1 . The design of the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic torch (火炬) was shown on July 25, marking almost a year until the opening ceremony (典礼) of the Paris Olympic Games.
The torch, measuring 70 centimeters and weighing 3.3 pounds, is made with lightweight radiant steel and is known for its champagne color, a color of French white wine.
Mathieu Lehanneur, the designer of the torch said that he drew inspiration from three Paris 2024 symbols-equality, water and peacefulness. Equality is shown by perfect balance. Peacefulness is shown by the gentleness of the curves. The lower half features a relief pattern that copies the movement of the River Seine, along which the opening ceremony will be held.
It will be the first torch in the history of the Games to be used for both the Olympics and Paralympics. Past designs have shared similarities but are different in shape and color. This is part of the organizing committee’s plan to “build bridges between the Olympic and Paralympic Games”, Paris 2024’s president Tony Estanguet said in a statement.
Equality means putting the same ambition into organising the Paralympic Games as the Olympic Games. Following on from the medals to the mascots, the Olympic and Paralympic Games will share the same torch design.
Equality in the Paris 2024 project is also reflected in the strong promise to equality in the Olympic Games: For the first time in the history of the Games, as many women as men will take part in the competitions. Reflecting this desire for peace, the torch, with its curves and rounded lines, is filled with gentleness. The design of the torch delivers generosity and unity.
“Such a project is a dream for a designer, because it’s a project that connects something symbolic and technical in one, for a big moment,” Lehanneur said.
1. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The shape of the torch. |
B.The inspiration of the torch. |
C.The ceremony of the Games. |
D.The location of the opening ceremony. |
A.It is very heavy. |
B.It is perfect in shape. |
C.It copies the movement of the River Seine |
D.It will be used in the Olympics and Paralympics |
A.He had a passion for sports. |
B.He wanted to be a well-known designer. |
C.He felt a sense of achievement and pride. |
D.He wished to connect everything together. |
A.A designer realized his dream | B.Inspiration of the 2024 Games |
C.Paris 2024 showed torch design | D.Equality, water and peacefulness |
2 . London Lions Season Tickets for 2023/2024
Date: Fri., 29 Sept. 2023 — Fri., 24 May 2024
Location: Copper Box Arena, Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, London
Please Note
Tickets Now Available! Valid (有效的) on all remaining home BBL Championship and Euro Cup games. Your ticket barcode can be downloaded to your phone or printed at home and will be required for scanning at all games. A max of 10 tickets per person and per household applies. Tickets over 10 will be cancelled. Musical or noisy items are not allowed in the courtside or bench seats.
Standard Tickets
Adult Ticket: £15.00
Under 18s Ticket: £8.00 (Proof of age may be required. )
Family Ticket: £38.00 (2×Adult, 2×Child)
Accessible Tickets
Accessible tickets are available to purchase online. Please select the relevant price type. The free companion ticket must be added at the time of booking along with the accessible ticket, and ensure the seats are together. Proof of disability must be provided before the event. Tickets will be cancelled if misuse is suspected or found. By purchasing an accessible ticket, you confirm that you or a member of your party require accessible tickets.
1. What is the admission requirement for all games?A.Downloading your ticket. | B.Leaving behind your phone. |
C.Scanning the ticket barcode. | D.Preparing whistles or trumpets. |
A.£38.00. | B.£54.00. | C.£62.00. | D.£76.00. |
A.Its owner can’t buy any tickets. | B.It will not be effective anymore. |
C.It will be saved for future use. | D.Its owner will be fined heavily. |
3 . For people suffering from depression, there’s an all-natural treatment they should use — getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.
For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.
Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”
Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.
1. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?A.By analyzing a mass of data. |
B.By conducting genetic research. |
C.By comparing various levels of activity. |
D.By tracking the subjects for many years. |
A.Physical activity betters medical treatment. |
B.Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it. |
C.Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same. |
D.Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment. |
A.Harmful. | B.Complex. |
C.Unusual. | D.Common. |
A.To discuss a disease. |
B.To introduce a method. |
C.To analyze a genetic risk. |
D.To explain a phenomenon. |
4 . The annual marathon in my town occurred as scheduled. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance in case any of them needed medical attention. As the athletes began to pace themselves, the front runners started to disappear. It was then that my eyes were drawn to the woman in blue running shorts and a baggy white T-shirt.
I knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her feet turned in, yet her left knee was turned out. Her legs were so crippled and bent that it seemed impossible for her to walk, let alone run a marathon.
The driver and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her to gain some distance. Then we’ d slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her struggle to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself expecting her and urging her forward. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn’t.
Finally she was the only runner left in sight. I sat on the edge of my seat and watched with respect and amazement as she pushed forward with strong determination through the last miles. When the finish line came into sight, the cheering crowds had long gone home. Yet she didn’t give up and crossed the line.
I don’t know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my life — a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about beating the other runners or winning a prize. It was about finishing what she had set out to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.
