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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。讲述了在一次越野赛中,舒特帮助对手完成比赛的体育精神。

1 . For a teen running in his final cross-country outing before graduating from high school, his personal best wasn’t about marking the fastest time but something more________.

When he came out of the blocks that day, Brandon Schutt knew if his ________ was good enough, he still had the potential to ________ the upcoming state meet. A mile into the 3.1-mile race, though, Schutt felt bad. Instead of risking injury, he ________ to a comfortable pace.

________, Omaha Burke High School student Blake Cerveny was also running. Aiming to beat his own personal record, after a fast start, he continued to ________ himself hard. Suddenly, Cerveny’s legs cramped (抽筋) up and ________ him. But determined to finish, Cerveny rose from the track again and again. However, about 100 meters from the finish line, he lay curled (蜷缩) on the ground. His legs had simply ________.

At this time, Brandon Schutt was at his side to offer a ________. His first attempt to get Cerveny up failed, but like Cerveny, he also refused to________. With a second ________, Cerveny was on his feet. At a measured jog, with Cerveny holding Schutt for support and Schutt helping Cerveny maintain ________, the two completed the race together. Schutt even ensured the injured runner crossed the finish line first, ________ his opponent a faster time.

In today’s competitive world, it was ________ to see that for an athlete like Brandon Schutt, the ________ of true sportsmanship still had legs (会长期受到关注).

1.
A.demandingB.intenseC.meaningfulD.potential
2.
A.chanceB.timeC.luckD.track
3.
A.organizeB.discussC.evaluateD.attend
4.
A.rushedB.extendedC.slowedD.turned
5.
A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.InsteadD.Furthermore
6.
A.findB.proveC.encourageD.push
7.
A.injuredB.occupiedC.failedD.embarrassed
8.
A.shown upB.given outC.took offD.hung on
9.
A.handB.liftC.choiceD.shoulder
10.
A.hesitateB.engageC.complainD.quit
11.
A.targetB.tryC.scheduleD.mission
12.
A.contactB.orderC.balanceD.peace
13.
A.securingB.assumingC.facilitatingD.convincing
14.
A.commonB.essentialC.worthwhileD.inspiring
15.
A.faithB.valueC.sympathyD.tone
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要通过Nenad的切身经历证明打乒乓球能帮助大脑康复。

2 . We all know that physical exercise has treatment power, but who would have ever imagined that playing ping pong could help _________ the brain?

For decades, the recording artist and activist Nenad Bach _________ the world performing with famous musicians like Bono and Luciano Pavarotti. However, everything came to a _________ stop in 2010 when Nenad was _________ to have Parkinson’s disease(帕金森病). Everything that Nenad thought was ordinary in life was _________. “Music is a passion of mine,” he said. “When I was told I had Parkinson’s, I didn’t know what it was. Five years later, I couldn’t play a single chord(和弦) on the _________.”

One day, a friend of Nenad’s asked him to play _________ with him, and Nenad said yes. The effects were _________ and positive: he woke up the next day filled with a “_________ to live”, and his physical and cognitive(认知的) issues had __________. Encouraged, he kept playing. For months, he told everyone around him about how ping pong was __________ his Parkinson’s, but his praise fell on deaf ears. __________, he took matters into his own hands and started Ping Pong Parkinson’s sessions. Once the sessions __________ momentum(势头), he created a nonprofit organization called Ping Pong Parkinson (PPP). PPP hopes to encourage people living with Parkinson’s to play ping ping for its multiple __________.

Nenad has made spreading the word about the power of ping pong as his new life goal! He hopes others will __________ the sport and see the same sort of cognitive and physical improvements he’s enjoyed.

1.
A.researchB.recoverC.measureD.assess
2.
A.touredB.savedC.createdD.changed
3.
A.slowB.steadyC.usualD.sudden
4.
A.followedB.qualifiedC.foundD.predicted
5.
A.goneB.ignoredC.preparedD.settled
6.
A.bookB.doorC.guitarD.table
7.
A.chessB.cardsC.ping pongD.football
8.
A.unclearB.immediateC.possibleD.inactive
9.
A.refusalB.dutyC.necessityD.desire
10.
A.brokenB.appearedC.improvedD.remained
11.
A.destroyingB.helpingC.abusingD.cheating
12.
A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.UnexpectedlyD.Obviously
13.
A.movedB.lostC.dividedD.gained
14.
A.benefitsB.skillsC.requirementsD.standards
15.
A.go overB.pick outC.decide onD.take up
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者在朋友的鼓励和陪伴下走出自己的舒适区,开始尝试新运动,并最终收获快乐的故事。

3 . When I was in my college, I have a full class schedule and a part-time job. I ________ had time for exercise. On top of that, my lifestyle as a starving college student lent itself to many a fast-food run. Undoubtedly, I was ________.

