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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了就算在假期很难坚持自己健身计划时,也能帮助自己保持状态的四个方法。

1 . The holidays can be a difficult time to stay on track with your fitness goals.     1    . Even the most disciplined people can find it difficult to stick to their fitness routines during the holiday season. Here are some expert-recommended tips that can help you stay on track.

    2    .

Planning is the best way to make sure you don’t lose track of your goals. Plan your workouts for the week and mark them in your schedule to assure they are a part of your day.

Exercise early.

    3    . Make sure workouts are in the morning and you’ll set yourself up for a productive day. Then you can enjoy holiday activities and time with family without worrying about when you’ll have time to exercise.

Keep moving.

Research shows that getting up for just five minutes every 30 to 60 minutes and performing light activities reduces the risk of heart disease risk factors. Small efforts to get moving can help your overall health during the holidays. In addition to staying active, try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, such as when watching football games or eating.     4    .

Think out of the box.

The holidays are busy, but do your best to avoid the “all or nothing” mentality when it comes to physical activity.     5     — like taking a family walk around the neighborhood before opening Christmas presents.

A.Plan ahead
B.Plan out your route before you go
C.Exercising in the morning is one of the biggest tips
D.Remember: too much sitting is harmful to your health
E.Your schedule will be filled with family gatherings and celebrations
F.Get creative with exercise and make physical activity a family affair
G.Rather than skipping the gym altogether, make time for a quick workout
阅读理解-阅读单选(约180词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章以通知的形式介绍了校际体育活动的基本情况和招募信息。

2 . Interschool Sports Programme is coming. It will start on 30th April and end on 15th June.

Students in our school will join the boys’ basketball games. Each Wednesday the players will travel by bus to Sports Centre, Erinvale Street, Corinda. They will leave school at 12: 20 p.m. It will take them about 20 minutes to get there. The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:30 p.m. Players must wear their school clothes and sports shoes. It will be great if they can bring large water bottles.

If you are good at playing basketball and want to join the games, please go to Mr. David’s office (Room503) before 15th April to fill in form. We will choose 15 players.

Volunteers are also needed. Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr David (davidss@qq.edu.au) to introduce yourself before 20th April.

For more information, please call Mr David (6783-5682) or visit his office.

1. Interschool Sports Programme is about ________ long.
A.half a monthB.one month
C.one and a half monthsD.two months
2. The basketball games will begin at ________.
A.12:20 p.m.B.12:40 p.m.C.1:00 p.m.D.2:30 p.m.
3. If Peter wants to join the basketball games, he needs to ________.
A.practise every TuesdayB.buy new sports clothes
C.call Mr DavidD.fill in a form
4. If one wants to be volunteer, he or she needs to ________.
A.know something about basketballB.send an email to Mr David
C.bring a large water bottleD.wear sports shoes
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述美国篮球运动员Ben Simmons向中国西南部贵州省马场镇捐赠了一个篮球场,通过对篮球这项运动的热爱将大洋两岸的人们联系起来。

3 . A few days ago, the Brooklyn Nets basketball player Ben Simmons donated a basketball court to Machang township in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province during a ceremony. Simmons has visited China several times since he was young. He has been deeply touched by the Chinese people’s warmth and friendly feelings toward him and their enthusiasm for basketball.

Impressed by the news that basketball competitions had been held in Guizhou at a village with their own “Village Basketball Association (VBA)”, Simmons decided to donate a basketball court to the village during the Chinese New Year Basketball Competition in January. After conducting a survey, he set up the basketball court in Machang township in Gui’an New Area in the hope that it would create more opportunities for young fans to play basketball.

In the mountainous village of Machang, there are no huge electronic screens or advertisements at basketball games, but they can still be thrilling thanks to local players’ love for the sport. These players later became a hit in China and even went viral (迅速传播). A recent final competition attracted 30, 000 viewers on site and more than 1 billion viewers online.

