower(意志力)and I just needed to ________ the driveway at my own pace. I can just do some daily tasks like shoveling for exercise in the neighborhood in my spare time   ________ driving to a gym.

People pay much money for gym memberships and classes to ________ extra energy . So why not ________paying the fitness industry to exercise and ________ physical fitness with such kind of daily chores? Surely, they’re better off ________ that money and putting the energy to practical use.

A neighborhood can have a Facebook group where people in need of help can ________ things on it. Then, people who want to exercise can help them out. It’s a win-win situation. In addition to helping people, this can also be shaped as a new________ to keep fit.

1.
A.botheredB.impressedC.taskedD.crowded
2.
A.incidentB.disorderC.rushD.storm
3.
A.outsideB.insideC.forwardD.backward
4.
A.looselyB.rarelyC.mainlyD.frequently
5.
A.feelingsB.workoutC.threatD.power
6.
A.pleasedB.eagerC.willingD.sorry
7.
A.interviewB.appointmentC.discussionD.argument
8.
A.accidentallyB.properlyC.safelyD.regularly
9.
A.troublesB.shamesC.comfortsD.delights
10.
A.strongB.healthyC.goodD.active
11.
A.lead toB.suffer fromC.bring backD.wipe out
12.
A.difficultB.easyC.valuableD.perfect
13.
A.clearB.prepareC.buildD.design
14.
A.because ofB.instead ofC.in spite ofD.as a result of
15.
A.put upB.set upC.use upD.build up
16.
A.continueB.beginC.stopD.consider
17.
A.compareB.combineC.exchangeD.match
18.
A.savingB.gatheringC.wastingD.spending
19.
A.imagineB.writeC.postD.correct
20.
A.experimentB.skillC.standardD.style
19-20高一·浙江杭州·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . For athletes and volunteers, next year’ s Tokyo Olympics could become known as the Get-Up-Early Games.

Hoping to beat the summer heat in the Japanese capital, organizers said on Tuesday they will start the men’s 50-kilometer race walk final at 5:30 am, while the men’s and the women’ s marathon finals will go at 6 am. The men's and the women's triathlon start at 7:30 am. The women's softball has games scheduled for 9 am, but no men's baseball games will start before noon. Softball and baseball were dropped after the 2008 Olympics, and are appearing because of their popularity in Japan.

The 1964 Tokyo Olympics were held in the autumn and did not face heat problem. Modern Olympics can no longer be held during that time, avoiding Europe's crowded soccer schedule, and year-round scheduling of baseball, basketball and hockey in the US Koji Murofushi, sports director of the Tokyo Games, said organizers had consulted about scheduling with the International Olympic Committee (IOC). "Athletes, when they know the schedule ahead of time, can make adjustments (调整) to their preparations, "he said.

The swimming finals will begin at 10:30 am. The swim schedule has nothing to do with the heat and will follow the pattern of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

Organizers say the first gold medal event will be the women's 10-meter air rifle, which will take place on July 25 — the day after the opening ceremony. Organizers have labeled Aug 8 — the day before the closing ceremony — as "Super Saturday", with about 30 finals, the most of any single day. Finals will include the men's basketball, the men's soccer and the men's baseball.

The most difficult event to schedule might be surfing, which is a four-day competition. The schedule changes depending on the wave conditions.

1. The organizers of the Tokyo Olympics will start some events earlier EXCEPT_________ .
A.the women's marathon finalsB.the men's triathlon
C.the women's softball gamesD.the swimming finals
2. The IOC changed the time of the modern Olympics Games to_______ .
A.give athletes time to prepareB.meet the needs of athlete
C.avoid famous competitionsD.beat the summer heat
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The baseball game was cancelled at two Olympic Games.
B.The closing ceremony is scheduled on Aug 8.
C.Surfing which is easy to schedule is a four-day competition.
D.The men's basketball will take place before “Super Saturday”
2020-04-01更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:【新东方】新东方试卷206
2020高三·浙江·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . For some people, walking or running outdoors is a great way to work out. What may not be so pleasant is seeing trash all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are logging!

“Plogging” began in Sweden. The name combines the Swedish word “plocka” which means to pick up, and the word “Jogging”, which means to run slowly. A Swedish man named Erik, started the movement in 2016. On the World Environment Day website, Erik says that he moved to Stockholm from a small community in northern Sweden. Each day he would ride his bike to work.

Concerned about the amount of trash and litter he saw each day on his way to work, he took matters into his own hands.

Flogging, by that term, may have officially begun in Sweden. But many people who exercise outdoors have been doing this for years. Take Jeff Horowitz, for example. He is a personal trainer in Washington D.C. He often picks up trash while running outside. He even has turned it into a game. He will try to pick up the trash without stopping. “I didn’t know it was a thing really. This is just my personal ethics (道德标准) where I go for a run and if I happen to see a piece of garbage lying around and it’s within reach — it is a kind of a little test for me to see if I can grab it and throw it in a near trash can without stopping. And that way, I think, it gives me a little exercise and a little focus for my run. And it helps clean up the neighborhood,” he announced.