After graduation, I decided to go to the ________.Together with a friend, I began to work out ________. I was very satisfied. My friend, however, became ________. One day, he suggested that we take up a sport.

Me? Sports? No way. I was not ________, and no one was going to change my mind. However, after a few weeks, I stepped onto an outdoor racquetball court (球场) unwillingly. I hit the ball, sending it flying in every direction (方向) except for the direction that I had ________.

But just as I was beginning to feel comfortable.my friend suggested we play tennis ________. Tennis? I can’t play tennis! I was ________ against his new suggestion. However, weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court.________.I ran after every ball that he served to me, completely ________ about ninety percent of them, and hitting the rest into the woods and the other court.

The first few months were quite ________. But one day, as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in what tennis players consider as the “sweet spot”. I watched ________ as my return landed powerfully on the other side of the court, almost exactly where I had aimed. I had finally learned how to play tennis properly (正确的)!

Obviously, if I hadn’t stepped outside of my comfort zone (区域), I would have never ________how much I enjoyed tennis. I began to try new things willingly, with a sense of ________.

1.
A.seldomB.alwaysC.finallyD.still
2.
A.lazyB.overweightC.dietD.good
3.
A.woodsB.courtC.gymD.zone
4.
A.oftenB.independentlyC.skillfullyD.properly
5.
A.calmB.inspiredC.angryD.bored
6.
A.relaxedB.richC.afraidD.athletic
7.
A.changedB.expectedC.followedD.traveled
8.
A.formallyB.normallyC.againD.instead
9.
A.hardlyB.stronglyC.partlyD.strangely
10.
A.AwkwardlyB.ActivelyC.AmazinglyD.Rudely
11.
A.carryingB.missingC.seeingD.holding
12.
A.usefulB.sweetC.satisfyingD.hard
13.
A.in peaceB.in personC.in surpriseD.in a hurry
14.
A.questionedB.wonderedC.discoveredD.remembered
15.
A.excitementB.fearC.dutyD.pride
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者通过讲述自己跑步锻炼的经历,阐述让跑步成为习惯是最简单的能够坚持下去的方式。

4 . Five days a week I go out for a run—a short and slow run. The only way I can _______ to it is to keep it a habit. It’s a spiritual approach to making exercise a habit.

We’re meant to treat the _______ with respect, doing all we can within our power to keep it _______ and serviceable.

I have a wild heart history. I have _______ heart surgery twice in my life. After each procedure, I signed up for cardiac rehab (心脏康复) where I worked with a nurse, a physical therapist (治疗专家) and got exercise three days a week, building back my _______ and my confidence.

The last time I wanted to _______ running, the nurse and therapist urged me on, for running is _______ for my body and my soul.

Their _______ was a reminder: keep it up. _______ jogging up and down hills, I’m not out to ________ any races. Recently, as I came up the hill running with a friend, a neighbor cried out, “You look like the last two finishers of the marathon.”

“You must really ________ to run,” people will say to me. Love is a too ________ word. But I love to finish a run. That feels good.

The only way I can do it is make it a habit. Sometimes I do it ________ in the morning. As the weather gets cold, I prefer going later in the day when I won’t ________. I can learn and grow while running.

Good habits are, in turn, habit-forming. I find it ________ if I simply make it a rule, trying a spiritual approach to making running a habit.

1.
A.stickB.addC.connectD.compare
2.
A.planetB.bodyC.heartD.earth
3.
A.healthyB.popularC.realD.comfortable
4.
A.learnedB.refusedC.hadD.dropped
5.
A.powerB.strengthC.patienceD.ability
6.
A.call atB.rely onC.give upD.appeal to
7.
A.basicB.simpleC.toughD.good
8.
A.encouragementB.checkC.valueD.sympathy
9.
A.SeriouslyB.SteadilyC.SlowlyD.Independently
10.
A.watchB.offerC.chooseD.win
11.
A.affordB.helpC.loveD.desire
12.
A.rareB.strongC.commonD.sensitive
13.
A.unwillinglyB.againC.eventuallyD.first
14.
A.freezeB.fearC.hesitateD.comment
15.
A.safestB.easiestC.hardestD.fullest
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了,人类有着令人难以置信的奔跑能力,跑步仍然在世界各地的人类文化中发挥着重要作用,并以马拉松为例进行说明什么造就了精英马拉松选手。

5 . If a cheetah, a wolf and a well-trained human all entered a marathon, who would win?