Comparatively, the NBA boasts the best players in the world, top-class basketball gyms and professionally made commercials, so its exciting games draw fans around the world. The NBA and the “VBA” are thousands of miles apart, but their games are equally striking, fueling thousands of fans’ enthusiasm. Both focus on a common interest of basketball fans in the U. S. and China and their shared pursuit of sports and a better life.

Although Machang township lacks modern sports facilities, the local people’s love for basketball remains strong. So Simmons’ donation will surely help improve the village’s situation to a certain extent, but more importantly, it will bring people separated by the Pacific Ocean closer through this sport.

1. How did Ben Simmons give a hand to Machang township?
A.By donating electronic screens and some equipment for playing basketball.
B.By giving some money to help the township to build a stadium.
C.By training some local people to practise playing basketball.
D.By offering a basketball court to the township for free.
2. What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A.The recent match appealed to a large number of viewers.
B.The local players can earn an amount of money by playing the game.
C.The players, professional skills make the local basketball games exciting.
D.Advertisements contributed to the successful promotion of the local sport.
3. Why is the NBA mentioned in paragraph 4?
A.To suggest the “VBA” should learn from the NBA.
B.To show the NBA is much more exciting than the “VBA”.
C.To express the NBA and the “VBA” have something in common.
D.To prove the rules of the “VBA” and the NBA are almost the same.
4. What can be the theme of the last paragraph?
A.The living standard of the village.
B.The significance of the donation.
C.The sports facilities of the township.
D.The meaning of the basketball competitions.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了伯恩达鸟叫奥林匹克运动会的相关情况,并简要介绍了新南威尔士州参加比赛的情况。

4 . Move over soccer, basketball and football, there’s a new competition sweeping Australia. It’s competitive bird calling. Yes, bird calling!

Scores of kids in New South Wales are spending their spare time practicing for the Bournda Bird Olympics, an event that aims at young bird-callers against each other to see who can deliver the clearest, most enthusiastic and most accurate bird call. The principal of the Bournda Environmental Education Centre, Doug Reckord, encourages the kids to listen to bird calls on YouTube to prepare for the event. The children also work on identifying birds by their beaks, claws and calls.

Surprisingly, the Bournda Bird Olympics isn’t Australia’s first competition with competitive bird calling. The first competition took place in Sydney in 1912. It was supported by the Gould League of Bird Lovers, a foundation that encouraged children to bird watch and learn about birds.

Even back then, New South Wales was the country’s bird calling leader. Students from the New South Wales region had access to much more bird sounds than city kids. They won the Dawson Memorial Shield for best bird calling six times between 1953 and 1962. Today, New South Wales is bringing back the bird calls. Led by the Bournda Environmental Education Centre, the Bournda Bird Olympics renewed in 2018. The event now features former bird calling champion, Bruce Chapman, as the “celebrity” judge.

When showtime finally arrives, three judges at the Bournda Bird Olympics rate people taking part on their enthusiasm, accuracy and clearness. The players can earn a maximum of three points in each type. Some 45 children took part in the 2022 event. The most popular bird call to imitate (模仿) was the kookaburra’s unique laugh. But the winner that year came from a girl copying a king parrot. Her call sounded so accurate that a king parrot in the trees actually called back to her.

1. What’s Doug Reckord’s attitude to bird calling?
A.Curious.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Objective.
2. What is Gould League of Bird Lovers?
A.A project.B.A school club.C.A game.D.An organization.
3. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.The basic rules of bird calling.B.The bright future of bird calling.
C.New South Wales’ participation.D.New South Wales’ training.
4. Why did a girl’s imitation win the 2022 event?
A.It was true to life.B.It was the sweetest.
C.It was the most popular.D.It was full of enthusiasm.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了纽约市的四个儿童足球俱乐部的相关信息。

5 . Four Soccer Clubs for Kids in New York City

Soccer is a sport loved by many kids, families and countries. Here are four soccer clubs that are great for kids throughout New York City.

