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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了奥运会100米自由泳项目世界最慢记录的创造者——埃里克·莫桑巴尼鼓舞人心的故事。

1 . The Olympic spirit is about a lot more than winning medals and setting records. Just look at the story of _________ Eric.

The boy from Equatorial Guinea found his_________ for swimming shortly after high school._________ he found it difficult to get a swimming pool to learn swimming. Eventually, he_________ a 13-meter hotel pool that he could only use three hours a week. On days he could not practice in the pool, he_________ in rivers. After about eight months of swimming, he_________ the chance to compete in the 2000 Summer Olympics.

On the 100m freestyle, Eric was in the first_________ along with the other two strong swimmers. Both swimmers were_________ to carry on competition for starting too early,_________ Eric as the only man in his race. Not only were the eyes of the 17,000__________ at the scene entirely on him, but the billions__________ the Games that day, from all over the world.

When he heard the crowd shouting, encouraging him to ‘Go, go, go.   he gathered all his__________ to finish the race with a time of 1:52.72,the slowest__________ time in Olympic history. But the fans did not care,__________ him as if he had broken the world record.

Although he is not outstanding in performance, he has made__________ for his motherland and has left an everlasting chapter(篇章)in the swimming field.

1.
A.swimmerB.runnerC.jumperD.thrower
2.
A.hopeB.goalC.requestD.love
3.
A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Surprising1
4.
A.rememberedB.controlledC.foundD.introduced
5.
A.waitedB.fixedC.performedD.trained
6.
A.gotB.missedC.developedD.created
7.
A.groundB.raceC.nationD.space
8.
A.allowedB.expectedC.forbiddenD.invited
9.
A.believingB.holdingC.forgettingD.leaving
10.
A.audiencesB.directorsC.visitorsD.listeners
11.
A.attendingB.watchingC.preparingD.enjoying
12.
A.courageB.growthC.strengthD.breath
13.
A.promisedB.requiredC.believedD.recorded
14.
A.cheeringB.encouragingC.supportingD.cheating
15.
A.progressB.powerC.historyD.money
2023·全国·模拟预测
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Johnny Agar因患病无法参加铁人三项比赛,但凭着坚强的意志和诸多付出,他的父亲和他一起参加铁人三项,并组成Team Agar,用他们的故事激励别人,告诉人们虽然结果未知,但是每一次尝试都是值得的。

2 . Johnny Agar always dreamed of competing in triathlons (铁人三项). The ordinary competition once wasn’t ________ to Johnny, who suffered from a brain disease. This disorder makes it difficult for the 28-year-old to ________. However, he and his father ________ that where there’s a will-and a lot of ________ — there’s a way!

Jeff Agar, 59, is helping Johnny experience life to the fullest by ________ every triathlon together with Johnny. “I’m not ________ of triathlons,” Jeff joked. “This probably won’t be in the top things I’d select to do... I just want to give Johnny the ________ to do it.” When Johnny swims, he pulls; when Johnny runs, he pushes.

Johnny himself never stops ________. In last year’s triathlon, Johnny got out of his wheelchair and ________ to walk the last steps towards the finish line. “You can tell a person thank you ________, but until it was turned into ________, showing gratitude over and over doesn’t mean anything,” Johnny said. “Walking in the race is my ________ of thanking Dad for his love and effort.”

Johnny and his dad now form Team Agar, using their story to ________ others. “We hope to help people put ________ behind them. Though the result is unknown, we’re sure every attempt is ________,” said Johnny. “Either you win or you learn.”

1.
A.challengingB.appropriateC.strangeD.accessible
2.
A.get aroundB.stand outC.catch upD.carry over
3.
A.concludeB.recognizeC.discussD.prove
4.
A.attentionB.devotionC.confidenceD.patience
5.
A.watchingB.comparingC.enteringD.recording
6.
A.awareB.fondC.mindfulD.capable
7.
A.powerB.promiseC.curiosityD.mission
8.
A.shiningB.progressingC.learningD.practicing
9.
A.demandedB.agreedC.managedD.continued
10.
A.sincerelyB.personallyC.casuallyD.repeatedly
11.
A.actionB.realityC.careD.habit
12.
A.choiceB.mannerC.purposeD.plan
13.
A.convinceB.attractC.inspireD.judge
14.
A.restrictionB.disbeliefC.prejudiceD.uncertainty
15.
A.braveB.cautiousC.rewardingD.different
2023-12-12更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语领航卷(四)
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾拉在比赛时将摔倒的女孩扶起来,并搀扶她到终点线的故事。

3 . The world of sports can be challenging. Sometimes, a simple ______ can take on an extremely ______ meaning. That’s what happened to a teenage runner whose show of ______stretched far beyond a track meet.