The cheetah would definitely take an early _________. The wolf would probably pass the cheetah after a few miles. But at the end of the 26 miles, the human would be the first to cross the _________ line.

Humans have only two legs but a(n) _________ capacity for running. Our powerful lungs give us the stamina needed to run great distances. And because we can sweat, we can control our body _________ while we run. Why are we so good at running? Running was necessary for early human _________. Of course, we don’t often need to run for survival these days. All the same, running _________ to play an important role in human cultures all over the world.

Marathon running is perhaps the best-known example of human running _________. That is because it is a big business. Millions of people worldwide watch on television as elite runners _________ for millions of dollars. And, of course, businesses _________ products such as athletic shoes during the competition.

How does someone become an elite marathoner? The __________ runners of Kenya seem to have found the answer. Iten is a small farming town in Kenya’s western highlands. It is also home to seven of the world’s top ten marathon winners. Most of them are __________ of the Kalenjin tribe. They tend to have __________ bodies for running. Their slim bodies, long legs and short waists concentrate __________ where a runner needs it most — the legs.

And because Iten is 8,000 feet above sea level, the Kalenjini __________ an enormous lung capacity. They need it to get oxygen out of the thin air. This gives the Kalenjini an important __________ when they compete in races at lower altitude.

1.
A.endB.leadC.startD.jump
2.
A.finishB.parallelC.boundaryD.vertical
3.
A.limitedB.reducedC.intelligentD.incredible
4.
A.balanceB.performanceC.temperatureD.guard
5.
A.conflictB.spiritC.prosperityD.survival
6.
A.failsB.ceasesC.continuesD.declines
7.
A.innovationB.historyC.speedD.culture
8.
A.payB.accountC.competeD.search
9.
A.promoteB.purchaseC.awardD.restrict
10.
A.backwardB.stubbornC.responsibleD.legendary
11.
A.guestsB.membersC.coachesD.referees
12.
A.idealB.fragileC.rigidD.flexible
13.
A.attentionB.resilienceC.powerD.oxygen
14.
A.releaseB.developC.calculateD.devise
15.
A.edgeB.inspirationC.impressionD.obstacle
2023-05-18更新 | 137次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述害羞的小女孩第一次上台演讲比赛,作者非常担心,结果令他非常震惊,小女孩非常坚定并表演成功,获得胜利,让作者感到非常激动。

6 . On the night of the speech contest, I was worried about the shy girl. My heart _________ when I knew the boy on stage previous to her, _________, was fairly successful with his humor and personal style. The whole audience burst out a wave of _________ almost every 30 seconds.

My palms(手掌)began to _________. It was the first time that she had been on the stage, so I couldn’t blame her for any _________. The strong spotlight made her so insignificant that nobody _________ she had been on the stage.

But the moment that _________ me occurred. I clearly heard a   _________ voice, “Now, your   _________, please!” The whole audience fell quiet. Small and thin as the girl appeared, the   __________ look on her face instantly caught everyone’s eyes. Then her speech was on, logical and well-organized. Words of power   __________ freely out of the girl like magic. When her speech   __________ , a thunderous applause sounded from the audience. When the competition was concluding, all of us waited   __________ for the winner’s name to be called. Tears of joy __________ my vision when the host announced she won first prize. Holding the medal tightly, she gave me a brilliant smile. I __________   her into my arms, too excited to say any words.

1.
A.beatB.brokeC.lostD.sank
2.
A.above allB.worse stillC.sure enoughD.in addition
3.
A.clappingB.alarmingC.cryingD.screaming
4.
A.trembleB.sweatC.changeD.burn
5.
A.slipB.poseC.inputD.try
6.
A.regardedB.noticedC.ignoredD.admitted
7.
A.surprisedB.concernedC.engagedD.challenged
8.
A.tightB.weakC.loudD.low
9.
A.attentionB.supportC.noticeD.silence
10.
A.depressedB.puzzledC.contentedD.determined
11.
A.crowdedB.floatedC.bouncedD.flowed
12.
A.startedB.endedC.proceededD.paused
13.
A.faithfullyB.normallyC.wildlyD.eagerly
14.
A.mistedB.hidC.preventedD.shaded
15.
A.pushedB.threwC.pulledD.lifted
2023-07-08更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市合肥第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者是如何从最初的不擅长运动,一步一步进行自我锻炼,最终在马拉松比赛中,跑完全程42公里,并获得了奖牌的经历。作者也因此明白了“不积跬步,无以至千里”的道理,最终成为了一名成功的企业家。

7 . I’m not athletic. In high school, for example, I joined the soccer team for a year, ending up as a ____.