1. What does the underlined word “crippled” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Perfect. | B.Athletic. |
C.Disabled. | D.Slim. |
A.Confident and brave. |
B.Proud and determined. |
C.Hard-working and responsible. |
D.Strong-willed and honorable. |
A.Don’t depend on others when facing difficulties. |
B.Nothing is too hard to accomplish if one is brave enough. |
C.Those who have difficulty walking can also run a marathon. |
D.It’s not winning but holding on to the end that really matters. |
A.The Last Runner |
B.An Injured Stranger |
C.An Unforgettable Event |
D.The Annual Marathon |
5 . Was there a Chinese soccer team at the Qatar 2022 World Cup? No. But one couldn’t miss Chinese technologies in and around the stadiums in this desert state: “mobile hotels” for having a rest, ponds for drinking water, the photovoltaic (光伏发电的) power stations for charging mobile phones with electricity, etc.
Did we forget something? Yes, even some stadiums were built by Chinese companies, while the gifts you could buy there, too, were made in China.
That was how China had participated in this World Cup and earlier matches, and might do so in the upcoming ones too: by providing products and services to the athletes and audiences. Those all impressed the world deeply with its technology and products.
While “Made in China” had left its stamp on earlier soccer World Cups and other sports events, what made the Qatar World Cup unique was the kinds of China’s technologies. For example, the Stadium 974, which was built by Chinese companies, was a movable “green stadium”. It could collect rainwater for future use and made the waste collected from the stadium into fertilizer (肥料). Besides, China had built an 800 MW photovoltaic station that constantly turns the rich sunshine in the Middle East into electricity for the stadium. “If those technologies had appeared in Russian 2018 World Cup, it would have been a much better one.” added a Russian football lover.
Another reason that had made it possible for Chinese companies to perform well in the World Cup was that China had developed a good economic growth. Although the whole world suffered from economic slowdown and recession because of the COVID-19 and other reasons, Chinese companies had largely continued to function normally.
1. What can we know about “green stadium“?A.It was painted into the color green. |
B.It could be taken to any place if needed. |
C.It was marked on the stamps of the World Cup. |
D.It appeared in Russia World Cup for the first time. |
A.“Made in China” is going global. |
B.The world economy is slowing down. |
C.You can’t miss ”China green” in Qatar. |
D.There’s a long way to go for Chinese football. |
A.Change. | B.Increase. | C.Recovery. | D.Decrease. |
A.The green stadium of China in the World Cup. |
B.The social importance of China in the World Cup. |
C.The historical influence of China on the World Cup. |
D.The technological contribution of China to the World Cup. |
6 . With the recent discussion about the health benefits of fish oil and other wellness plans, it can make you feel less worried to know that one thing never changes: Exercise is good for your health. Any movement, even walking, brings about a host of cardiovascular(心血管的)effects that can help you live longer, feel better, and not run out of breath when chasing children or small animals.
The question of how much exercise is best, though, is open to discussion. The answer often depends on your goals. For heart health, sessions four to five times weekly might be perfect. For mental health? As The Independent reports, scientists believe there’s a pretty specific prescription(处方): Exercising for 45 minutes three to five times a week.
Researchers at Yale University and the University of Oxford made the study. They examined 1.2 million subjects(实验对象)who filled out the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey at two-year intervals(间隔时间)between 2011 and 2015.
Subjects who didn’t exercise at all had an average of three-and-a-half days per month when they felt mentally unwell — stressed, depressed, or suffering from emotional problems — while those who exercised regularly reported an average of just two days.
The study found that having three to five 45-minute sessions of exercise a week was best for reducing the reported problems of feeling stressed or depressed. Exercising for longer periods — some subjects reported more than 90 minutes in the gym — was connected with a drop-off in mental health benefits. Subjects who spent three hours at a time exercising actually reported an increase in depressive symptoms(症状).
Researchers also found that the kind of exercise undertaken made a difference. While all kinds of exercise helped, people who took part in team sports promoting social communication and gym classes like cycling described greater self-satisfaction with mental health.
Because the study included self-reported outcomes and exercise wasn’t monitored, it’s possible that the subjects could have misread the amount of exercise performed. The study, however, makes a convincing case for a popular opinion: If exercise were a pill, doctors everywhere would be prescribing it.
1. The perfect amount of exercise for a person is usually decided by ________.A.his exercise routine | B.his physical condition |
C.what sports he prefers | D.what he expects to improve |
A.The health benefits of exercise. |
B.People’s response to hard exercise. |
C.How exercise influences one’s mental health. |
D.Why positive attitudes promote one’s exercise. |
A.Tai chi. | B.Volleyball. | C.Climbing. | D.Diving. |
A.Too few participants. |
B.Its researchers’ personal interests. |
C.The subjects’ personal judgments. |
D.Its failure to consider doctors’ suggestions. |
7 . The Chinese women’s soccer team won back their famous fighting spirit to end a 16-year wait to lift the Asian Cup. Having fallen behind 2-0 in the final in Navi Mumbai, India, on the night of February 6, 2022, the team determined to battle back and tied (打平) the game before Xiao Yuyi fired home a dramatic 93rd-minute goal from Wang Shanshan’s help to secure the title.