Ella_______ the race of her life. She thought it was a good feeling to be able to ______something she had worked for in her whole life. So she managed to take an active part in ______ and won many awards. She was the state ______ in the 1,600 meter race, the first girl to win a track and field title in more than 20 years.

However, what people remembered wasn’t her ______ but a race where she finished last. It was when she was ______ to finish the race that something ______ happened. Ella said, “I was ______, some meters to go. A girl was not far in front of me, and suddenly, I saw her ______.” What she did next not only ______ up another runner’s day but also the entire stadium. She stopped at the bend to pick up the girl and ______ her out. Soon, all the other runners went past them. ______, she insisted on supporting the girl to the finish line.

“It was really ______ and people were moved into tears by what Ella had done,” said Ella’s coach. ______ failure, Ella felt very ______ in her heart. When asked why she gave up winning to assist the other, she said, “If we work to get to the state meet, we ______ to finish no matter who we are. I just wanted her to make it no matter what happened.” On Ella’s shirt is a slogan: Part Speed, Part Patience, All Heart. It ______ sums up the girl’s characteristics who found victory while finishing last.

1.
A.awardB.apologyC.greetingD.gesture
2.
A.greatB.temporaryC.smallD.narrow
3.
A.relationshipB.sportsmanshipC.neighborhoodD.childhood
4.
A.watchedB.assessedC.ranD.bore
5.
A.balanceB.achieveC.celebrateD.acknowledge
6.
A.debatesB.campsC.gamesD.strikes
7.
A.coachB.ownerC.judgeD.champion
8.
A.winsB.hobbiesC.needsD.views
9.
A.rememberingB.tryingC.hesitatingD.pretending
10.
A.dishonestB.impossibleC.unexpectedD.inessential
11.
A.turningB.wanderingC.offendingD.thinking
12.
A.disappearB.shakeC.exitD.fall
13.
A.tookB.brightenedC.madeD.kept
14.
A.letB.askedC.helpedD.picked
15.
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.Nevertheless
16.
A.touchingB.relaxingC.confusingD.frightening
17.
A.In case ofB.In spite ofC.In charge ofD.In favor of
18.
A.desperateB.blankC.contentD.grateful
19.
A.deserveB.forgetC.rejectD.fear
20.
A.rarelyB.randomlyC.temporarilyD.perfectly
2023-12-12更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省商洛市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位 70 岁的老奶奶参加多场马拉松比赛的故事。

4 . A 70-year-old Chinese woman has been called “Super Grannie” after it was reported that she is _________ about running and has completed over 100 marathons (马拉松) so far.

Most people _________ to take it easy after they retire (退休), but Wang Guilan, from Liaoning, is _________ not one of them. She only started running at the age of 50, as a _________ to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion (酷爱). She ran her first marathon in 2004 and hasn’t _________ since. From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times, and this year she set a new record, becoming the _________ person to ever complete the 168-kilometer Liaoning marathon.

“This lady is as old as my grandmother, how can she run so fast? That’s _________,” a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang compete _________ the Liaoning marathon in April. Last year, she ran for the 110 km version of the marathon with her _________. It was reported that she waited for her friend to catch up for about 5-6 hours __________ they could cross the finishing line together, but this year she took part in the marathon by __________, and chose the longest distance.

So __________ can a 70-year-old stay in good condition to complete a marathon, while most people half her __________ couldn’t finish? One reason, according to Sina, is that Wang Guilan runs at least 20 kilometers every day. And she __________ running on mountain roads in her native Liaoning, but in winter she runs on asphalt (沥青) roads.

Wang Guilan __________ believes that age is just a number, and plans to continue running and enjoying the sunset of her life for as long as her health allows it.