In 2020, I was in a difficult stage of life and wanted something to fight for. Therefore, though I’d never run even 5 kilometers before, I entered the lottery (抽签) to run a marathon, a ____ where only a small number of people are randomly selected. Somehow, my name was ____.

I figured the only way to finish the 42 kilometers was to start by running just one. But even one kilometer proved too hard, so I adjusted the ____. I ran several minutes at a time, and then walked to catch my ____. I repeated that for months. Besides, I read books, talked to friends and found coaches. Step by step, I became a ____.

Then the ____ day came when I showed up at the starting line with other competitors. Did I win? Certainly not! Did I run 42 kilometers, cross the finishing line joyfully and receive my medal proudly? ____!

Last year I decided to ____ my own business: a performing arts training centre for kids. I’ve always loved kids and arts, but I was ____ of business. Nevertheless, because of the marathon, I had a model for how to ____ it—step by step.

So, again: I read books, talked to friends and found ____. Through it all, I became a successful entrepreneur. I keep my Marathon medal above my desk not to____my achievements but to remind myself every big goal can always be ______ into individual steps. When you combine enough steps, you will ____ to the finishing line.

1.
A.storytellerB.bystanderC.benchwarmerD.cheerleader
2.
A.processB.progressC.platformD.position
3.
A.drawnB.claimedC.adoptedD.employed
4.
A.stageB.strategyC.standardD.status
5.
A.attentionB.balanceC.energyD.breath
6.
A.walkerB.runnerC.playerD.jumper
7.
A.dueB.lastC.bigD.large
8.
A.LikelyB.EntirelyC.NecessarilyD.Absolutely
9.
A.distinguishB.establishC.engageD.explore
10.
A.ignorantB.awareC.shortD.capable
11.
A.improveB.promoteC.arrangeD.approach
12.
A.colleaguesB.coachesC.competitorsD.cooperators
13.
A.show offB.take offC.call offD.put off
14.
A.boiled downB.come downC.broken downD.torn down
15.
A.get itB.take itC.name itD.make it
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了75岁的南希在10年前被确诊患有帕金森症后,开始去健身房练习非接触式拳击运动,这让她的症状减轻了,而且感觉良好。

8 . While many grandmothers would be content to stay home and enjoy a relaxed retirement, Nancy is taking a vastly _______ approach to her golden years. Three days a week, she heads to the _______ where she usually warms up with a walk before turning to her favorite sport of all:_______.

You read that right. This powerhouse is 75 years old. Ten years ago, she was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. There’s no _______ for Parkinson’s, and the condition generally _______over time.

Nancy wasn’t about to _______ and wait for her symptoms(症状) to increase. “My doctor said one day, ‘you’re discouraged from sitting down’,” she explained. In a(n)_______ to “move, move, move”, Nancy headed to a gym to research _______ that might help her _______ her disease. As soon as she ________ non-contact boxing, she enjoyed it very much!

Non-contact boxing means Nancy never takes hits from her opponent, so it’s a(n)________way to get exercise that stimulates her brain as well as her body. Since she started her boxing________, Nancy said her symptoms have ________, and that she feels better immediately after working out!

When she first stepped into the gym, everyone turned around to stare at her in boxing gloves. Once they got over the ________, her gym friends, who are “gentle from the heart”, became her biggest supporters.

These days, she’s a ________ customer in the gym and has no shortage of partners.

1.
A.idealB.complexC.differentD.flexible
2.
A.stationB.hospitalC.parkD.gym
3.
A.shootingB.swimmingC.joggingD.boxing
4.
A.cureB.reactionC.signalD.strategy
5.
A.deliversB.worsensC.spreadsD.reveals
6.
A.sit inB.sit aroundC.sit throughD.sit up
7.
A.attemptB.positionC.hurryD.access
8.
A.projectsB.treatmentsC.exercisesD.trainers
9.
A.manageB.contractC.analyzeD.master
10.
A.approachedB.acceptedC.discoveredD.equipped
11.
A.safeB.effectiveC.usefulD.convenient
12.
A.campaignB.careerC.routineD.competition
13.
A.appearedB.developedC.switchedD.reduced
14.
A.silenceB.shockC.doubtD.barrier
15.
A.friendlyB.regularC.enthusiasticD.positive
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了在一段150英里的骑行旅程中我受到一个只有一条腿的骑行者的鼓舞,认识到帮助自己实现目标的不是身体,而是意志,最终完成了这段骑行旅程。

9 . Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a ______ ride. But as I built up strength, my friends encouraged me to try some longer ______ . The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year that raises money to fight cancer.