Today, logging is an official activity, one that is becoming increasingly popular. Cities around the world now hold plogging events. “I would just hope people would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground. We have containers…seems on every block. So, it’s easy to put your garbage in the trash cans. I just think people should think about it a little bit more. I do hope one day there will not be a need for logging.” said an interviewee.

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “took matters into his own hands”?
A.began to pick up the trash.B.appealed to people to go green
C.called on people to join him.D.had the collected trash recycled
2. Like Jeff Horowitz, plogging to many people has become a(an)_______act.
A.deliberateB.automaticC.arbitraryD.temporary
3. What is the idea that plogging events are meant to promote?
A.Jogging is truly beneficial.B.Trash cans should be within reach.
C.Communities should be kept clean.D.Littering is not acceptable.
4. What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.New Exercise Trend Also Helps Environment
B.New Exercise Enjoys unbelievable popularity
C.Plogging — a Fashionable Way to clear waste
D.Plogging — an Exercise Originating in Sweden
2020-04-01更新 | 11次组卷 | 2卷引用:【新东方】新东方试卷192
19-20高一·浙江杭州·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . I had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasn’t prepared for how rough Lake Windermere appeared on a cold day.

Most of the people taking part were doing a one-mile race, and 10 races were planned over the weekend. There seemed to be a mix of open-water enthusiasts (爱好者) alongside complete beginners. The aim of the swims is to get as many people as possible completing their own challenge.

I had chosen the third one-mile race of the day. There were over 600 people in my race. We were taken through a children’s padding (戏水) pool-sized part of the lake, where we moved in to feel how cold the water was. “Not too bad” was everyone’s thought! Then we headed out towards the middle of the lake.

We’d been warned that the first 100 meters would be really rough. However, somewhere near the 750m mark I was still waiting for the calm; it felt more like swimming in the sea than a lake. I tried to focus on my breathing and technique, and just keep going. As I was near the 400m-to-go mark, my lower right leg became painful. I kept swimming, trying to get through the pain, but it didn’t work. I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful. I didn’t want to stop, so I bent my right knee and just kicked with the left leg.

Finally I saw the finishing post (杆), and just concentrated on getting there — still one-legged. My finishing time was 38 minutes 25 seconds but that didn’t matter — everyone felt a sense of achievement (成就感), whatever their time. I’m hooked, and want to give it another go. I’ve already signed up for my next open-water swim.

1. We can learn that before the race, the writer_________________.
A.was scared of the low temperature of the day.
B.had determined to finish his/her own challenge
C.was upset that so many people were in his/her race
D.had known little about how to swim in gentle water
2. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that ________________.
A.the race would cause breathing problems
B.it was really necessary to prepare for tough swims
C.the race became harder than the writer had expected
D.it would have been easier if he/she had taken others’ advice
3. What does the author talk about in the last paragraph?
A.Her confidence in her own ability.
B.Her pride in having swum so quickly.
C.Her eagerness to repeat the experience.
D.Her surprise at having managed to finish.
2020-03-04更新 | 14次组卷 | 2卷引用:【新东方】新东方试卷204
2019·全国·一模
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . How to Stay Fit and Beautifully Healthy

Find the time.

    1    . Experts recommend that you should aim to be active for at least 30 minutes per day. Try scheduling your exercise the same way that you schedule other appointments and commitments. You’ll be more likely to stick to it.

    2    

You will see the most benefits from exercise if you do it regularly. One good way to make it a habit is to pick a form of exercise that you enjoy. For example, if you like swimming, make it a point to swim twice a week.

Go outdoors.

There are definitely some benefits to work out at a gym — air conditioning and televisions are a few.     3    . The varied terrain (地形) of a road, sidewalk, or trail challenges your body, which will do you good.

Use your local parks.

Many parks will have great areas for running or walking.     4    , you can also make use of the tennis courts or basketball courts.

Be social.

If you involve other people in your exercise routine, you’ll see a positive impact in your results. Finding a workout friend can help with responsibilities. If you schedule an activity with a friend, you are less likely to cancel than if you were only canceling on yourself. Group exercise classes also offer benefits.     5    . They can also motivate you and correct your form to make sure that you are doing each move safely and effectively.

A.Make it a habit
B.If you like sports
C.Exercise really does good
D.If you have more free time
E.In classes, instructors can offer encouraging words
F.But scientists report that exercising outdoors can have major benefits
G.Exercise is one of the most important aspects in staying/becoming fit and healthy
2019-03-27更新 | 127次组卷 | 4卷引用:【新东方】新东方试卷219
共计 平均难度:一般