1.
A.crazyB.angryC.nervousD.sorry
2.
A.refuseB.promiseC.chooseD.remember
3.
A.normallyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.partly
4.
A.taskB.ruleC.lessonD.way
5.
A.progressedB.stoppedC.succeededD.cheered
6.
A.prettiestB.healthiestC.oldestD.cleverest
7.
A.luckyB.surprisingC.importantD.funny
8.
A.inB.forC.withD.against
9.
A.husbandB.neighborC.teacherD.friend
10.
A.even ifB.becauseC.so thatD.unless
11.
A.herselfB.itselfC.myselfD.yourself
12.
A.howB.whenC.whyD.where
13.
A.heightB.ageC.weightD.size
14.
A.lovesB.imaginesC.suggestsD.avoids
15.
A.hardlyB.easilyC.seriouslyD.strongly
2023-12-10更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁北外附属新华联外国语高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考(期中)考试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者一直想知道自己的身体极限是什么?作者参加了铁人赛准备工作,从食物开始,游泳、骑自行车和跑步开始占据作者每天的大部分时间。虽然比赛结果自己不是第一个,但挑战了自己,感觉自己像个胜利者!

5 . I have always wondered how far I could push myself. What are my ________ limits?

Our bodies, of course, set ________ for each of us. Even with newer running shoes and better ________ , there will always be limits to how fast people can ________ or how much weight they can lift. Also, although we can get ourselves in ________ shape, some of us are just genetically more suited to strength and ________ . But, more importantly, it’s a person’s ________ that determines how far he or she can go.

So, how could I best test myself?

John Collins was living in Hawaii when he ________   this question. One night, he was listening to a few friends argue about whether runners or swimmers were in better shape. He ________ the argument by turning it into an idea for a competition. Each ________ would swim3. 9 kilometers, bike 180 kilometers and then run 42 kilometers. The first one to ________ would be given the title Ironman!

I decided to take the advice. Preparing for the Ironman race started with food. I started ________ five to seven times a day to give myself more energy as I ________ .

Swimming, cycling and running began to ________ a large part of each day for me. In between, there were workouts in the gym.

Finally, the day arrived. Seventeen hours after starting, I arrived at the finish line. I ________ wasn’t the first, but I had challenged myself and felt like a winner!

1.
A.socialB.intellectualC.readableD.physical
2.
A.goalsB.examplesC.limitsD.records
3.
A.warningB.blessingC.trainingD.understanding
4.
A.learnB.driveC.speakD.run
5.
A.betterB.darkerC.smallerD.sharper
6.
A.wisdomB.speedC.laborD.management
7.
A.mindB.patienceC.choiceD.background
8.
A.laughed atB.put forwardC.objected toD.benefited from
9.
A.weakenedB.rememberedC.startedD.broadened
10.
A.audienceB.instructorC.discovererD.competitor
11.
A.failB.finishC.applyD.disappear
12.
A.drinkingB.eatingC.dancingD.swimming
13.
A.exercisedB.calculatedC.playedD.escaped
14.
A.sum upB.insist onC.take upD.depend on
15.
A.certainlyB.generallyC.impossiblyD.gratefully
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者是温哥华奥运会的志愿者,亲眼目睹了火炬的点燃,作者感到自己很幸运,认为做了一生中最好的一个决定。

6 . Hearing the Olympics were coming to Vancouver, I decided to go for its voluntary work. I’d forgotten what it was like to put myself out there to make friends. I was glad I didn’t have anyone I knew with me because I wouldn’t have met Callie ________. Taking the risk of sitting by her started a ________. I still keep in touch with her.

As night fell before the opening ceremonies, I was stationed outside the MMC. Accents from all over ________ my ears. The games seemed to ________ the whole world. Suddenly, I could see people running toward the harbour. I turned to Callie, “Isn’t that the way to the torch (火炬)?” We looked at each other and started to run. My heart pounded as I sprinted. The air seemed to be ________ with everyone’s excitement, like a kind of electric energy pulsing through us. I’d never felt a(n) ________ like it before. Then, fireworks ________ into the air above us. Their bright colors glittered against the dark sky. I had ________ the lighting of the torch many times on TV, but to actually see it ________ was amazing. When the last of the fireworks ________, there stood the Olympic torch unveiled (揭幕) in all its ________ with its flames licking at the night sky.

Even now, I can still remember the heat from the torch. I had been one of the ________ MMC staff to walk underneath it while it burned. A beacon (灯塔) of ________ for the future. I stood for a moment right under it, listening to the ________ voices of my new friends, and I knew I’d made one of the best ________ of my life.