The victory earned China a record ninth Asian Cup title, which compensated for their disappointing performance at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. China’s Tokyo 2020 participation ended with a shocking 8-2 defeat (击败) at the hands of the Netherlands, showing just how far Chinese women’s soccer had fallen behind the game’s elite (精英的) nations. The huge turnaround in fortunes made the win extra special for fans.
“Although the players come from different cities, we need to come together. We never let our heads drop when we were 0-2 down. The players overcame both their competitors and themselves,” said the head coach Shui Qingxia.
The Steel Roses’ victory completely controlled discussion on Chinese social media. The topic “Chinese women’s team wins Asian Cup” was viewed over 1.1 billion times by February 7, but that was just one of 10 top topics related to the women’s team on Weibo. Countless thrilled people commented that “The whole team is worthy of every praise.” After their victory, media and experts urged (催促) for greater support for the development of the women’s game. A number of Chinese companies have already taken actions to reward them, with dairy giant Mengniu Group gifting the team 10 million yuan after its heroics.
Now the work is to continue to regain past glories, as well as improve the standard of the domestic leagues and youth training to give the country a better chance of producing more great players. This victory certainly showed that such goals can be realized. The women’s soccer team has great spirit and skill. They are our role models!
1. What do we know about the Chinese women’s soccer team from paragraph 1?A.They turned defeat into victory in the game. |
B.They won the Asian Cup for the first time. |
C.They made a miracle at the Tokyo Olympics. |
D.They earned China a leading role in world soccer. |
A.made up for. | B.resulted from. | C.replied to. | D.took the place of. |
A.The development of the Chinese women’s soccer. |
B.The public response to the Steel Roses’ victory. |
C.Effects of Chinese social media on soccer players. |
D.Companies’ support for the Chinese women’s team. |
A.They had great success in the past. |
B.They have better skills than foreign players. |
C.They unite together and fight until the last moment |
D.They win Asian Cup for which they are rewarded a big fortune. |
8 . A lot of teens in high school want to try out for sports.
With TV, movies, computers, and video games becoming more and more popular, it has become so much easier for teens to be by themselves. Kids used to hang out at the mall or drive around town.
One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity (肥胖症).
You may think “but my teen isn’t good enough to make the school team”.
Team sports are a great way for your teen to get out of the house, get moving, make friends, and even get a scholarship (奖学金) to college.
A.Now they just sit at home. |
B.More and more kids are becoming overweight. |
C.They will learn how to communicate as a team. |
D.Did you know that bowling is an NCAA team sport? |
E.Why not talk to them about getting into sports today? |
F.Many try because they think it will make them popular. |
G.There are many other places besides school to play team sports. |
9 . How to Determine the Best Time to Exercise
Any time of the day you can spend to exercise is a good time for getting active.
You should determine when you have the most energy. Do you struggle to get out of the bed in the morning or do you wake up full of energy and ready to go?
You should determine your exercise goals. Are you trying to lose weight? Are you trying to improve your performance? Are you trying to develop a consistent exercise routine? If you are trying to develop a routine, you may want to exercise in the morning. If you want to improve performance, afternoon or evening exercise may be best.
A.You should consider your daily schedule. |
B.You should know how to start your exercise. |
C.Keep an exercise note to help you evaluate each time. |
D.The best time for exercise is different for each person. |
E.Are you a night person and never get to bed before midnight? |
F.When you find the goals are unsuitable, change them at once. |
G.You should experiment with both morning and evening exercise. |
10 . Chinese and US table tennis players play a friendly game in Shanghai this month. Ping-pong, or table tennis, might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family. But it holds a special place in China-US relations, as it has helped both countries get along for the last 50 years. This has been called “ping-pong diplomacy (外交)”.
Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she was sent from the US to China as part of a nine-member table tennis team. The year was 1971, and for the before 20 years, relations between China and the US had been unfriendly.
But as the team toured around China, things started warming up. Hoarfrost even got to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai. “The most memorable moment was Zhou shaking hands with me and looking into my eyes,” Hoarfrost recalled excitedly. “You have opened a new page in Sino-US relationships,” Zhou told the team.
US president Richard Nixon would make a landmark (里程碑) visit to China in 1972, which also saw Chinese table tennis players make their own visit to the US. Diplomatic relations between the US and China were fully established in 1979.
Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of “friendship first, competition second”. To this day, many of them remain friends. Hoarfrost thinks we should remember ping-pong diplomacy in order to understand the importance of people-to-people exchanges in establishing bonds, human bonds between peoples.
Seeing tension (紧张) between two of the world’s biggest powers in recent years, Hoarfrost said China and the US should work together. “We have so much in common, and we need to build on what we have in common,” she added.
1. What do we know about Hoarfrost?A.She has played table tennis for 15 years. |
B.She set up a table tennis team 20 years ago. |
C.She was part of efforts to improve China-US relations. |
D.She thought Sino-US relationship unfriendly 20 years ago. |
A.In 1951. | B.In 1971. | C.In 1972. | D.In 1979. |
A.Respecting cultures. | B.Forming a relationship. |
C.Holding a competition. | D.Understanding other countries. |
A.Hoarfrost will come to China again. | B.“Ping-pong diplomacy” can solve the tension |
C.China and the US should promote their relations. | D.China and the US should exchange players’ visit |