Stellar Soccer

Address: 1047 Amsterdam Ave

Stellar Soccer was created and taught by early-childhood educators. All classes are held outdoors and are for children aged 2 to 8 years old. No experience is necessary and players of all skill sets are welcome. They offer private lessons on the weekdays and public lessons on the weekends. They also have programs for boys and girls individually.

Soccer Friends USA

Address: 106-06 Queens Blvd, Forest Hills

Soccer Friends USA offers soccer programs for kids aged 18 months to 14 years old. Their philosophy is that the best way for young children to learn soccer is by having fun! Children here are able to learn the game of soccer in a non-competitive environment. In order to teach kids how to play, they believe as teachers they need to have good social skills and a talent for teaching.

Downtown United Soccer Club

Address: 527 Hudson St

Downtown United Soccer Club values friendship and good sportsmanship in a caring and supportive way for every player. Training is offered to players of all ages and genders (性别). They hope to develop a community that helps children develop their lifelong love for the game of soccer.

Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club

Address: Bill Brown Playground, 4475, Brooklyn

Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club provides soccer training for kids aged 3 to 15 years old. Their programs include a soccer academy (学院), as well as winter and summer camps that have indoor and outdoor facilities. Their goal is to teach young players the values of sportsmanship, teamwork, self-confidence and respect.

1. Where is Stellar Soccer?
A.In Amsterdam Ave.B.In Forest Hills.
C.In Hudson St.D.In Bill Brown Playground.
2. Which soccer club can a 16-year-old kid join?
A.Stellar Soccer.B.Soccer Friends USA.
C.Downtown United Soccer Club.D.Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club.
3. What does Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club provide?
A.Training for all ages.B.Winter and summer camps.
C.A non-competitive environment.D.Programs for boys and girls individually.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了跑酷这项体育运动,跑酷爱好者将城市作为自己的游乐场,按照自己的意愿在城市中移动。国际体操联合会考虑将跑酷加入奥运会,因为它有助于人们保持健康。作者认为跑酷能帮助人们变得有创造力,还可以释放压力。

6 . There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to follow the route the city planners made for us.

Parkour (跑酷) practitioners, however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs — since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.

The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is attracting more and more people to it — there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to The Guardian — and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination (协调) and balance. So, the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the 2024 Olympics.

However, parkour practitioners themselves don’t seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a lifestyle”, wrote the website Next Sport Star. “It’s a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”

Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways”, wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.

It’s great that the FIG wants to develop a new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.

1. How do the parkour practitioners travel within the city?
A.By following fixed routes.
B.By cycling.
C.By using their own ways.
D.By taking a bus.
2. What does FIG think of parkour?
A.It is a dangerous sport.
B.It should be an Olympic sport.
C.It is becoming a normal sport.
D.It can become a healthy sport.
3. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A.Parkour is a lifestyle in the practitioners’ eyes.
B.Parkour is a daily routine for the reporter.
C.Parkour is already an Olympic sport.
D.Parkour should follow the designed ways.
4. What is the writer’s attitude toward parkour?
A.Negative.B.Unconcerned.
C.Worried.D.Objective.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |

7 . A Chinese student was awarded here on Tuesday the third prize of the 30th European Union Contest for Young Scientists(EUCYS), the highest prize ever won by China since its participation in the contest in 2003.

Zhang Sijia, an 18-year-old student from China's northeastern city of Changchun, won the third prize for her social science project named “Investigation into the verbal conflict problem existing in middle school students’ families,” which was done by her before she graduated from middle school this summer.

Zhang, now a freshwoman of a university in China's northeastern city of Harbin, and eight others were selected by a 20-member jury as winners of the core or top prizes of the contest, which include three first prizes, three second prizes and three third prizes.

The winners of the first prizes will receive 7,000 euros (8,160 U.S. dollars)for each of the three projects, while the three second prize winners and three third prize winners will receive 5,000 euros(5,850 dollars)and 3,500 euros (4,095 dollars)separately.

All the contestants must be aged between 14 and 20 and have previously won first prizes in their home countries’ science competitions according to the organizers.