1.
A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.howeverD.instead
2.
A.conversationB.cooperationC.friendshipD.career
3.
A.struckB.filledC.blockedD.awoke
4.
A.dominateB.rebuildC.changeD.unite
5.
A.chargedB.accompaniedC.connectedD.furnished
6.
A.wonderB.impactC.atmosphereD.challenge
7.
A.floodedB.transferredC.releasedD.exploded
8.
A.watchedB.advocatedC.soughtD.identified
9.
A.in particularB.in personC.as wellD.as usual
10.
A.died downB.set offC.came outD.passed by
11.
A.powerB.reputationC.gloryD.faith
12.
A.permanentB.professionalC.reliableD.lucky
13.
A.viewB.hopeC.appealD.aim
14.
A.excitedB.determinedC.convincingD.astonishing
15.
A.contributionsB.conclusionsC.decisionsD.evaluations
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的妹妹Diana是个跑步运动员,因为犯了个错误,教练罚她跑步,结果发现了她长跑的优良素质,从而改变了原来的短跑训练,成为一名优秀的长跑运动员。

7 . My sister Diana is a runner. She used to be a pretty good sprinter(短跑运动员), but one day, all of that changed because of a _________ she made.

She went to _________ early in the morning. After she took off her shoes, she realized she had left her running shoes home, which are _________ because they’re small, light and have spikes(钉) on the bottom.

When her coach found out the fact, he got _________, so he ordered her to run around the track as a punishment. Off she went. Soon, she was running _________ other students who were on the long-distance practice runs.

The runners were moving _________. It surprised the long-distance coach to see that this girl could keep up. He walked up to the sprinting coach to _________ about the girl. The two coaches were even more amazed to see that as the group of runners were coming around the final corner, my sister was in the _________! Another girl was close to my sister for a while, _________ because of her sprinting ability, my sister seemed to just pull away from that girl.

It was her __________ time to run a long-distance race and she came first! The two coaches went to my sister to congratulate her on her __________ job. They were much more shocked when they looked down and realized Diana wasn’t __________ any shoes!

“You told me to run and I thought you meant right away, so I __________ and started,” she explained.

“I can’t believe how comfortable it is to run without my __________ filled inside those little sprinting shoes.”

From that moment on, Diana’s sprinting days __________. She’s a natural long-distance runner. She works hard and hopes that she can go to the Olympics one day.

1.
A.callB.friendC.mistakeD.present
2.
A.playB.danceC.studyD.practice
3.
A.usualB.specialC.valuableD.beautiful
4.
A.angryB.pleasedC.surprisedD.interested
5.
A.fromB.withC.beforeD.around
6.
A.fastB.slowlyC.tiredlyD.happily
7.
A.askB.jokeC.worryD.think
8.
A.endB.leadC.middleD.training
9.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
10.
A.lastB.nextC.firstD.second
11.
A.strangeB.relaxingC.interestingD.excellent
12.
A.washingB.wearingC.cleaningD.bringing
13.
A.got upB.woke upC.kept upD.stayed up
14.
A.feetB.socksC.spikesD.stones
15.
A.workB.stopC.beginD.remain
2023-12-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了83岁的Barbara Humbert梦想着参加明年巴黎奥运会的“全民马拉松”比赛。她参加过许多马拉松比赛,并获得了奖牌,同时亨伯特也希望其他人跟随她的脚步。

8 . At age 83, Barbara Humbert dreams of taking part in next year’s “Marathon for All” race at the Paris Olympic Games. It is the first ______ of its kind, allowing amateur(业余)athletes to run the same race path as the Olympic marathon athletes. Humbert has a history of success suggesting she could ______ some runners half her age.

Unlike your ______ great-grandmother, the German-born Frenchwoman runs 50 kilometers a week. She has ______ in many marathons and has the medals to show for it. “It's ______ to have the Olympics in my homeland,” said Humbert, “It would be a ______ for my 60th marathon.”

However, Humbert is ______ whether she will receive the paper for admission to the race, as the number for the Marathon for All will be ______ to 20,024. Humbert's husband Jacques is a big supporter, helping where he can. He is waiting to hear from the sports ministry about the ______ to reserve a piece of admission paper for his wife.

Many ______ hang in the entrance of Barbara and Jacques’s home. They ______ Barbara of all the races she has taken part in, from Athens to Boston and many other cities. She figures out that she has ______

about 8,000 kilometers in those races.

Humbert wants others to ______ in her footsteps. She said of running, “It gives you balance. You run, you empty your head, you feel ______ relaxed afterwards.” Barbara is planning for more races ______ just staying on what has been achieved.

