1 . 41-year-old Tracey Matayian is one of those Maasai women who fought hard to become the first-ever Maasai female referee. In an interview, Matayian said during her formative years, she couldn’t hide her passion for football and would join local boys every time she saw them play, which resulted in her being called names by other girls and occasionally getting scolded by her parents for keeping too much male company.
Matayian later joined a teachers’ training college. After graduating from college, she worked with Compassion International and would often encourage children of both genders to play football.
“It was then that I got an opportunity to referee a game between Rongai Football Club and Compassion International. There was no other referee at the time and since I was readily available, I went ahead to referee the match,” she recalled. Matayian added that after the game, she was eager to do more than just play and train the young children as she was also cultivating a lively interest in refereeing.
She would later help form football teams for both boys and girls from the local clubs. “The game occupies them as they get to spend time in the field, especially during the period they were home due to COVID-19. Football is a game of rules, and thus it ends up drilling discipline and character into young boys and girls,” said Matayian. She added that many of the youths were previously living an aimless life on account of laziness, but through football she has managed to occupy them.
Nevertheless, her efforts to follow her passion have not gone without challenges. Her dress code was criticized all the time. “This became a big issue for some people. They always complained that I was not respecting our culture by wearing shorts. But I have no option, since that’s the official dress code for the game. I often explained this to my beloved people, but it took a long time for it to be accepted by my community,” notes Matayian.
1. How did things go when Matayian first played football?A.She was popular with local boys. | B.She was abused by other girls. |
C.She was turned down by the referee. | D.She was driven out of her college. |
A.Motivated. | B.Tense. | C.Exhausted. | D.Relieved. |
A.How football is transforming the local children. |
B.How COVID-19 is impacting the community. |
C.How children overcome their laziness naturally. |
D.How crucial discipline and character are. |
A.She was trying to change some football rules. | B.She was getting soft with local people. |
C.She was working hard to gain acceptance. | D.She was promoting local culture. |
2 . Hearing the Olympics were coming to Vancouver, I decided to go for its voluntary work. I’d forgotten what it was like to put myself out there to make friends. I was glad I didn’t have anyone I knew with me because I wouldn’t have met Callie
As night fell before the opening ceremonies, I was stationed outside the MMC. Accents from all over
Even now, I can still remember the heat from the torch. I had been one of the
A.otherwise | B.therefore | C.however | D.instead |
A.conversation | B.cooperation | C.friendship | D.career |
A.struck | B.filled | C.blocked | D.awoke |
A.dominate | B.rebuild | C.change | D.unite |
A.charged | B.accompanied | C.connected | D.furnished |
A.wonder | B.impact | C.atmosphere | D.challenge |
A.flooded | B.transferred | C.released | D.exploded |
A.watched | B.advocated | C.sought | D.identified |
A.in particular | B.in person | C.as well | D.as usual |
A.died down | B.set off | C.came out | D.passed by |
A.power | B.reputation | C.glory | D.faith |
A.permanent | B.professional | C.reliable | D.lucky |
A.view | B.hope | C.appeal | D.aim |
A.excited | B.determined | C.convincing | D.astonishing |
A.contributions | B.conclusions | C.decisions | D.evaluations |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I love sports. My classmates and I often play basketball in my out-of-class activities. Last Friday morning I finish my PE test. As a boy, I was joined in two parts, the long jump and the 1,000-meter race. I was better at the 1,000-meter race, where took me 5 minutes and 20 seconds. But I didn’t do well at the long jump. I only jumped 4.5 meter. I love sports so much because they can not only make my body stronger, and also let me keep optimistic all the time. While exercised, I can get a strong sense of successful. I can get excited and confident. In word, sports are my favorites.
Gao Tingyu thrilled the home crowd by becoming the first Chinese man
“Gao has conducted an excitingly fast and excellent
In 2018, the
Gao has won championships in various competitions ever since he
He has suffered from severe back injuries and had
Gao was also the
1.比赛的目的和奖励;
2.报名方式和截止日期;
3.鼓励大家参赛。注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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6 . In the final minutes of Auburn’s regional semi-final win against North Carolina on Friday night, disaster struck.
And you may not have noticed that college basketball is being flooded with high character kids. It hasn’t always been this way. Back in the 1980’s, academic standards were lower for college admission for athletes.
A.And the actions on the floor just proved this. |
B.His teammates rushed to his side to check on him. |
C.We will have less people that can score. |
D.The actions of these players go beyond sportsmanship. |
E.I’m often impressed with great players and good teams. |
F.Star player Okeke went down with a non-contact injury. |
G.But in 1986, academic requirements for fresh student athletes were raised. |
7 . Over the years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.
Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻腾运动) ability. It’s a very common thing for gymnasts, so it’ s easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.
Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. That’s why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.
Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.
Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders don’t use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.
There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.
1. What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?A.To compare skills of participants. |
B.To make the audience feel amused. |
C.To attract more people to watch events. |
D.To cheer up the competitors on the court. |
A.examine | B.identify |
C.combine | D.replace |
A.lacks necessary guidelines to follow |
B.enjoys greater popularity than other sports |
C.requires more designed actions than gymnastics |
D.has a relatively high rate of damage to the body |
I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: Conclusion
A. | B. |
C. | D. |