The EU contest is held annually in a different European country. This is the second time that Ireland has hosted the contest.

1. Which prize did Zhang Sijia won in the contest?
A.The first prize.B.The second prize.
C.The third prize.D.A non-core prize.
2. How many young scientists won the core prizes of the contest?
A.Three.B.Six.C.Nine.D.Twelve.
3. How much did Zhang Sijia get from the contest?
A.7,000 euros.B.5850 dollars.C.5000 euros.D.4095 dollars.
4. The contestants must be aged ________ ?
A.under 14B.over 20C.between 14 and 20D.over 30
5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.Chinese student wins EU science contest prize
B.EU science contest has been held successfully
C.EUCYS
D.Zhang Sijia won EU science contest Prize
2022-01-24更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省玉门市2021-2022学年高二上学期 “研课标读教材”期中学业质量监测英语试题(一)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的体育场。目前这些体育场仍在运行并且还在承办大型体育赛事。

8 . The Biggest Stadiums in the World

People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.

These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat — tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.

For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.

All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.

·Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang D.P.R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.

·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1, 1927.

·Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.

·Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7,1922.

·Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.

1. How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?
A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About 150,000.D.About 250,000.
2. Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?
A.Michigan Stadium.B.Beaver Stadium.C.Ohio Stadium.D.Kyle Field.
3. What do the listed stadiums have in common?
A.They host big games.B.They have become tourist attractions.
C.They were built by Americans.D.They are favored by architects.
2021-06-08更新 | 11042次组卷 | 55卷引用:甘肃省天水市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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9 . Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has inspired a new English word. "Stay awesome and ZHUperb!" wrote a blogger at a US-based volleyball website. The word combines "Zhu" and "superb (卓越的)", to describe the 27-year-old player.

Zhu's excellent scoring performances put her among the Top 10 Global Outstanding Athletes for this year's Heracles Prize of the Big Ben Award. As the captain, Zhu "created the new golden age of women's volleyball in China", the award said. Zhu is considered a national hero by many in China, with good reason. Before this year's World Cup victory, she helped the national volleyball team win the 2015 FIVB World Cup, the 2015 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship, and the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.

Although she's a superstar now, it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is. Born to a farming family in Henan province, Zhu earned a chance to attend a local sports school at age 13. She became well known to the public by helping China's U20 team win the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship. Shortly after, Zhu joined the national team and began playing under legendary coach Lang Ping.

At first, the 1. 98-meter-tall Zhu found it difficult to move quickly and stay balanced. But Lang Ping took advantage of her height and trained her to jump high and smash balls. Her work paid off. Zhu is now an outstanding player. "Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step," she told People's Daily.

1. Why was "ZHUperb" created?
A.To create a new game.B.To introduce a volleyball website.
C.To describe the volleyball superstar.D.To celebrate her winning of World Cup.
2. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A.Zhu Ting's training.B.Zhu Ting's personal qualities.
C.Zhu Ting's achievements.D.Zhu Ting's future plan.
3. When did Zhu Ting become famous to the publics
A.In 2000.B.In 2013.C.In 2015.D.In 2016.
4. What was the purpose of Lang Ping's plan for training Zhu Ting?
A.To build up her confidence.
B.To make use of her advantages.
C.To train her to be the captain of the team.
D.To instruct her to move forward step by step.

10 . You may think that sailing is difficult, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.

First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.

Let's start with the wind blowing from behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90° angle to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.

If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45°angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn't flap. It shouldn't look like a flag on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.

Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can't go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking(作“之”字形航行). When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.

1. What should you consider first while sailing?
A.Sailors' strength.B.Wave levels.C.Wind directions.D.Size of the sail.
2. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The sail.B.The wind.C.The boat.D.The angle.
3. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?
A.Move in a straight line.B.Allow the sail to flap.
C.Lower the sail.D.Tack the boat.
4. What's the purpose of writing the passage?
A.To advise you to go sailing.B.To teach you how to go sailing.
C.To show the danger of sailing.D.To tell the difficulty of sailing.
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