1.
A.goalB.testC.eventD.reward
2.
A.chooseB.beatC.respectD.welcome
3.
A.usualB.kindC.specialD.serious
4.
A.servedB.competedC.volunteeredD.travelled
5.
A.relaxingB.confusingC.worryingD.amazing
6.
A.giftB.winC.practiceD.lesson
7.
A.confidentB.happyC.unsureD.fortunate
8.
A.reachedB.recognizedC.increasedD.limited
9.
A.honourB.complaintC.requestD.command
10.
A.racesB.medalsC.flagsD.T-shirts
11.
A.remindB.warnC.tellD.praise
12.
A.hikedB.trackedC.ledD.covered
13.
A.get overB.stand upC.run outD.come along
14.
A.formallyB.extremelyC.hardlyD.secretly
15.
A.but forB.ahead ofC.rather thanD.other than
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过自己的例子说明,人们应该停止对锻炼制造负面幽默,而应开始接受它。

9 . Having experienced life as both an overweight and now a skinny woman, I have personally seen the differences in the reactions of others towards heavier people. People generally are nicer and less________thin people, and________those who are overweight at first.

Recently I was up north celebrating my 25th birthday in Muskoka, Ontario. We went into a little____and they had lots of clothing, house decorations and novelty items. I overheard a lady laughing and saying to her husband “George, these napkins (餐巾纸) say ‘Every time I hear that ________word exercise I wash my mouth out with wine’.” I walked over and there were other quotes on goods putting down________.

My first________when I saw these novelty items was also to________but as a few minutes went by that saying was still________me. Exercise is one of the most________activities you can do to improve yourself. Nobody should ever put a(n)________value on any type of exercise.

When I was heavier, I got________at friends who would rather go to the gym than sit on the sofa and watch TV with me. Now after my________, I see it from the________view. People who actually enjoy working out are focusing on themselves, which is so________for the overall health. People should stop making negative humour about exercising and start________it.

1.
A.loyal toB.sensitive toC.compassionate withD.critical of
2.
A.rely onB.look down uponC.get along withD.care for
3.
A.shopB.clinicC.restaurantD.hotel
4.
A.officialB.tenderC.rudeD.old
5.
A.businessB.exerciseC.travelD.consumption
6.
A.assumptionB.findingC.motiveD.reaction
7.
A.laughB.blameC.exclaimD.apologise
8.
A.surprisingB.scaringC.botheringD.discouraging
9.
A.gracefulB.healthyC.challengingD.creative
10.
A.additionalB.monetaryC.negativeD.emotional
11.
A.strictB.madC.confusedD.relieved
12.
A.registrationB.graduationC.presentationD.transformation
13.
A.oppositeB.traditionalC.aboveD.common
14.
A.bizarreB.boringC.importantD.economical
15.
A.embracingB.teachingC.skippingD.replacing
2023-12-03更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省达州市万源中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要讲了一些人喜欢团体运动一些人喜欢个人运动,不管是什么运动,要始终过着积极向上的生活。

10 . Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to ____ fit and healthy.

Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to ____ the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the ____, or failure, with others. While playing, people have to ____ each other, otherwise they can never win. At the same time, it is important to respect rules, because no game will work ____ everyone plays according to them. Team games also teach you that ____ is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity (机会) and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.

_____, there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other ______ to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad ____ with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed (尴尬的) because they think they’re not very ____ at a sport. They worry about disappointing (使失望) the rest of the team if they ____ badly. Team sports are ______ about competitions, and for some people, this is too ____. So individual (个人的) activities are more suitable for them. ____, during the COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out (锻炼) videos posted online. Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal ____ without leaving your own house.

Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!

1.
A.continueB.keepC.growD.bring
2.
A.take part inB.wait forC.apply forD.look up
3.
A.scoreB.effortC.successD.result
4.
A.becomeB.saveC.supportD.find
5.
A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.though
6.
A.losingB.playingC.challengingD.winning
7.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SuddenlyD.Lastly
8.
A.placesB.timeC.spaceD.ways
9.
A.experienceB.informationC.directionD.interest
10.
A.excitedB.strictC.poorD.good
11.
A.orderB.watchC.performD.teach
12.
A.seldomB.graduallyC.usuallyD.completely
13.
A.dangerousB.crazyC.carefulD.stressful
14.
A.At lastB.In allC.Of courseD.For example
15.
A.trainerB.officeC.tasteD.computer
2023-11-30更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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