The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the ______ few hours I felt wonderful. This was just the ______ I had imagined, and my spirits were ______ . But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I’d have to ______ .

As I topped the hill, the nice sunset ______ me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I ______ a rider riding very slowly. I ______ that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn’t tell why. I managed to ______ . There she was, riding slowly but steadily, with a determined smile on her face-and she had only one ______ .

My focus ______ at that moment. I’d been doubting my ______ for a whole day. But now I knew—it wasn’t the body, but the ______ that would help me reach my goal.

It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without complaining. And at the end of the day, still feeling strong, I ______ the 150th mile.

1.
A.freeB.shortC.hardD.boring
2.
A.tripsB.fightsC.swimsD.jumps
3.
A.pastB.lastC.firstD.next
4.
A.adventureB.experienceC.excitementD.view
5.
A.lowB.proudC.braveD.high
6.
A.carry onB.give upC.break outD.hold back
7.
A.keptB.protectedC.stoppedD.found
8.
A.calledB.interviewedC.sawD.missed
9.
A.wonderedB.doubtedC.rememberedD.noticed
10.
A.look backB.pay backC.cheer upD.catch up
11.
A.legB.armC.handD.foot
12.
A.confusedB.changedC.builtD.fixed
13.
A.bodyB.healthC.spiritD.skill
14.
A.dreamB.willC.hopeD.interest
15.
A.droveB.walkedC.completedD.ran
文章大意:本文是篇记叙文。作者是一名教授,教人们如何更有创造性地思考,而这种一生的激情是在作者小时候的一次偶然的比赛中被唤醒的。文章主要讲述了作者小时候的这段经历。

10 . I’m a professor teaching people how to think more creatively.________, this lifetime passion was awakened by a casual contest when I was a child.

At a family picnic, children used to have the handkerchief-throwing contest, which I realize now, was not meant to show any real ________, but simply for laugh. But it stirred my love of thinking outside the________.

The host gave each child a cloth handkerchief and told us the winner would be the one who threw it the farthest. The first little throwers took ________ strength, but the cloth opened and fell to the ground. Then, one kid after another tried ________ to throw much farther. Finally, it________ me that the secret was actually to keep the cloth from ________! Suppose I hid a rock in the cloth without tying it. The rock would ________ the cloth at least farther than the others, and when they separated, people might not notice a small rock ________ in the grass. I had a good chance of ________with it, but I didn’t want to win by cheating. I had to make the handkerchief fly like a rock.

I began tying the handkerchief around itself to make it ________ . When I approached the line as the final contestant, people were already laughing. I took a long ________ , and the balled handkerchief rocketed off maybe 60 feet away. The laughing ________ suddenly. The host stared at me and then ran to check if I’d cheated the crowd. “It’s just the handkerchief,” he declared. The adults applauded and I felt ________.

This is how I learned the secret to creative thinking. I wanted to continue looking________what things seemed to be.

1.
A.IncreasinglyB.UnfortunatelyC.InterestinglyD.Normally
2.
A.skillsB.suggestionsC.targetsD.signals
3.
A.picnicB.crowdC.groundD.box
4.
A.faintB.mightyC.briefD.simple
5.
A.in returnB.in advanceC.in vainD.in practice
6.
A.scaredB.struckC.distractedD.assured
7.
A.spreadingB.flyingC.disappearingD.floating
8.
A.adjustB.desertC.encounterD.drive
9.
A.glowingB.landingC.shootingD.roaring
10.
A.getting awayB.fading awayC.doing awayD.giving away
11.
A.curvedB.heavyC.sharpD.cute
12.
A.put-upB.pick-upC.catch-upD.wind-up
13.
A.eruptedB.followedC.diedD.burst
14.
A.proudB.stressedC.embarrassedD.relieved
15.
A.aroundB.beyondC.besideD.above
2023-10-13更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省六校教育研究会2022-2023学年高三下学期入学素质测试英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般